Mutation Observer仅获取特定内容

时间:2015-01-07 21:26:19

标签: javascript jquery mutation-observers

我有以下结构:

<div class="wrapper">
   <div class="col">left</div>
   <div class="col">middle</div>
   <div class="col">right</div>
</div>

现在我想要仅在INSIDE $('。col')包含类“block”的div时才获取节点,如:

是的,这是:

$('.col')[1].append($('<div class="block">urgent</div>'));

但是这个没有:

$('.col')[1].append($('<div class="different">dontcare</div>'));

我的观察者看起来像这样:

 var observer = new MutationObserver(function (mutations) {
        mutations.forEach(function (mutation) {
            for (var i = 0; i < mutation.addedNodes.length; i++) {
                    console.log(mutation.addedNodes[i]);
                }
            });            
        });

    observer.observe(document, {
        childList: true,
        subtree:true,
        characterData:true,
        attributes:true        
    });

我在Chrome扩展程序中,但这不应该真正重要

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

修改了你的代码:

  • $('.col')[1].append抛出一个TypeError,因为你在DOM Node上使用jQuery函数,使用eq,ethod
  • 删除for,添加forEach

我在.block NodeList中添加了对mutation.addedNodes元素的检查 addedNode.classList.contains('block')

My code

$(function () {
​
  'use strict';

  var observer = new MutationObserver(function (mutations) {
    mutations.forEach(function (mutation) {
      [].slice.call(mutation.addedNodes).forEach(function (addedNode) {
        if (addedNode.classList.contains('block')) {
          console.log("I'm has a class block, whats next?");
        }
      });
    });            
  });
​
  observer.observe(document, {
    childList: true,
    subtree:true,
    characterData:true,
    attributes:true        
  });
​
​
  //Yes
  $('.col').eq(1).append($('<div class="block">urgent</div>'));
​
  //No
  $('.col').eq(1).append($('<div class="different">dontcare</div>'));
​
});