Javascript:如何以MM-DD-YYYY格式验证日期?

时间:2008-11-09 21:10:33

标签: javascript validation date

我在这里看到了一个可能的答案,但那是YYYY-MM-DD:JavaScript date validation

我为MM-DD-YYYY修改了上面的代码,但我仍然无法让它工作:

String.prototype.isValidDate = function() 
{
     var IsoDateRe = new RegExp("^([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{4})$");
     var matches = IsoDateRe.exec(this);
     if (!matches) return false;
     var composedDate = new Date(matches[3], (matches[1] - 1), matches[2]);
     return ((composedDate.getMonth() == (matches[1] - 1)) &&
      (composedDate.getDate() == matches[2]) &&
      (composedDate.getFullYear() == matches[3]));
}

如何让上述代码适用于MM-DD-YYYY,更好的是MM / DD / YYYY?

感谢。

21 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:77)

function isValidDate(date)
{
    var matches = /^(\d{1,2})[-\/](\d{1,2})[-\/](\d{4})$/.exec(date);
    if (matches == null) return false;
    var d = matches[2];
    var m = matches[1] - 1;
    var y = matches[3];
    var composedDate = new Date(y, m, d);
    return composedDate.getDate() == d &&
            composedDate.getMonth() == m &&
            composedDate.getFullYear() == y;
}
console.log(isValidDate('10-12-1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('12/11/1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('02-11-1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('12/01/1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('13-11-1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('11-31-1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('11-31-1061'));

有效。 (使用Firebug测试,因此使用console.log()。)

答案 1 :(得分:12)

function isValidDate(date) {
        var valid = true;

        date = date.replace('/-/g', '');

        var month = parseInt(date.substring(0, 2),10);
        var day   = parseInt(date.substring(2, 4),10);
        var year  = parseInt(date.substring(4, 8),10);

        if(isNaN(month) || isNaN(day) || isNaN(year)) return false;

        if((month < 1) || (month > 12)) valid = false;
        else if((day < 1) || (day > 31)) valid = false;
        else if(((month == 4) || (month == 6) || (month == 9) || (month == 11)) && (day > 30)) valid = false;
        else if((month == 2) && (((year % 400) == 0) || ((year % 4) == 0)) && ((year % 100) != 0) && (day > 29)) valid = false;
        else if((month == 2) && ((year % 100) == 0) && (day > 29)) valid = false;
        else if((month == 2) && (day > 28)) valid = false;

    return valid;
}

这将检查每个月的有效日期和有效的闰年。

答案 2 :(得分:5)

如何以“任何”日期格式验证日期?我一直在使用DateJS库并将其添加到现有表单中,以确保我获得有效的日期和时间。时间格式化我想要的方式。用户甚至可以输入“现在”和“明天”等内容,并将其转换为有效日期。

这是dateJS库: http://www.datejs.com/

这是我写的jQuery提示: http://www.ssmedia.com/utilities/jquery/index.cfm/datejs.htm

答案 3 :(得分:4)

我会使用Moment.js来执行此任务。它使非常容易解析日期,并且还支持以正确的格式检测无效日期 1 。例如,考虑this example

var formats = ['MM-DD-YYYY', 'MM/DD/YYYY']

moment('11/28/1981', formats).isValid()  // true
moment('2-29-2003', formats).isValid()   // false (not leap year)
moment('2-29-2004', formats).isValid()   // true  (leap year)

首先moment(.., formats)用于根据提供的本地化格式解析输入。然后在生成的时刻对象上调用isValid函数,以便我们可以实际判断它是否是有效的日期。

这可以用来简单地派生出isValidDate方法:

String.prototype.isValidDate = function() {
    var formats = ['MM-DD-YYYY', 'MM/DD/YYYY'];
    return moment("" + this, formats).isValid();
}

1 由于我可以找到关于这个问题的稀少的评论,我只会使用moment.js来涵盖Gregorian calendar所涵盖的日期。可能有其他(包括历史或科学)日历的插件。

答案 4 :(得分:3)

