我在一个多语言网站上工作,我为我的"本地化"建立了这个结构。实体。
接口:
public interface ILocalizable<T>
where T : ILocalized
{
ICollection<T> Content { get; set; }
}
public interface ILocalized
{
int LanguageId { get; set; }
virtual Language Language { get; set; }
}
并实施:
public class Entity : ILocalizable<EntityLocalized>
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public ICollection<EntityLocalized> Content { get; set; }
}
public class EntityLocalized : ILocalized
{
public int LanguageId { get; set; }
public virtual Language Language { get; set; }
public int EntityId { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
}
这样做的原因是我可以编写一个扩展方法,允许我以这种方式获取正确的字符串:
Entity entity; // get entity from database
string localizedString = entity.Content.Translate(localized => localized.Title);
一切正常。我只是想创建另一个扩展方法,在构建查询时可以节省一些工作。所以我不必一直写作:
IQueryable<Entity> query; // some query
return query.Include(entity => entity.Content.Select(localized => localized.Language));
所以我有这个:
public static IQueryable<TEntity> WithLocalization<TEntity>(this IQueryable<TEntity> query)
{
return query.Include(entity => entity.Content.Select(content => content.Language));
}
但显然我需要指定泛型类型。这不会编译。我尝试了一切。
public static IQueryable<TEntity> WithLocalization<TEntity>(this IQueryable<ILocalizable<ILocalized>> set) where TEntity : ILocalizable<ILocalized> {}
IQueryable<Entity> query; // get query
query.WithLocalization(); // intellisense doesn't display and this won't compile
我有点理解原因。它已在那里多次讨论过。我只是想知道如何构建这样的扩展方法,而无需显式使用和传递2种泛型类型,例如:
public static IQueryable<TEntity> WithLocalization<TEntity, TEntityLocalized>(this IQueryable<TEntity> set)
where TEntityLocalized : ILocalized
where TEntity : ILocalizable<TEntityLocalized> {}
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我想你想......
public static IQueryable<ILocalizable<TEntityLocalized>> WithLocalization<TEntityLocalized>(this IQueryable<ILocalizable<TEntityLocalized>> query)
where TEntityLocalized : ILocalized {
return query.Include(entity => entity.Content.Select(content => content.Language));
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您无法正确地将TEntity
通用参数传播到签名中。
public static IQueryable<ILocalizable<TEntity>> WithLocalization<TEntity>(this IQueryable<ILocalizable<TEntity>> query)
where TEntity : ILocalized
{
return query.Include (entity => entity.Content.Select (content => content.Language));
}
public class Test
{
public Test()
{
IQueryable<Entity> query;
query.WithLocalization ();
}
}
正确编译并提供正确的智能感知。