从列表中使用AddRange会导致多次数据库迁移

时间:2015-01-11 17:19:22

标签: c# .net linq entity-framework entity-framework-6

这是我继承的代码而不是我的设计。

正在进行一项重大调查以恢复对象列表。然后使用查询结果创建自定义对象列表。有大量的循环存在以获得不同的值,例如县,州等。为了优化代码,我试图从查询结果中选择不同的值,并使用AddRange将它们添加到新集合中。但是,这会导致对每个值调用SQL。

INITIAL QUERY

        using (var db = new StorageEntities())
        {
            db.Configuration.AutoDetectChangesEnabled = false;

            List<CompanyTitleFeeSchedule> list = db.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleCompanies
                .Include(x => x.Company)
                .Include(x => x.CompanyTitleFeeSchedule)
                .Include(x => x.CompanyTitleFeeSchedule.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleAreas)
                .Include(x => x.CompanyTitleFeeSchedule.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleCompanies)
                .Include(x => x.CompanyTitleFeeSchedule.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleAreas.Select(t => t.County))
                .Include(x => x.CompanyTitleFeeSchedule.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleAreas.Select(t => t.County.State))
                .Where(x => x.CompanyID == id || x.Company.ParentCompanyID == id)
                .Select(x => x.CompanyTitleFeeSchedule).Distinct().ToList();

            return list.Select(item => new VM.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleViewModel(item)).ToList();
        }

**在构造函数VM.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleViewModel中,它包含CountyViewModel的List,我试图用查询结果中的不同县填充它。这导致对每个不同的县调用数据库。即使我需要的值已经在查询结果中。由于列表已经枚举,为什么实体需要返回数据库? **

           //Get a list of distinct counties and add them to the collection
            Counties.AddRange((from c in data.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleAreas
                group c by c.CountyID
                into cty
                select cty.First())
                .Select(cty => new CountyViewModel
                {
                    CountyID = cty.CountyID,
                    Name = cty.County.Name,
                    StateID = cty.County.StateID
                }));

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我在几年内没有使用EF,但最后我做了,你通常需要使用Include来加载相关实体和查询。否则,相关实体会根据需要延迟加载

像:

...
.Select(x => x.CompanyTitleFeeSchedule)
.Include(x => x.CompanyTitleFeeScheduleAreas) // added this.
...

有关详细信息,请参阅:Loading Related Entities

该帖子还告诉您如何在各种情况下禁用延迟加载。