我使用此正则表达式来验证MM-DD-YYYY:

function isValidDate(subject){
  if (subject.match(/^(?:(0[1-9]|1[012])[\- \/.](0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])[\- \/.](19|20)[0-9]{2})$/)){
    return true;
  }else{
    return false;
  }
}

它只匹配有效月份,您可以使用/ - 或。作为分隔符。

答案 5 :(得分:2)

什么不起作用?这是经过测试的版本:

String.prototype.isValidDate = function()   {

    var match   =   this.match(/^([0-9]{2})\/([0-9]{2})\/([0-9]{4})$/);
    var test    =   new Date(match[3], match[1] - 1, match[2]);
    return (
        (test.getMonth() == match[1] - 1) &&
        (test.getDate() == match[2]) &&
        (test.getFullYear() == match[3])
    );
}

var date = '12/08/1984'; // Date() is 'Sat Dec 08 1984 00:00:00 GMT-0800 (PST)'
alert(date.isValidDate() ); // true

答案 6 :(得分:2)

此功能将验证日期,以确定日期是否正确,或者格式是否正确:DD / MM / YYYY。

function isValidDate(date)
{
    var matches = /^(\d{2})[-\/](\d{2})[-\/](\d{4})$/.exec(date);
    if (matches == null) return false;
    var d = matches[1];
    var m = matches[2]-1;
    var y = matches[3];
    var composedDate = new Date(y, m, d);
    return composedDate.getDate() == d &&
           composedDate.getMonth() == m &&
           composedDate.getFullYear() == y;
}
console.log(isValidDate('10-12-1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('12/11/1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('02-11-1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('12/01/1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('13-11-1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('11-31-1961'));
console.log(isValidDate('11-31-1061'));

答案 7 :(得分:1)

简单的解决方法

var day = document.getElementById("DayTextBox").value;

var regExp = /^([1-9]|[1][012])\/|-([1-9]|[1][0-9]|[2][0-9]|[3][01])\/|-([1][6-9][0-9][0-9]|[2][0][01][0-9])$/;

return regExp.test(day);

答案 8 :(得分:1)

您可以通过将函数的前两行更改为此来简化它:

var matches = this.match(/^([0-9]{2})\/([0-9]{2})\/([0-9]{4})$/);

或者,只需将参数更改为RegExp构造函数即

^([0-9]{2})\/([0-9]{2})\/([0-9]{4})$

答案 9 :(得分:0)

这是用于验证formate中的日期字符串dd.mm.yyyy很容易定制它。你只需要在isValidDate()中调整pos1和pos2。

var dtCh =“。”;     var minYear = 1900;

function isInteger(s){
    var i;
    for (i = 0; i < s.length; i++){   
        // Check that current character is number.
        var c = s.charAt(i);
        if (((c < "0") || (c > "9"))) return false;
    }
    // All characters are numbers.
    return true;
}

function stripCharsInBag(s, bag){
    var i;
    var returnString = "";
    // Search through string's characters one by one.
    // If character is not in bag, append to returnString.
    for (i = 0; i < s.length; i++){   
        var c = s.charAt(i);
        if (bag.indexOf(c) == -1) returnString += c;
    }
    return returnString;
}

function daysInFebruary (year){
    // February has 29 days in any year evenly divisible by four,
    // EXCEPT for centurial years which are not also divisible by 400.
    return (((year % 4 == 0) && ( (!(year % 100 == 0)) || (year % 400 == 0))) ? 29 : 28 );
}
function DaysArray(n) {
    for (var i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        this[i] = 31;
        if (i==4 || i==6 || i==9 || i==11) {
            this[i] = 30;
        }
        if (i==2) {
            this[i] = 29;
        }
   } 
   return this;
}

