我想创建每秒执行1次的定期任务。但就我而言,boost :: asio :: deadline_timer不应该是全局变量。
boost::asio::io_service _io;
void handler(const boost::system::error_code, int a) {
boost::asio::deadline_timer timer(_io);
//do task
timer.expires_from_now(boost::posix_time::seconds(1));
timer.async_wait(std::bind(handler, _1, a));
}
boost::asio::deadline_timer timer(_io);
timer.expires_from_now(boost::posix_time::seconds(1));
timer.async_wait(std::bind(handler, _1, 1));
答案 0 :(得分:3)
更新我明白了。您想要动态分配的计时器吗?
<强> Live On Coliru 强>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <boost/make_shared.hpp>
using namespace boost;
using Timer = shared_ptr<asio::deadline_timer>;
asio::io_service _io;
void handler(int a, const system::error_code& = {}, Timer timer = make_shared<Timer::element_type>(_io)) {
std::cout << "hello world\n";
timer->expires_from_now(posix_time::seconds(1));
timer->async_wait(bind(handler, a, asio::placeholders::error, timer));
}
int main() {
handler(42);
_io.run();
}
技巧是boost::bind
绑定到boost::shared_ptr
并保留它的副本 - 延长计时器对象的生命周期
截止时间计时器,每秒触发一次,而不使用任何全局变量:
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
using namespace boost;
int main() {
thread t([] {
asio::io_service io;
asio::deadline_timer dt(io, posix_time::seconds(1));
function<void(system::error_code)> ll = [&](system::error_code ec) {
if (!ec) {
puts("hello world");
dt.expires_from_now(posix_time::seconds(1));
dt.async_wait(ll);
}
};
ll({});
io.run();
});
this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::seconds(2));
std::cout << "async\n";
t.join();
}
输出:
Hello world
Hello world
async
Hello world
Hello world
....