我是Android编程的新手。我创建了两个类 IncomingSms.java &的 BroadcastNewSms.java 即可。 代码:IncomingSms.java
package com.example.broadcastreceivernewsms;
public class IncomingSms extends BroadcastReceiver {
// Get the object of SmsManager
final SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://sms");
//String[] projection = new String[] { "_id", "address", "person", "body", "date", "type" };
//Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, "address='51555'", null, "date desc");
// Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
final Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
try {
if (bundle != null) {
final Object[] pdusObj = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
for (int i = 0; i < pdusObj.length; i++) {
SmsMessage currentMessage = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdusObj[i]);
String phoneNumber = currentMessage.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();
String senderNum = phoneNumber;
String message = currentMessage.getDisplayMessageBody();
Log.i("SmsReceiver", "senderNum: " + senderNum + "; message: " + message);
// Show Alert
int duration = Toast.LENGTH_LONG;
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context,
"senderNum: " + senderNum + ", message: " + message, duration);
toast.show();
} // end for loop
} // bundle is null
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("SmsReceiver", "Exception smsReceiver" + e);
}
}
}
代码:BroadcastNewSms.java
public class BroadcastNewSms extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_broadcast_new_sms);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_broadcast_new_sms, menu);
return true;
}
}
它工作正常。当我运行应用程序&amp;每当有新的短信进入我的设备时,它会打印发件人号码&amp;消息体进入Toast。 现在我的问题是,如何在通知栏中创建一条消息&#34;收到一条新消息&#34;(就像我们在Whatsapp中收到短信一样,如果应用程序没有运行,它打印会在notificatiobar中发出通知直接)每当有新消息收到我的设备时。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
查看下面的代码,有一些示例如何创建通知:
要显示通知,您需要上下文对象
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
final Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.your_ic_notification)
.setContentTitle("tite"/*your notification title*/)
.setContentText("Some example context string"/*notifcation message*/)
.build();
notification.flags = Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS | Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
notificationManager.notify(1000/*some int*/, notification);
}