function isValidDate(dtStr){
    var daysInMonth = DaysArray(12);
    var pos1=dtStr.indexOf(dtCh);
    var pos2=dtStr.indexOf(dtCh,pos1+1);
    var strDay=dtStr.substring(0,pos1);
    var strMonth=dtStr.substring(pos1+1,pos2);
    var strYear=dtStr.substring(pos2+1);
    strYr=strYear;
    if (strDay.charAt(0)=="0" && strDay.length>1) 
        strDay=strDay.substring(1);
    if (strMonth.charAt(0)=="0" && strMonth.length>1) 
        strMonth=strMonth.substring(1);
    for (var i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
        if (strYr.charAt(0)=="0" && strYr.length>1) 
            strYr=strYr.substring(1);
    }
    month=parseInt(strMonth);
    day=parseInt(strDay);
    year=parseInt(strYr);
    if (pos1==-1 || pos2==-1){
        alert("The date format should be : dd.mm.yyyy");
        return false;
    }
    if (strMonth.length<1 || month<1 || month>12){
        alert("Please enter a valid month");
        return false;
    }
    if (strDay.length<1 || day<1 || day>31 || (month==2 && day>daysInFebruary(year)) || day > daysInMonth[month]){
        alert("Please enter a valid day");
        return false;
    }
    if (strYear.length != 4 || year==0 || year<minYear){
        alert("Please enter a valid 4 digit year after "+minYear);
        return false;
    }
    if (dtStr.indexOf(dtCh,pos2+1)!=-1 || isInteger(stripCharsInBag(dtStr, dtCh))==false){
        alert("Please enter a valid date");
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

答案 10 :(得分:0)

将此函数传递给日期,格式为// 10-10-2012,id为object。

function isValidDateFormat(date, id)
{
  var todayDate = new Date();
  var matches = /^(\d{2})[-\/](\d{2})[-\/](\d{4})$/.exec(date);

  if (matches == null)
  {
   if(date != '__-__-____')
    {
      alert('Please enter valid date');
    }
  }
  else
  {
    var day    = 31;
    var month  = 12;
    var b_date = date.split("-");
    if(b_date[0] <= day)
    {
      if(b_date[1] <= month)
      {
        if(b_date[2] >= 1900 && b_date[2] <= todayDate.getFullYear())
        {
          return true;
        }
        else
        {
          $("#"+id).val('');
          alert('Please enter valid Year'); 
        }         
      }
      else
      {
        $("#"+id).val('');
        alert('Please enter valid Month');    
      } 
    }
    else
    {
      alert('Please enter valid Day');
      $("#"+id).val('');  
    }
  }
}

答案 11 :(得分:0)

if (document.getElementById('expiryDay').value != test(match("/^([0-9]{2})\/([0-9]{2})$/"))){
     alert("Enter the date in two digit month flowed by two digits year \n");
}

答案 12 :(得分:0)

<!DOCTYPE html>  
<html>  
<head>  

<title></title>  
 <script>
     function dateCheck(inputText) {
         debugger;

         var dateFormat = /^(0?[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])[\/\-](0?[1-9]|1[012])[\/\-]\d{4}$/;

         var flag = 1;

         if (inputText.value.match(dateFormat)) {
             document.myForm.dateInput.focus();

             var inputFormat1 = inputText.value.split('/');
             var inputFormat2 = inputText.value.split('-');
             linputFormat1 = inputFormat1.length;
             linputFormat2 = inputFormat2.length;

             if (linputFormat1 > 1) {
                 var pdate = inputText.value.split('/');
             }
             else if (linputFormat2 > 1) {
                 var pdate = inputText.value.split('-');
             }
             var date = parseInt(pdate[0]);
             var month = parseInt(pdate[1]);
             var year = parseInt(pdate[2]);

             var ListofDays = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31];
             if (month == 1 || month > 2) {
                 if (date > ListofDays[month - 1]) {
                     alert("Invalid date format!");
                     return false;
                 }
             }

             if (month == 2) {
                 var leapYear = false;

                 if ((!(year % 4) && year % 100) || !(year % 400)) {
                     leapYear = true;

