我正在为我的网站制作照片库。这是一个微缩模型(400 x 300px)。当用户单击微缩图时,图像将以其完整大小显示。用户可以上传图片但我的问题是如何裁剪和/或调整上传的图片大小以创建尺寸为400 x 300px 的缩小比例,保持比例?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
我在我的一些项目中完成了这项工作,这对你来说不适合所有的东西。这将有助于您获得更好的解决方案。
// RESIZE AN IMAGE PROPORTIONALLY AND CROP TO THE CENTER
function resize_and_crop($original_image_url, $thumb_image_url, $thumb_w, $thumb_h, $quality=75)
{
// ACQUIRE THE ORIGINAL IMAGE: http://php.net/manual/en/function.imagecreatefromjpeg.php
$original = imagecreatefromjpeg($original_image_url);
if (!$original) return FALSE;
// GET ORIGINAL IMAGE DIMENSIONS
list($original_w, $original_h) = getimagesize($original_image_url);
// RESIZE IMAGE AND PRESERVE PROPORTIONS
$thumb_w_resize = $thumb_w;
$thumb_h_resize = $thumb_h;
if ($original_w > $original_h)
{
$thumb_h_ratio = $thumb_h / $original_h;
$thumb_w_resize = (int)round($original_w * $thumb_h_ratio);
}
else
{
$thumb_w_ratio = $thumb_w / $original_w;
$thumb_h_resize = (int)round($original_h * $thumb_w_ratio);
}
if ($thumb_w_resize < $thumb_w)
{
$thumb_h_ratio = $thumb_w / $thumb_w_resize;
$thumb_h_resize = (int)round($thumb_h * $thumb_h_ratio);
$thumb_w_resize = $thumb_w;
}
// CREATE THE PROPORTIONAL IMAGE RESOURCE
$thumb = imagecreatetruecolor($thumb_w_resize, $thumb_h_resize);
if (!imagecopyresampled($thumb, $original, 0,0,0,0, $thumb_w_resize, $thumb_h_resize, $original_w, $original_h)) return FALSE;
// ACTIVATE THIS TO STORE THE INTERMEDIATE IMAGE
// imagejpeg($thumb, 'RAY_temp_' . $thumb_w_resize . 'x' . $thumb_h_resize . '.jpg', 100);
// CREATE THE CENTERED CROPPED IMAGE TO THE SPECIFIED DIMENSIONS
$final = imagecreatetruecolor($thumb_w, $thumb_h);
$thumb_w_offset = 0;
$thumb_h_offset = 0;
if ($thumb_w < $thumb_w_resize)
{
$thumb_w_offset = (int)round(($thumb_w_resize - $thumb_w) / 2);
}
else
{
$thumb_h_offset = (int)round(($thumb_h_resize - $thumb_h) / 2);
}
if (!imagecopy($final, $thumb, 0,0, $thumb_w_offset, $thumb_h_offset, $thumb_w_resize, $thumb_h_resize)) return FALSE;
// STORE THE FINAL IMAGE - WILL OVERWRITE $thumb_image_url
if (!imagejpeg($final, $thumb_image_url, $quality)) return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
// USE CASE
echo '<a target="_blank" href="orig_600x374.jpg">Original 600x374</a><br/>';
resize_and_crop('orig_600x374.jpg', 'temp_100x100.jpg', 100, 100);
echo '<a target="_blank" href="temp_100x100.jpg">100x100</a><br/>';
resize_and_crop('orig_600x374.jpg', 'temp_200x100.jpg', 200, 100);
echo '<a target="_blank" href="temp_200x100.jpg">200x100</a><br/>';
resize_and_crop('orig_600x374.jpg', 'temp_200x300.jpg', 200, 300);
echo '<a target="_blank" href="temp_200x300.jpg">200x300</a><br/>';