在我的笔记本电脑上，我的红宝石版本是：
$ ruby -version
ruby 1.9.3p551 (2014-11-13 revision 48407) [x86_64-darwin14.0.0]
我的rails版本是：
$ ./bin/rails -v
Rails 3.2.15
我的Gemfile有一个对nokogiri的无版引用：
$ grep nokogiri Gemfile
gem "nokogiri"
但是我的Gemfile.lock显示了这个：
nokogiri (1.6.5)
mini_portile (~> 0.6.0)
我在遗产竹堆上：
$ heroku info | grep -i stack
Stack: bamboo-mri-1.9.2
当我推送到heroku时（使用git-ssh传输）：
$ git push heroku master
部署炸弹到达nokogiri依赖时：
...
Installing nokogiri (1.6.5) with native extensions /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:483:in `rescue in block in build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
/usr/ruby1.9.2/bin/ruby extconf.rb
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/ruby1.9.2/bin/ruby
--help
--clean
/usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:445:in `try_compile': wrong number of arguments (3 for 2) (ArgumentError)
from extconf.rb:77:in `block in add_cflags'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:481:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:76:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:323:in `<main>'
checking if the C compiler accepts ...
Gem files will remain installed in /tmp/build_8908ccf0104d2f6073466c3fe2186d76/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/nokogiri-1.6.5 for inspection.
Results logged to /tmp/build_8908ccf0104d2f6073466c3fe2186d76/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/nokogiri-1.6.5/ext/nokogiri/gem_make.out
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:486:in `block in build_extensions'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `build_extensions'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:198:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/source.rb:95:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:55:in `block in run'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `block in each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:44:in `run'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:8:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/cli.rb:225:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:246:in `dispatch'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:389:in `start'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/bin/bundle:13:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/bin/bundle:19:in `<main>'
FAILED: http://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/bundler
! Push failed: failed to install gems via Bundler
! If the problem persists, see http://help.heroku.com and provide Request ID 6f60ac09-059f-4a33-b913-02e32e2f34e4.
知道如何解决这个问题吗？
答案 0 :(得分：1)
nokogiri 1.6.5是最新版本。 nokogiri的新版本可能不支持在Bamboo堆栈中安装的nokogiri依赖项和C库。不要忘记竹堆已经快4岁了。
你假装不到一个月前发布的一个库来编译4年前发布的C库。 {/ 1}}错误可能是由于nokogiri所需的一个C库的公共方法签名发生变化而引起的。 nokogiri期望该方法接受3个参数，而旧版本的C库只接受2个。
您可以尝试将nokogiri要求降级为旧版本。
wrong number of arguments实际上，最好的解决方案是升级到Cedar堆栈。在任何情况下，您最终都需要，Bamboo堆栈将在几个月后退役，您的应用程序将无论如何都将停止工作。