Question

我正在尝试使用带有烧瓶的芹菜3.1.17，但我遇到了“无结果后端配置”错误。我是烧瓶和芹菜的新手，所以我可能做错了。如果我使用this代码一切顺利，但是当我将代码分成不同的文件时，我得到了这个错误。我错过了什么，但是什么？我正在使用Flask-Script运行带有“manage.py runserver”的应用程序，文件结构为：

.
├── app
│   ├── core.py
│   ├── extensions.py
│   └── __init__.py
├── manage.py
└── settings.py

使用settings.py - 只需设置

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
DEBUG = True
SECRET_KEY = 'not_a_secret'
CELERY_BROKER_URL = 'amqp://'
CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = 'amqp'

manage.py - 运行applicationn

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
from app import create_app
from flask.ext.script import Manager, Shell, Server

app = create_app()
manager = Manager(app)
manager.add_command("runserver", Server(host="0.0.0.0", port=5032))


def make_shell_context():
    return dict(app=app)
manager.add_command('shell', Shell(make_context=make_shell_context))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    manager.run()

app / init .py：创建app和make_celery为docs说

from __future__ import absolute_import
from flask import Flask
from .extensions import celery, make_celery
import settings


def create_app():
    app = Flask(__name__)
    app.config.from_object(settings)
    make_celery(app, celery)

    from .core import core as core_blueprint
    app.register_blueprint(core_blueprint)

    return app

app / extensions.py：实例化celery并定义简单任务

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import absolute_import
from celery import Celery


def make_celery(app, celery):
    celery = Celery(app.import_name, backend=app.config['CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND'], broker=app.config['CELERY_BROKER_URL'])
    celery.conf.update(app.config)
    TaskBase = celery.Task

    class ContextTask(TaskBase):
        abstract = True

        def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
            with app.app_context():
                return TaskBase.__call__(self, *args, **kwargs)
    celery.Task = ContextTask
    print 'passo da make_celery'
    return celery


celery = Celery()

@celery.task(name="tasks.add")
def add(x, y):
    return x + y

app / core.py定义了两个路由：一个用于运行任务，另一个用于获取结果

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import absolute_import
from flask import Flask, Blueprint, abort, jsonify, request, session
from app.extensions import add

core = Blueprint('core', __name__)

@core.route("/test")
def hello_world(x=16, y=16):
    x = int(request.args.get("x", x))
    y = int(request.args.get("y", y))
    res = add.apply_async((x, y))
    context = {"id": res.task_id, "x": x, "y": y}
    result = "add((x){}, (y){})".format(context['x'], context['y'])
    goto = "{}".format(context['id'])
    return jsonify(result=result, goto=goto)


@core.route("/test/result/<task_id>")
def show_result(task_id):
    retval = add.AsyncResult(task_id).get(timeout=1.0)
    return repr(retval)

启动celery -A app.extensions.celery worker -l debug后我可以去/测试但是如果我尝试去/ test / result /我会收到以下错误：

  File "/virt/biscelery/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/result.py", line 169, in get
    no_ack=no_ack,
  File "/virt/biscelery/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/backends/base.py", line 597, in _is_disabled
    'No result backend configured.  '
NotImplementedError: No result backend configured.  Please see the documentation for more information.

为什么芹菜松散后端配置？如果我在celery / backends / init .py中修改了

中的get_backend_cls函数

def get_backend_cls(backend=None, loader=None):
    """Get backend class by name/alias"""
    backend = backend or 'disabled'
    loader = loader or current_app.loader
    aliases = dict(BACKEND_ALIASES, **loader.override_backends)
    try:
        return symbol_by_name(backend, aliases)
    except ValueError as exc:
        reraise(ValueError, ValueError(UNKNOWN_BACKEND.format(
            backend, exc)), sys.exc_info()[2])

到

def get_backend_cls(backend=None, loader=None):
    """Get backend class by name/alias"""
    backend = backend or 'amqp'
    loader = loader or current_app.loader
    aliases = dict(BACKEND_ALIASES, **loader.override_backends)
    try:
        return symbol_by_name(backend, aliases)
    except ValueError as exc:
        reraise(ValueError, ValueError(UNKNOWN_BACKEND.format(
            backend, exc)), sys.exc_info()[2])

一切都开始了。我无法弄清楚我做错了什么。任何帮助真的很感激。

Flask Celery没有配置后端结果

0 个答案: