我已经尝试过很多关于此的教程。但仍然无法获得正确的自动完成文本视图。我想要的是，当用户开始输入textview时，应该为每个被输入的字符建议正确的位置。
这是我的代码：
public class Directions extends FragmentActivity {
AutoCompleteTextView from,to;
Button direction;
private static final int GPS_ERRORDIALOG_REQUEST = 9001;
GoogleMap mMap;
public ParserTask parserTask;
protected PlacesTask placesTask;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if(servicesOk())
{
setContentView(R.layout.activity_directions);
if(initMap())
{
from = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.atv_from);
//from.setAdapter(new PlacesAutoCompleteAdapter(this, R.layout.list_item));
from.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
placesTask = new PlacesTask();
placesTask.execute(s.toString());
}
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
int after) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
from.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener(){
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View arg0, MotionEvent arg1) {
from.showDropDown();
return false;
}
});
to = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.atv_to);
//to.setAdapter(new PlacesAutoCompleteAdapter(this, R.layout.list_item));
to.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
placesTask = new PlacesTask();
placesTask.execute(s.toString());
}
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
int after) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
to.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener(){
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View arg0, MotionEvent arg1) {
from.showDropDown();
return false;
}
});
direction = (Button) findViewById(R.id.direction);
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "map not available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
else
{
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
}
/** A method to download json data from url */
private String downloadUrl(String strUrl) throws IOException{
String data = "";
InputStream iStream = null;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try{
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
// Creating an http connection to communicate with url
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// Connecting to url
urlConnection.connect();
// Reading data from url
iStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(iStream));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while( ( line = br.readLine()) != null){
sb.append(line);
}
data = sb.toString();
br.close();
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Exception while downloading url", e.toString());
}finally{
iStream.close();
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
return data;
}
// Fetches all places from GooglePlaces AutoComplete Web Service
private class PlacesTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String>{
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... place) {
// For storing data from web service
String data = "";
// Obtain browser key from https://code.google.com/apis/console
String key = "key=Api_key";
String input="";
try {
input = "input=" + URLEncoder.encode(place[0], "utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
// place type to be searched
String types = "types=geocode";
// Sensor enabled
String sensor = "sensor=false";
// Building the parameters to the web service
String parameters = input+"&"+types+"&"+sensor+"&"+key;
// Output format
String output = "json";
// Building the url to the web service
String url = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/autocomplete/"+output+"?"+parameters;
try{
// Fetching the data from we service
data = downloadUrl(url);
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Background Task",e.toString());
}
return data;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
// Creating ParserTask
parserTask = new ParserTask();
// Starting Parsing the JSON string returned by Web Service
parserTask.execute(result);
}
}
/** A class to parse the Google Places in JSON format */
private class ParserTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<HashMap<String,String>>>{
JSONObject jObject;
@Override
protected List<HashMap<String, String>> doInBackground(String... jsonData) {
List<HashMap<String, String>> places = null;
PlaceJSONParser placeJsonParser = new PlaceJSONParser();
try{
jObject = new JSONObject(jsonData[0]);
// Getting the parsed data as a List construct
places = placeJsonParser.parse(jObject);
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Exception",e.toString());
}
return places;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(List<HashMap<String, String>> result) {
String[] frm = new String[] { "description"};
int[] t = new int[] { android.R.id.text1 };
// Creating a SimpleAdapter for the AutoCompleteTextView
SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(getBaseContext(), result, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, frm, t);
// Setting the adapter
from.setAdapter(adapter);
to.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我在source库中创建了GooglePlaceAutoComplete（Javadoc）（Sprockets）小部件。您可以在项目中看到我如何实现它和/或set up the library并使用小部件。
<net.sf.sprockets.widget.GooglePlaceAutoComplete
android:id="@+id/place"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
要获取用户选择的Place，请向其添加OnPlaceClickListener。
public void onPlaceClick(AdapterView<?> parent, Prediction place, int position) {
/* do something with the Place */
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
You can use a AutoCompletetextView for showing the place names. I did the same below.
class GetPlaces extends AsyncTask<String, Void, ArrayList<String>> {
@Override
// three dots is java for an array of strings
protected ArrayList<String> doInBackground(String... args) {
ArrayList<String> predictionsArr = new ArrayList<String>();
try {
URL googlePlaces = new URL(
// URLEncoder.encode(url,"UTF-8");
"https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/autocomplete/json?input="
+ URLEncoder.encode(args[0].toString(), "UTF-8")
+ "&types=geocode&language=en&sensor=true&key="+Constant.GOOGLE_API_KEY);
URLConnection tc = googlePlaces.openConnection();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
tc.getInputStream()));
String line;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
// take Google's legible JSON and turn it into one big string.
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
// turn that string into a JSON object
JSONObject predictions = new JSONObject(sb.toString());
// now get the JSON array that's inside that object
JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(
predictions.getString("predictions"));
for (int i = 0; i < ja.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jo = (JSONObject) ja.get(i);
// add each entry to our array
predictionsArr.add(jo.getString("description"));
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("YourApp", "GetPlaces : doInBackground", e);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("YourApp", "GetPlaces : doInBackground", e);
}
return predictionsArr;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<String> result) {
// update the adapter
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(),
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);
adapter.setNotifyOnChange(true);
// attach the adapter to auto complete textview
et_destination.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}