我无法获得JEditorPane将HTML img标记呈现为图像。所有显示的都是占位符图形。以下是我的代码。提前谢谢。
我所看到的:
我的代码:
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.html.HTMLEditorKit;
public class test
{
private static Hashtable image_cache;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
image_cache = new Hashtable();
URL img_url = null;
try
{
img_url = new File("C:/img/mypic.png").toURI().toURL();
Image img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit ().createImage (img_url);
image_cache.put(img_url.toURI(), img);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
String html = "<html>" +
"<body>"+
"<img src=\"" + img_url.toString() + "\">" +
"</body>" +
"</html>";
JEditorPane swingbox = new JEditorPane();
swingbox.setEditorKit(new HTMLEditorKit());
swingbox.setContentType("text/html");
swingbox.setText(html);
swingbox.getDocument().putProperty("imageCache", image_cache);
JFrame frame=new JFrame("Example");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().add(swingbox);
frame.setSize(800,600);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:4)
问题出在您的代码中:
swingbox.getDocument().putProperty("imageCache", image_cache);
注释掉这一行,它应该可以正常工作。经过一番挖掘后,我发现问题出在 image_cache.put(img_url.toURI(),img)上。应该是 image_cache.put(img_url,img)
自定义图像缓存可以帮助您以后调试代码。这是一个有点变化的例子,对我有用。创建一个 ImageCache 类,使其在调用 get 时,如果找到图像或从图像创建后返回图像,则放入缓存并返回(如果不是)找到。
示例代码:
public class TestClass {
private static ImageCache image_cache;
public static void main(String[] args) {
URL img_url = null;
image_cache = new ImageCache();
try
{
img_url = new File("C:/Users/User/Images/image.png").toURI().toURL();
Image img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit ().createImage (img_url);
image_cache.put(img_url, img);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
String html = "<html>" +
"<body>"+
"<img src=\"" + img_url.toString() + "\">" +
"</body>" +
"</html>";
JEditorPane swingbox = new JEditorPane ();
swingbox.setEditorKit(new HTMLEditorKit());
swingbox.setContentType("text/html");
swingbox.setText(html);
JFrame frame=new JFrame("Example");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().add(swingbox);
Dictionary cache=(Dictionary)swingbox.getDocument().getProperty("imageCache");
// put the cache if it is not present. it should be null in the beginning
if (cache==null) {
swingbox.getDocument().putProperty("imageCache",image_cache);
}
frame.setSize(800,600);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
static class ImageCache extends Hashtable {
public Object get(Object key) {
Object result = super.get(key);
if (result == null){
result = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage((URL) key);
put(key, result);
}
return result;
}
}
}