我使用MySQL数据库服务器,我有一个名为keywords
的表,其结构如下:
kewyord_name | product_id
以及关键字列表。我可以使用以下查询基于列表对keywords
表进行排序:
SELECT *, COUNT(*)
FROM keywords
WHERE keyword_name IN (comma separated list of keywords)
GROUP BY product_id
HAVING COUNT(*) > 2
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
有没有办法为关键字增加权重,即对于某些关键字,COUNT(*)会增加多个?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果你添加一个列'重量'在关键字表中,您可以使用总和(权重)和总和(权重)而不是计数(*)...
编辑:
select productid, Sum(weights.weight)
from Keywords
Join (Select 'keyword1' as keyword, 2 as weight
Union All
Select 'keyword2' , 5
Union All
Select 'keyword3', 6
) as weights
on Keywords.keyword_name = weights.keyword
group by productid
having Sum(weights.weight) > somevalue
order by weights.weight desc
答案 1 :(得分:1)
使用COUNT(*)函数,每行只能增加1。如果希望对关键字进行不同的处理,可以将SUM()函数与case块一起使用。
例如,我们假设您有关键字This
,that
,these
。如果您希望关键字this
和that
的权重为3,these
权重为2,其他任何权重为1,则可以执行以下操作:
SELECT keyword_name,
SUM(CASE WHEN keyword_name IN ('this', 'that') THEN 3
WHEN keyword_name IN ('these') THEN 2
ELSE 1 END) AS weight
FROM myTable
GROUP BY keyword_name;
以下是SQL Fiddle示例。
为了匹配您已经查询的设计,您只需要添加您的拥有和订购条款:
SELECT keyword_name,
SUM(CASE WHEN keyword_name IN ('this', 'that') THEN 3
WHEN keyword_name IN ('these') THEN 2
ELSE 1 END) AS weight
FROM myTable
GROUP BY keyword_name
HAVING weight > 2
ORDER BY weight DESC;