                 }
                 if ((leapYear == false) && (date >= 29)) {
                     alert("Invalid date format!");
                     return false;
                 }
                 if ((leapYear == true) && (date > 29)) {
                     alert("Invalid date format!");
                     return false;
                 }
             }
             if (flag == 1) {
                 alert("Valid Date");
             }
         }
         else {
             alert("Invalid date format!");
             document.myForm.dateInput.focus();
             return false;
         }
     }
     function restrictCharacters(evt) {

         evt = (evt) ? evt : window.event;
         var charCode = (evt.which) ? evt.which : evt.keyCode;
         if (((charCode >= '48') && (charCode <= '57')) || (charCode == '47')) {
             return true;
         }
         else {
             return false;
         }
     }


 </script>   
</head>



<body>  
    <div>  
        <form name="myForm" action="#">   
            <table>
                <tr>
                    <td>Enter Date</td>
                    <td><input type="text" onkeypress="return restrictCharacters(event);" name="dateInput"/></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td><span id="span2"></span></td>
                </tr>

                <tr>
                    <td></td>
                    <td><input type="button" name="submit" value="Submit" onclick="dateCheck(document.myForm.dateInput)"  /></td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </form>  
    </div>   
</body>  
</html> 

答案 13 :(得分:0)

请在下面的代码中找到,该代码可以对任何提供的格式执行日期验证,或者根据用户区域设置来验证开始日期和结束日期。可能有一些更好的方法,但已经提出了这个。已经测试过以下格式:MM / dd / yyyy,dd / MM / yyyy,yyyy-MM-dd,yyyy.MM.dd,yyyy / MM / dd和dd-MM-yyyy。

注意提供的日期格式和日期字符串齐头并进。

<script type="text/javascript">
function validate(format) {

    if(isAfterCurrentDate(document.getElementById('start').value, format)) {
        alert('Date is after the current date.');
    } else {
        alert('Date is not after the current date.');
    }
    if(isBeforeCurrentDate(document.getElementById('start').value, format)) {
        alert('Date is before current date.');
    } else {
        alert('Date is not before current date.');
    }
    if(isCurrentDate(document.getElementById('start').value, format)) {
        alert('Date is current date.');
    } else {
        alert('Date is not a current date.');
    }
    if (isBefore(document.getElementById('start').value, document.getElementById('end').value, format)) {
        alert('Start/Effective Date cannot be greater than End/Expiration Date');
    } else {
        alert('Valid dates...');
    }
    if (isAfter(document.getElementById('start').value, document.getElementById('end').value, format)) {
        alert('End/Expiration Date cannot be less than Start/Effective Date');
    } else {
        alert('Valid dates...');
    }
    if (isEquals(document.getElementById('start').value, document.getElementById('end').value, format)) {
        alert('Dates are equals...');
    } else {
        alert('Dates are not equals...');
    }
    if (isDate(document.getElementById('start').value, format)) {
        alert('Is valid date...');
    } else {
        alert('Is invalid date...');
    }
}

/**
 * This method gets the year index from the supplied format
 */
function getYearIndex(format) {

    var tokens = splitDateFormat(format);

    if (tokens[0] === 'YYYY'
            || tokens[0] === 'yyyy') {
        return 0;
    } else if (tokens[1]=== 'YYYY'
            || tokens[1] === 'yyyy') {
        return 1;
    } else if (tokens[2] === 'YYYY'
            || tokens[2] === 'yyyy') {
        return 2;
    }
    // Returning the default value as -1
    return -1;
}

/**
 * This method returns the year string located at the supplied index
 */
function getYear(date, index) {

    var tokens = splitDateFormat(date);
    return tokens[index];
}

/**
 * This method gets the month index from the supplied format
 */
function getMonthIndex(format) {

    var tokens = splitDateFormat(format);

    if (tokens[0] === 'MM'
            || tokens[0] === 'mm') {
        return 0;
    } else if (tokens[1] === 'MM'
            || tokens[1] === 'mm') {
        return 1;
    } else if (tokens[2] === 'MM'
            || tokens[2] === 'mm') {
        return 2;
    }
    // Returning the default value as -1
    return -1;
}

