这是我的功能,它应该以每组5行的形式打破字符串,但不知何故循环显示意外行为,警报(数据)打印4而不是5个字符串。阿米我在这里错过了什么?
function returnwasset(somedata) {
alert(somedata);
var lines = somedata.split('\n');
var counter = 1;
var data = "";
for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++, counter++) {
if (counter % 5 === 0) {
alert(data);
data = "";
counter = 1;
}
data = data + "\n" + lines[i];
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
将您的代码更改为:
data=data+"\n"+lines[i];
if(counter%5===0)
{
alert(data);
data="";
counter=1;
}
因此,您首先附加数据,然后显示该数据。一旦循环退出,你应该检查计数器变量的最后几行小于5,如:
if (counter < 5) {
alert(data);
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
尝试使用以下函数以预定义的数字显示字符串。的线条。它将你的完整字符串分成五行。
function returnwasset(somedata){
var lines = str.split(' ');
var wordsperline = parseInt(lines.length / 5);
var finalline = parseInt(lines.length % 5);
//alert(lines.length);
var result = "";
var counter = 0;
for(var i = 0; i < 5; i++){
if(i != 4){
for(var j = 0; j < wordsperline; j++){
result += lines[counter] + " ";
counter++;
}
result += "\n";
}
else{
for(var k = 0; k < (wordsperline + finalline); k++){
result += lines[counter] + " ";
counter++;
}
}
}
alert(result);
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您不需要额外的counter
,您可以使用迭代索引进行数学运算。
var testData = '013192002197143 012419001189107 012419002540761 012420002277776 012421009834353 013192002197143 012419001189107 012419002540761 012420002277776 012421009834353'.split(' ').join("\n");
function returnwasset(somedata) {
alert(somedata);
var lines = somedata.split("\n");
var data = "";
for(var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
data += lines[i] + "\n";
if(i % 5 === 4) {
alert(data);
data = "";
}
}
}
returnwasset(testData)
&#13;
答案 3 :(得分:0)
错误原因是当第五个循环结束时counter
值变为2
,因为计数器在每个循环后递增,所以只需要counter = 0
如果条件得到满足。因此,当第五个循环结束时,counter
将为值1
: -
var a = '013192002197143\n012419001189107\n012419002540761\n012420002277776\n012421009834353\n013192002197143\n01241900118910\n012419002540761\n012420002277776\n012421009834353';
function returnwasset(somedata) {
alert(somedata);
var lines = somedata.split('\n');
var counter = 1;
var data = "";
for (var i = 0; i < lines.length+1; i++, counter++) {
data = data + "\n" + lines[i];
if (counter % 5 === 0) {
alert(data);
data = "";
counter = 0;
}
}
}
window.onload = returnwasset(a);
答案 4 :(得分:0)
这是一种扩展了阿尔玛思想的方法,并且在循环之后消除了对counter
变量或额外代码的需求。
只需将for
循环替换为:
for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
data += lines[i] + "\n";
if ((i % 5 === 0 && i > 0) || (i + 1) === lines.length) {
alert(data);
data = "";
}
}