Rails 4:如何在表单中使用collection_select获取所选项的值[id]

时间:2015-01-09 21:16:09

标签: ruby-on-rails-4 associations nested-forms collection-select

在我的控制器中,我想执行以下操作:

class SubsController < ApplicationController

 def push_sub
    @sub = Sub.find(params[:id])
    @food = Food.find("ID of food selected from collection_select") => see my form down below
    @food.subs << @sub
  end

  private

    def sub_params
      params.require(:sub).permit(:name, :description)
    end
end

@ food.subs返回一个ActiveRecord :: Associations :: CollectionProxy,例如:

 => #<ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy [#<Sub id: 34, name: "Fake choco", description: "cacao fake", created_at: "2015-01-07 23:40:25", updated_at: "2015-01-07 23:40:25">, #<Sub id: 34, name: "Fake choco", description: "cacao fake", created_at: "2015-01-07 23:40:25", updated_at: "2015-01-07 23:40:25">, #<Sub id: 34, name: "Fake choco", description: "cacao fake", created_at: "2015-01-07 23:40:25", updated_at: "2015-01-07 23:40:25">]> 

当单击表单中的f.submit时,它会触发push_sub操作,该操作会将新的@sub推送到所选项目的关联(@food)。

我不知道如何在我的表单中获取所选食物的ID,以便我可以在我的控制器中使用它。

这是我的表格:

<%= form_for @sub, :url => {:action => "push_sub"} do |f| %>

  <h1>What food is <%="#{@sub.name}"%> a substitute of?</h1>

  <div class="field">
    <%=collection_select(:sub, :foods, Food.all, :id, :name)%>
  </div>

  <div class="actions">
    <%= f.submit %>
  </div>
<% end %>

非常感谢您的帮助。

祝你们大家新年快乐!

安托

更新

我有3个带有has_many关系的模型:食物(例如:巧克力),Sub(巧克力食物替代品),关节(联合表)。

class Food < ActiveRecord::Base
    has_many :joints
    has_many :subs, :through => :joints
    accepts_nested_attributes_for :subs, reject_if: :all_blank, allow_destroy: true
end
class Sub < ActiveRecord::Base
    has_many :joints
    has_many :foods, :through => :joints
    accepts_nested_attributes_for :foods, reject_if: :all_blank, allow_destroy: true
end
class Joint < ActiveRecord::Base
    belongs_to :food
    belongs_to :sub
end

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我找到了答案:

我可以像我这样迭代控制器中的参数:

   params[:sub].each do |k, v|
      @food_id = v
    end

所以我可以使用@food_id将Sub推送到其活动记录集合代理。