我想问一个关于我的代码的问题。
我为它的低效率和混乱而道歉,我仍在努力学习java。
System.out.println("Please choose the number corresponding to the operation: ");
System.out.println("1 for add,2 for subtract,3 for multiply, 4 for divide, 5 for print, and 6 for exit: ");
if (sc.nextInt() == 5) {
System.out.println("Your first fraction is: " + num1 + "/" + denom1 + " or in decimal: " + ((float) num1 / denom1));
System.out.println("Your second fraction is: " + num2 + "/" + denom2 + " or in decimal: " + ((float) num2 / denom2));
} else if (sc.nextInt() == 3) {
System.out.println("Multiply: " + (num1 * num2) + "/" + (denom1 * denom2));
} else if (sc.nextInt() == 4) {
System.out.println("Divide: " + (num1 * denom2) + "/" + (denom1 * num1));
} else if (sc.nextInt() == 1) {
int d = denom1 * denom2;
int n1 = num1 * denom2;
int n2 = num2 * denom1;
System.out.println("Addition: " + (n1 + n2) + "/" + d);
} else if (sc.nextInt() == 2) {
int d = denom1 * denom2;
int n1 = num1 * denom2;
int n2 = num2 * denom1;
System.out.println("Subtract: " + (n1 - n2) + "/" + d);
}
else if (sc.nextInt() == 6 ) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
当我运行程序时,第一个if语句很好,因为我只需输入一次数字5。但是你可以从第二个看到if if语句是3号需要两个输入,我必须在下一行出现之前输入两次。第三个else if语句是数字4,在下一行显示之前需要3个输入,依此类推,每个连续的else if语句。对不起,如果我没有正确解释,有人知道为什么会这样吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
将您的代码更改为:
int input = sc.nextInt();
sc.nextLine();
if (input == 5) {
以及所有其他if (sc.nextInt()...)
也。
nextInt
将消耗您的输入。因此,如果您来到第二个if
,则第一个if
会消耗输入。
nextLine
在int值之后消耗<ENTER>
是必要的。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
Try to use switch statement.
package practice;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Stack{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("ENTER THE 2 NUMBERS");
int num1=sc.nextInt();
int num2=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("ENTER THE CHOICE");
int choice='0';
while(choice!=6)
{
choice=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println(choice);
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
int add=num1+num2;
System.out.println("Addition:"+add);
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("Subtract:");
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("Multiply:");
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("Divide:");
break;
case 5:
System.out.println("Your first fraction is:");
System.out.println("Your second fraction is:");
break;
case 6:
System.exit(0);
break;
default:
System.out.println("LOSER");
break;
}
}
sc.close();
}
}