在VBA中向集合添加密钥

时间:2015-01-13 06:10:21

标签: vba excel-vba excel

将密钥添加到集合时,我遇到了一个奇怪的问题。 运行时错误13:类型不匹配

模块代码:

'comment
Option Explicit
'comment
Sub testChildren()
     'This is in Normal module
    Dim mRoot As cMyClass, mc As cMyClass
    Set mRoot = New cMyClass
    With mRoot
        'add collections
        .Init 100, "john"

        Set mc = New cMyClass
        ' Here I add the key that gives the run-time error 13
        .Children.Add mc.Init(200, "janet"), mc.Key 

        Set mc = New cMyClass
        ' This one also generates run-time error 13 in case the previous adding is disabled
        .Children.Add mc.Init(201, "john"), mc.Key
        ' Generate output
        MsgBox (.Name & " has " & CStr(.Children.Count) & " children named " & _
            .Children(1).Name & " and " & .Children(2).Name)

    End With


End Sub

类模块cMyClass '这是在Class Modul

Option Explicit
Private pKey As Long
Private pName As String
Private pChildren As Collection
'Define Properties
Public Property Get Key() As Long
    Key = pKey
End Property
'comment
Public Property Get Name() As String
    Name = pName
End Property
'comment
Public Property Get Children() As Collection
    Set Children = pChildren
End Property
'comment
Public Property Let Key(p As Long)
    pKey = p
End Property
' Define Methods
Public Function Init(k As Long, sName As String) As cMyClass
    pKey = k
    pName = sName
    Set pChildren = New Collection
    Set Init = Me
End Function
'comment
'comment

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

正如@ vba4all所指出的,Collection Key的正确类型是String ...

在cMyClass中

Option Explicit
Private pKey As String
Private pName As String
Private pChildren As Collection
Public myName As String
Public Property Get Key() As String
    Key = pKey
End Property
'comment
Public Property Get Name() As String
    Name = pName
End Property
'comment
Public Property Get Children() As Collection
    Set Children = pChildren
End Property
'comment
Public Property Let Key(p As String)
    pKey = CStr(p)
End Property
' Define Methods
Public Function Init(k As Long, sName As String) As cMyClass
    pKey = CStr(k)
    pName = sName
    Set pChildren = New Collection
    Set Init = Me
End Function

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您已经有了修复代码的答案。但是前进,有两件事需要注意:

  1. Run-time error 13: Type mismatch是目标数据类型与输入数据类型不同时产生的常见错误。

  2. Collection class's key is String datatype,,即使值是数字。