我想基于LAG函数在一个键上连接两个表。我的查询不起作用。我收到一个错误:
消息4108,级别15,状态1,行13窗口函数只能出现在SELECT或ORDER BY子句中。
我将不胜感激任何有关如何解决这个问题的建议。
**Table A**
Key
1
2
3
and so on...
**Table B**
MaxKey | Something
3 | A
5 | B
8 | C
**Expected Results**
Key|Something
1 A
2 A
3 A
4 B
5 B
6 C
SELECT
tabA.Key
,tabB.[Something]
,LAG (tabB.MaxKey,1,1) OVER (ORDER BY tabB.MaxKey) AS MinKey
,tabB.[MaxKey]
FROM TableA as tabA
LEFT JOIN TableB as tabB
ON tabA.Key > tabB.MinKey AND tabA.Key <= tabB.MaxKey
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我认为你可以使用这样的外部应用来解决这个问题:
select * from TableA a
outer apply (
select top 1 something
from TableB b
where b.maxkey >= a.[key]
) oa
另一种选择是修改您的查询以在派生表中执行延迟,我相信这也可能有效:
SELECT
tabA.[Key]
,tabB.[Something]
,MinKey
,tabB.[MaxKey]
FROM TableA as tabA
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT
[Something]
,LAG (MaxKey,1,1) OVER (ORDER BY MaxKey) AS MinKey
,[MaxKey]
FROM TableB) tabB
ON tabA.[key] >= tabB.MinKey AND tabA.[key] <= tabB.MaxKey
ORDER BY tabA.[key]