我正在尝试使用peewee为我现有的数据库创建一个简单的模型。
我正在处理的数据库在this paper中描述。
我已经使用pwiz生成了一个工作正常的模型,但它没有为我创建启用加入的外键。因此我编辑了模型,看起来像这样:
from peewee import *
database = MySQLDatabase('enron', **{'password': '...', 'user': 'root'})
class UnknownField(object):
pass
class BaseModel(Model):
class Meta:
database = database
class Employee(BaseModel):
email = CharField(db_column='Email_id', unique=True)
eid = PrimaryKeyField()
class Meta:
db_table = 'employeelist'
class Message(BaseModel):
mid = PrimaryKeyField()
sender = ForeignKeyField(Employee,
related_name='messages',
to_field='email') # was CharField() before my edit
class Meta:
db_table = 'message'
然而,当我尝试跑步时:
for message in Message.select():
print message.mid
我收到错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "DBModelEnron.py", line 62, in <module>
for message in Message.select():
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/peewee.py", line 2514, in __iter__
return iter(self.execute())
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/peewee.py", line 2507, in execute
self._qr = ResultWrapper(model_class, self._execute(), query_meta)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/peewee.py", line 2203, in _execute
return self.database.execute_sql(sql, params, self.require_commit)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/peewee.py", line 2833, in execute_sql
self.commit()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/peewee.py", line 2688, in __exit__
reraise(new_type, new_type(*exc_value.args), traceback)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/peewee.py", line 2825, in execute_sql
cursor.execute(sql, params or ())
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/MySQLdb/cursors.py", line 174, in execute
self.errorhandler(self, exc, value)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/MySQLdb/connections.py", line 36, in defaulterrorhandler
raise errorclass, errorvalue
peewee.OperationalError: (1054, "Unknown column 't1.sender_id' in 'field list'")
我发现了类似的问题here,但是我已经定义了正确的PrimaryKey。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
只需在外键中添加db_column=''
:
sender = ForeignKeyField(Employee,
db_column='sender', # Added this.
related_name='messages',
to_field='email') # was CharField() before my edit