/**
 * This method returns the month string located at the supplied index
 */
function getMonth(date, index) {

    var tokens = splitDateFormat(date);
    return tokens[index];
}

/**
 * This method gets the date index from the supplied format
 */
function getDateIndex(format) {

    var tokens = splitDateFormat(format);

    if (tokens[0] === 'DD'
            || tokens[0] === 'dd') {
        return 0;
    } else if (tokens[1] === 'DD'
            || tokens[1] === 'dd') {
        return 1;
    } else if (tokens[2] === 'DD'
            || tokens[2] === 'dd') {
        return 2;
    }
    // Returning the default value as -1
    return -1;
}

/**
 * This method returns the date string located at the supplied index
 */
function getDate(date, index) {

    var tokens = splitDateFormat(date);
    return tokens[index];
}

/**
 * This method returns true if date1 is before date2 else return false
 */
function isBefore(date1, date2, format) {
    // Validating if date1 date is greater than the date2 date
    if (new Date(getYear(date1, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date1, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date1, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()
        > new Date(getYear(date2, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date2, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date2, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()) {
        return true;
    } 
    return false;                
}

/**
 * This method returns true if date1 is after date2 else return false
 */
function isAfter(date1, date2, format) {
    // Validating if date2 date is less than the date1 date
    if (new Date(getYear(date2, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date2, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date2, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()
        < new Date(getYear(date1, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date1, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date1, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()
        ) {
        return true;
    } 
    return false;                
}

/**
 * This method returns true if date1 is equals to date2 else return false
 */
function isEquals(date1, date2, format) {
    // Validating if date1 date is equals to the date2 date
    if (new Date(getYear(date1, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date1, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date1, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()
        === new Date(getYear(date2, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date2, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date2, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()) {
        return true;
    } 
    return false;
}

/**
 * This method validates and returns true if the supplied date is 
 * equals to the current date.
 */
function isCurrentDate(date, format) {
    // Validating if the supplied date is the current date
    if (new Date(getYear(date, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()
        === new Date(new Date().getFullYear(), 
                new Date().getMonth(), 
                new Date().getDate()).getTime()) {
        return true;
    } 
    return false;                
}

/**
 * This method validates and returns true if the supplied date value 
 * is before the current date.
 */
function isBeforeCurrentDate(date, format) {
    // Validating if the supplied date is before the current date
    if (new Date(getYear(date, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()
        < new Date(new Date().getFullYear(), 
                new Date().getMonth(), 
                new Date().getDate()).getTime()) {
        return true;
    } 
    return false;                
}

/**
 * This method validates and returns true if the supplied date value 
 * is after the current date.
 */
function isAfterCurrentDate(date, format) {
    // Validating if the supplied date is before the current date
    if (new Date(getYear(date, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date, getDateIndex(format))).getTime()
        > new Date(new Date().getFullYear(),
                new Date().getMonth(), 
                new Date().getDate()).getTime()) {
        return true;
    } 
    return false;                
}

/**
 * This method splits the supplied date OR format based 
 * on non alpha numeric characters in the supplied string.
 */
function splitDateFormat(dateFormat) {
    // Spliting the supplied string based on non characters
    return dateFormat.split(/\W/);
}

/*
 * This method validates if the supplied value is a valid date.
 */
function isDate(date, format) {                
    // Validating if the supplied date string is valid and not a NaN (Not a Number)
    if (!isNaN(new Date(getYear(date, getYearIndex(format)), 
            getMonth(date, getMonthIndex(format)) - 1, 
            getDate(date, getDateIndex(format))))) {                    
        return true;
    } 
    return false;                                      
}

  

以下是HTML代码段

    <input type="text" name="start" id="start" size="10" value="05/31/2016" />
<br/> 
<input type="text" name="end" id="end" size="10" value="04/28/2016" />
<br/>
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="javascript:validate('MM/dd/yyyy');" />

答案 14 :(得分:0)

如果您的日期需要与DD.MM.YYYY匹配并使用AngularJS,请使用以下代码:

