Android“创建列表和卡片教程”之后的难度

时间:2015-01-20 11:54:52

标签: android android-layout textview cardlayout

我正在尝试关注this教程。

Google提供以下代码:

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.ViewHolder> {
    private String[] mDataset;

    // Provide a reference to the views for each data item
    // Complex data items may need more than one view per item, and
    // you provide access to all the views for a data item in a view holder
    public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        // each data item is just a string in this case
        public TextView mTextView;
        public ViewHolder(TextView v) {
            super(v);
            mTextView = v;
        }
    }

    // Provide a suitable constructor (depends on the kind of dataset)
    public MyAdapter(String[] myDataset) {
        mDataset = myDataset;
    }

    // Create new views (invoked by the layout manager)
    @Override
    public MyAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent,
                                                   int viewType) {
        // create a new view
        View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                               .inflate(R.layout.my_text_view, parent, false);
        // set the view's size, margins, paddings and layout parameters
        ...
        ViewHolder vh = new ViewHolder(v);
        return vh;
    }

    // Replace the contents of a view (invoked by the layout manager)
    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        // - get element from your dataset at this position
        // - replace the contents of the view with that element
        holder.mTextView.setText(mDataset[position]);

    }

    // Return the size of your dataset (invoked by the layout manager)
    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mDataset.length;
    }
}

我正在尝试将此工作完全作为示例。我创建了一个my_text_view.xml文件,如下所示:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:text="testing"
    />

但是,我在这一行收到错误:

TextView v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                .inflate(R.layout.my_text_view, parent, false);

必需是一个android.widget.TextView并且我给了一个android.view.View

我一定是误解了如何传递textView。通常我会使用(TextView)R.FindViewById,但是当教程从布局中抓取它时,我认为它不希望我这样做。

非常感谢一些帮助理解这一点。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

例子说:

View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                           .inflate(R.layout.my_text_view, parent, false);

但你写了

TextView v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
            .inflate(R.layout.my_text_view, parent, false);

您无需使用“TextView”更改“View”,只需将其保留为示例中的原样即可。如果在此之后,您收到此行中的错误消息:

ViewHolder vh = new ViewHolder(v);

说:ViewHolder中的ViewHolder(android.widget.TextView)无法应用于(android.view.View)。只需修改如下:

ViewHolder vh = new ViewHolder((TextView)v);

另外:在myDataset中发送多个值,如果你发送一个值,它可能会在工具栏下隐藏。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

方法inflate返回View个实例。所以你必须投射到适当的视图。这不是Android关于Java