当我点击几次时，我遇到了jquery validate plugn和history API的问题 我有错误jquery.min.js？_ = 1420288991396：4未捕获TypeError：undefined不是函数，当我用validate注释片段时，脚本工作正常。这个脚本怎么连续。 在文件script.js中我有：
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#loginForm").validate({
rules: {
username: {
required: true,
minlength: 2
},
password: {
required: true,
minlength: 5
},
},
messages: {
username: {
required: "Please enter a username",
minlength: "Your username must consist of at least 2 characters"
},
password: {
required: "Please provide a password",
minlength: "Your password must be at least 5 characters long"
},
},
submitHandler: function() {
var username=$("#usernameLogin").val();
var password=$("#passwordLogin").val();
var dataString = 'username='+username+'&password='+password+'&tag=login';
if($.trim(username).length>0 && $.trim(password).length>0){
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "include/help4meApi.php",
data: dataString,
cache: false,
success: function(data){
if(data){
if($("#rememberMe:checked").val()){
checkCookie(username);
}
window.location.href = "index.php";
}
else{
$("#error").html("<label class='error'>Wrong password or username!</label>");
console.log("Wrong password or username!");
}
}
});
}
return false;
}
});
// validate signup form on keyup and submit
$("#signupForm").validate({
rules: {
firstname: {
required: true,
minlength: 3
},
lastname: "required",
username: {
required: true,
minlength: 2
},
password: {
required: true,
minlength: 5
},
confirm_password: {
required: true,
minlength: 5,
equalTo: "#password"
},
email: {
required: true,
email: true
}
},
messages: {
firstname: {
required: "Please enter your firstname",
minlength: "Your firstname must consist of at least 3 characters"
},
lastname: "Please enter your lastname",
username: {
required: "Please enter a username",
minlength: "Your username must consist of at least 2 characters"
},
password: {
required: "Please provide a password",
minlength: "Your password must be at least 5 characters long"
},
confirm_password: {
required: "Please provide a password",
minlength: "Your password must be at least 5 characters long",
equalTo: "Please enter the same password as above"
},
email: "Please enter a valid email address",
},
submitHandler: function() {
var username=$("#username").val();
var password=$("#password").val();
var firstname=$("#firstname").val();
var lastname=$("#lastname").val();
var email=$("#email").val();
var dataString = 'username='+username+'&password='+password+'&firstname='+firstname+'&lastname='+lastname+'&email='+email+'&tag=register';
if($.trim(username).length>0 && $.trim(password).length>0){
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "include/help4meApi.php",
data: dataString,
cache: false,
success: function(data){
if(data){
console.log(data);
$(".register_notification").html("<label class='error' style='background:#6DC066'>Register successfully!</label>");
}
else{
$(".register_notification").html("<label class='error'>Username already exists, please choose another one!</label>");
}
}
});
}
return false;
}
});
// propose username by combining first- and lastname
$("#username").focus(function() {
var firstname = $("#firstname").val();
var lastname = $("#lastname").val();
if (firstname && lastname && !this.value) {
this.value = firstname + "." + lastname;
}
});
$("footer a").click(function(e){
//e.preventDefault();
/*
if uncomment the above line, html5 nonsupported browers won't change the url but will display the ajax content;
if commented, html5 nonsupported browers will reload the page to the specified link.
*/
//get the link location that was clicked
pageurl = $(this).attr('href');
//to get the ajax content and display in div with id 'content'
$.ajax({url:pageurl,success: function(data){
$('#login_box').html(data);
}});
//to change the browser URL to 'pageurl'
if(pageurl!=window.location){
window.history.pushState({path:pageurl},'',pageurl);
}
return false;
});
});
$(window).bind('popstate', function() {
if(!location.pathname.localeCompare('/login.php')){
$.ajax({url:location.pathname,success: function(data){
$('body').html(data);
}});
}
else{
$.ajax({url:location.pathname,success: function(data){
$('#login_box').html(data);
}});
}
});
来自jQuery库：
// Get transport
transport = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( transports, s, options, jqXHR );
// If no transport, we auto-abort
if ( !transport ) {
done( -1, "No Transport" );
} else {
jqXHR.readyState = 1;
// Send global event
if ( fireGlobals ) {
globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxSend", [ jqXHR, s ] );
}
// Timeout
if ( s.async && s.timeout > 0 ) {
timeoutTimer = setTimeout(function() {
jqXHR.abort("timeout");
}, s.timeout );
}
try {
state = 1;
transport.send( requestHeaders, done );
} catch ( e ) {
// Propagate exception as error if not done
if ( state < 2 ) {
done( -1, e );
// Simply rethrow otherwise
} else {
throw e;
}
}
}
它显示了抛出e。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我想不出为什么使用浏览器的“后退”按钮会导致JavaScript失败。应该缓存所有内容并继续像以前一样工作。
您获得的错误类似于您未能包含该插件时所遇到的错误。
以下是你如何包含jQuery Validate插件......
<script src="http://jqueryvalidation.org/files/dist/jquery.validate.js"></script>
请注意您是如何热链接到开发人员自己的域上托管的插件。 （可能是他的演示和/或下载。）此错误可能是由计时问题引起的，该插件无法从此URL加载足够快。
开发者已经在两个不同的免费CDN服务上提供了他的插件，其中“hotlinking welcome”。因此，不要直接从他的域中删除插件，而是尝试热链接到here提供的CDN链接。
<script src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.validate/1.13.1/jquery.validate.js"></script>