$scope.validDate = function(value){
            var matches = /^(\d{1,2})[.](\d{1,2})[.](\d{4})$/.exec(value);
            if (matches == null) return false;
            var d = matches[1];
            var m = matches[2] - 1;
            var y = matches[3];
            var composedDate = new Date(y, m, d);
            return composedDate.getDate() == d &&
                composedDate.getMonth() == m &&
                composedDate.getFullYear() == y;
        };
            console.log($scope.validDate('22.04.2001'));
            console.log($scope.validDate('03.10.2001'));
            console.log($scope.validDate('30.02.2001'));
            console.log($scope.validDate('23.09.2016'));
            console.log($scope.validDate('29.02.2016'));
            console.log($scope.validDate('31.02.2016'));

可以找到有关范围对象的更多信息here。如果没有AngularJS,只需将第一行更改为:

ValidDate = new function(value) {

并使用以下方式调用它:

var MyDate= ValidDate('29.09.2016');

答案 15 :(得分:0)

DateFormat = DD.MM.YYYY或D.M.YYYY

function dateValidate(val){ 
var dateStr = val.split('.'); 
  var date = new Date(dateStr[2], dateStr[1]-1, dateStr[0]); 
  if(date.getDate() == dateStr[0] && date.getMonth()+1 == dateStr[1] && date.getFullYear() == dateStr[2])
  { return date; }
  else{ return 'NotValid';} 
}

答案 16 :(得分:0)

试试这个:

function validateDate(dates){
    re = /^(\d{1,2})\/(\d{1,2})\/(\d{4})$/;     
    var days=new Array(31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31);

            if(regs = dates.match(re)) {
                    // day value between 1 and 31
                    if(regs[1] < 1 || regs[1] > 31) {                    
                      return false;
                    }
                    // month value between 1 and 12
                    if(regs[2] < 1 || regs[2] > 12) {                         
                      return false;
                    }

                    var maxday=days[regs[2]-1];

                    if(regs[2]==2){
                        if(regs[3]%4==0){
                            maxday=maxday+1;                                
                        }
                    }

                    if(regs[1]>maxday){
                        return false;
                    }

                    return true;
              }else{
                  return false;
              }                   
}

答案 17 :(得分:0)

又快又快。

function dateValid(date) {
  var match = date.match(/^(\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d{4})$/) || [];
  var m = (match[1] | 0) - 1;
  var d = match[2] | 0;
  var y = match[3] | 0;
  return !(
      m < 0 ||                     // Before January
      m > 11 ||                    // After December
      d < 1 ||                     // Before the 1st of the month
      d - 30 > (2741 >> m & 1) ||  // After the 30th or 31st of the month using bitmap
      m == 1 && d - 28 >           // After the 28th or 29th of February depending on leap year
          (!(y % 4) && y % 100 || !(y % 400)));
}

console.log('02-29-2000', dateValid('02-29-2000'));
console.log('02-29-2001', dateValid('02-29-2001'));
console.log('12-31-1970', dateValid('12-31-1970'));
console.log('Hello', dateValid('Hello'));

答案 18 :(得分:0)

德语变体,但可以改编为Iso

/path?example=test

答案 19 :(得分:0)

@Adam Leggett在上面的“快速和快速”上进行了扩展,例如“ 02/30/2020”之类的情况在应为true时返回false。我确实挖了位图...

对于MM / DD / YYYY日期格式验证:

const dateValid = (date) => {
  const isLeapYear = (yearNum) => {
    return ((yearNum % 100 === 0) ? (yearNum % 400 === 0) : (yearNum % 4 === 0))?
      1:
      0;
  }
  const match = date.match(/^(\d\d)\/(\d\d)\/(\d{4})$/) || [];
  const month = (match[1] | 0) - 1;
  const day = match[2] | 0;
  const year = match[3] | 0;

const dateEval=!( month < 0 ||                     // Before January
      month > 11 ||                    // After December
      day < 1 ||                     // Before the 1st of the month
      day - 30 > (2773 >> month & 1) ||
      month === 1 && day - 28 > isLeapYear(year) 
      // Day is 28 or 29, month is 02, year is leap year ==> true
      );

return `\nDate: ${date}\n\n     
  Valid Date?: ${dateEval}\n
  =======================================`
}

