有效的脚本:
function getEventTarget(e) {
e = e || window.event;
return e.target || e.srcElement;
}
var ul = document.getElementById('commandList');
ul.onclick = function(event) {
var target = $(getEventTarget(event)).clone().children().remove().end().text();
document.getElementById('inputCommand').value = target;
};
var interface = '/cgi-bin/CGIProxy.fcgi?cmd=';
var protocol = 'http://';
var host, command, access, commandUrl;
$('.sendCommand').click(function() {
host = $('#cameraLocation').val();
access = $('#cameraAccess').val();
command = $('#inputCommand').val() + $('#inputParam').val();
commandUrl = protocol + host + interface + command + access;
$('#showUrl').html(commandUrl);
$('#showResult').attr('src', commandUrl);
});
当我将document.getElementById
更改为document.getElementsByClassName
时(相关元素同时将ID
和Class
设为"commandList"
),脚本不会继续工作,我错过了什么?谢谢!
新脚本:
function getEventTarget(e) {
e = e || window.event;
return e.target || e.srcElement;
}
var ul = document.getElementsByClassName('commandList');
ul.onclick = function(event) {
var target = $(getEventTarget(event)).clone().children().remove().end().text();
document.getElementById('inputCommand').value = target;
};
var interface = '/cgi-bin/CGIProxy.fcgi?cmd=';
var protocol = 'http://';
var host, command, access, commandUrl;
$('.sendCommand').click(function() {
host = $('#cameraLocation').val();
access = $('#cameraAccess').val();
command = $('#inputCommand').val() + $('#inputParam').val();
commandUrl = protocol + host + interface + command + access;
$('#showUrl').html(commandUrl);
$('#showResult').attr('src', commandUrl);
});
答案 0 :(得分:3)
getElementsByClassName()
返回匹配元素的HTMLCollection,因为多个元素可以共享公共类属性。
您必须遍历返回的元素并对代码进行相关修改才能对此进行调整。
请参阅:https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/document.getElementsByClassName
答案 1 :(得分:1)
getElementsByClassName()
返回元素的NodeList,而getElementById()
(和querySelector()
)返回单个节点。
要对类似数组的NodeList进行操作,您必须迭代NodeList中包含的每个元素,并分别为每个元素指定操作;例如:
Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.getElementsByClassName('whatever'), function (elem) {
elem.onclick = function () {
// do stuff;
}
});
或者:
Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.getElementsByClassName('whatever'), function (elem) {
elem.addEventListener('click', functionToCallOnClick);
});