Java流 - 将列表排序到列表的HashMap

时间:2015-01-21 09:59:46

标签: java java-8 hashmap java-stream

假设我有一个Dog课程。

在其中我有一个Map<String,String>,其中一个值为Breed

public class Dog {
    String id;
    ...
    public Map<String,String>
}

我希望Map获得List

HashMap<String, List<Dog>> // breed to a List<Dog>

我更喜欢使用Stream而不是迭代它。

我该怎么办?

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:58)

您可以使用groupingBy

假设您的输入为List<Dog>,则Map类中的Dog成员称为map,并为&#34; Breed&存储品种#34;关键:

List<Dog> dogs = ...
HashMap<String, List<Dog>> map = dogs.stream()
                                     .collect (Collectors.groupingBy(d -> d.map.get("Breed")));

答案 1 :(得分:29)

使用函数式编程符号可以进一步改善上面的好答案:

List<Dog> dogs = ...
HashMap<String, List<Dog>> map = dogs.stream()
     .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Dog::getBreed)); 

答案 2 :(得分:0)

List<Map<String , String>> as = new ArrayList<>();
        Map<String, String> a = new HashMap<>();
        a.put("key", "1");
        a.put("val", "ssd");
        Map<String, String> b = new HashMap<>();
        b.put("key", "1");
        b.put("val", "ssaad");
        Map<String, String> c = new HashMap<>();
        c.put("key", "2");
        c.put("val", "ssddad");
        Map<String, String> d = new HashMap<>();
        d.put("key", "2");
        d.put("val", "ssdfd");
        
        as.add(a);
        as.add(b);
        as.add(c);
        as.add(d);
        
        Map<String, List<String>> x = as.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(i -> i.get("key"),
                Collectors.mapping(k -> k.get("val"), Collectors.toList())));
        
        System.out.println(x);

答案 3 :(得分:0)

List<Map<String,Object>> inAppropWords = new ArrayList<>();
    Map<String, Object> s = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    s.put("type", 1);
    s.put("name", "saas");
    Map<String, Object> s1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    s1.put("type", 2);
    s1.put("name", "swwaas");
    Map<String, Object> s2 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    s2.put("type", 1);
    s2.put("name", "saqas");
    inAppropWords.add(s);
    inAppropWords.add(s1);
    inAppropWords.add(s2);
    
    Map<Integer, List<String>> t = inAppropWords.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(d -> AppUtil.getInteger(d.get("type")),Collectors.mapping(d -> String.valueOf(d.get("name")),Collectors.toList())));
    System.out.println(t);