console.log(dateValid('02/28/2020')) // true
console.log(dateValid('02/29/2020')) // true
console.log(dateValid('02/30/2020')) // false
console.log(dateValid('01/31/2020')) // true
console.log(dateValid('01/31/2000')) // true
console.log(dateValid('04/31/2020')) // false
console.log(dateValid('04/31/2000')) // false
console.log(dateValid('04/30/2020')) // true
console.log(dateValid('01/32/2020')) // false
console.log(dateValid('02/28/2021')) // true
console.log(dateValid('02/29/2021')) // false
console.log(dateValid('02/30/2021')) // false
console.log(dateValid('02/28/2000')) // true
console.log(dateValid('02/29/2000')) // true
console.log(dateValid('02/30/2000')) // false
console.log(dateValid('02/28/2001')) // true
console.log(dateValid('02/29/2001')) // false
console.log(dateValid('02/30/2001')) // false

对于MM-DD-YYYY日期格式验证:将\/的模式中的match替换为-

答案 20 :(得分:-2)

<script language = "Javascript">
// Declaring valid date character, minimum year and maximum year
var dtCh= "/";
var minYear=1900;
var maxYear=2100;

function isInteger(s){
    var i;
    for (i = 0; i < s.length; i++){   
        // Check that current character is number.
        var c = s.charAt(i);
        if (((c < "0") || (c > "9"))) return false;
    }
    // All characters are numbers.
    return true;
}

function stripCharsInBag(s, bag){
    var i;
    var returnString = "";
    // Search through string's characters one by one.
    // If character is not in bag, append to returnString.
    for (i = 0; i < s.length; i++){   
        var c = s.charAt(i);
        if (bag.indexOf(c) == -1) returnString += c;
    }
    return returnString;
}

function daysInFebruary (year){
    // February has 29 days in any year evenly divisible by four,
    // EXCEPT for centurial years which are not also divisible by 400.
    return (((year % 4 == 0) && ( (!(year % 100 == 0)) || (year % 400 == 0))) ? 29 : 28 );
}
function DaysArray(n) {
    for (var i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        this[i] = 31
        if (i==4 || i==6 || i==9 || i==11) {this[i] = 30}
        if (i==2) {this[i] = 29}
   } 
   return this
}

function isDate(dtStr){
    var daysInMonth = DaysArray(12)
    var pos1=dtStr.indexOf(dtCh)
    var pos2=dtStr.indexOf(dtCh,pos1+1)
    var strDay=dtStr.substring(0,pos1)
    var strMonth=dtStr.substring(pos1+1,pos2)
    var strYear=dtStr.substring(pos2+1)
    strYr=strYear
    if (strDay.charAt(0)=="0" && strDay.length>1) strDay=strDay.substring(1)
    if (strMonth.charAt(0)=="0" && strMonth.length>1) strMonth=strMonth.substring(1)
    for (var i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
        if (strYr.charAt(0)=="0" && strYr.length>1) strYr=strYr.substring(1)
    }
    month=parseInt(strMonth)
    day=parseInt(strDay)
    year=parseInt(strYr)
    if (pos1==-1 || pos2==-1){
        alert("The date format should be : dd/mm/yyyy")
        return false
    }
    if (strMonth.length<1 || month<1 || month>12){
        alert("Please enter a valid month")
        return false
    }
    if (strDay.length<1 || day<1 || day>31 || (month==2 && day>daysInFebruary(year)) || day > daysInMonth[month]){
        alert("Please enter a valid day")
        return false
    }
    if (strYear.length != 4 || year==0 || year<minYear || year>maxYear){
        alert("Please enter a valid 4 digit year between "+minYear+" and "+maxYear)
        return false
    }
    if (dtStr.indexOf(dtCh,pos2+1)!=-1 || isInteger(stripCharsInBag(dtStr, dtCh))==false){
        alert("Please enter a valid date")
        return false
    }
return true
}

function ValidateForm(){
    var dt=document.frmSample.txtDateenter code here
    if (isDate(dt.value)==false){
        dt.focus()
        return false
    }
    return true
 }

</script>