我是新的枢轴,并且不知道为什么子查询不能在此工作。查询的动机是找不到当天的轮班。
SELECT [DriverId],
(SELECT [RegistrationNo]+' '+[Name] FROM [dbo].[Employee] where [id]=[DriverId]) as [Driver],
coalesce([1],0) as [1], coalesce([2],0)as [2],
coalesce([3],0)as [3], coalesce([4],0)as [4],
coalesce([5],0)as [5], coalesce([6],0)as [6],
coalesce([7],0)as [7], coalesce([8],0)as [8],
coalesce([9],0)as [9], coalesce([10],0)as [10],
coalesce([11],0)as [11], coalesce([12],0)as [12],
coalesce([13],0)as [13], coalesce([14],0)as [14],
coalesce([15],0)as [15], coalesce([16],0)as [16],
coalesce([17],0)as [17], coalesce([18],0)as [18],
coalesce([19],0)as [19], coalesce([20],0)as [20],
coalesce([21],0)as [21], coalesce([22],0)as [22],
coalesce([23],0)as [23], coalesce([24],0)as [24],
coalesce([25],0)as [25], coalesce([26],0)as [26],
coalesce([27],0)as [27], coalesce([28],0)as [28],
coalesce([29],0)as [29], coalesce([30],0)as [30],
coalesce([31],0)as [31],([24] +[25]) as Total
FROM (
-- SELECT (SELECT [RegistrationNo]+' '+[Name] FROM [dbo].[Employee] where [id]=[DriverId]) as [Driver]
select [DriverId]
,count(day([AttendanceDateTime])) as [No Of Shifts]
,day([AttendanceDateTime]) as [day]
FROM [BusOprtn].[dbo].[DriverAttendance] where [AttendanceDateTime] between '2014-12-01 20:12:48.000' and '2014-12-31 20:12:48.000' group by DriverId ,day([AttendanceDateTime])
) as s
PIVOT
(
sum([No Of Shifts])
FOR [day] IN ([1],[2],[3],[4],[5],[6],[7],[8],[9],[10],[11],[12],[13],[14],[15],[16],[17],[18],[19],[20],[21],[22],[23],[24],[25],[26],[27],[28],[29],[30],[31])
)AS pivota
它会给出之类的结果。驱动程序也不是来自主表,总计也是空的。关于枢轴有什么特别之处,我不知道。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我建议您对代码进行一些更改。首先,您可以加入子查询中的Employee
表。其次,您不需要子查询中的count
- 这可以全部由PIVOT聚合处理。第三,我建议使用窗口函数来获取每个驱动程序的总数。通过这些更改,您的代码将是:
select
DriverId,
Driver,
[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], --- other columns here
Total
from
(
select
da.driverid,
driver = cast(e.RegistrationNo as varchar(50)) +' '+ e.Name,
[day] = day(da.AttendanceDateTime),
Total = count(*) over(partition by da.driverid)
from Employee e
inner join DriverAttendance da
on e.id = da.driverid
) d
pivot
(
count([day])
for [day] in ([1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6]) --- other columns here
) p;
见SQL Fiddle with Demo。使用以下示例数据:
CREATE TABLE DriverAttendance
([DriverID] int, [AttendanceDateTime] datetime)
;
INSERT INTO DriverAttendance
([DriverID], [AttendanceDateTime])
VALUES
(40, '2015-01-01 00:00:00'),
(40, '2015-01-02 00:00:00'),
(523, '2014-12-5 00:00:00'),
(523, '2014-12-6 00:00:00'),
(640, '2014-12-5 00:00:00')
;
CREATE TABLE Employee
([ID] int, [RegistrationNo] int, [Name] varchar(5))
;
INSERT INTO Employee
([ID], [RegistrationNo], [Name])
VALUES
(40, 123, 'Frank'),
(523, 456, 'Jim'),
(640, 789, 'Bob')
;
您将得到以下结果:
| DRIVERID | DRIVER | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | TOTAL |
|----------|-----------|---|---|---|---|---|---|-------|
| 40 | 123 Frank | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 523 | 456 Jim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 640 | 789 Bob | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |