我是PHP和AJAX / Javascript编码的新手。我创建了一个通过Jquery验证的AJAX联系表单。我可以让客户端配置得很好,但我不知道如何将recaptcha的验证集成到我现有的标记中。
我的表单标记是这样的:
<!-- DIV used to display messages to Client -->
<div id="messages"></div>
<!-- Start of Contact Form -->
<div id="form">
<form id="contact" method="post" action="/scripts/php/mailer.php">
<div class="field">
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" required>
</div>
<div class="field">
<label for="email">Email:</label>
<input type="text" id="email" name="email" required>
</div>
<div class="field clear">
<label for="subject" id="type" name="type" required>Subject:</label>
<select>
<option value="none" selected="selected">-Please Select-</option>
<option value="Business Inquiry">Business Inquiry</option>
<option value="Product Feedback">Product Feedback</option>
<option value="Question or Comment">Question/Comment</option>
<option value="Website Error">Website Error</option>
<option value="Other">Other [Please Explain]</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="field">
<label for="message">Message:</label>
<textarea id="message" name="message" required></textarea>
</div>
<div class="field">
<div class="g-recaptcha floatright" style="padding: 0 15px 15px 15px;" data-sitekey="mysitekey"></div>
</div>
<div class="field">
<button type="submit">Send</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<!-- END of Contact Form -->
我的Javascript文件是这样的:
$(function() {
var form = $('#contact');
var formMessages = $('#messages');
var content = $('#form');
// Set Up Event Listener for Contact Form
$(form).submit(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
// Serialize the form data with JQuery
var formData = $(form).serialize();
// Submit the form using AJAX
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: $(form).attr('action'),
data: formData
})
.done(function(response) {
// Make sure that the formMessages div has the 'success' class.
$(formMessages).removeClass('error');
$(formMessages).addClass('success');
$(formMessages).text(response);
$(content) .html('<div></div>');
// Clear the form.
$('#name').val('');
$('#email').val('');
$('#message').val('');
})
.fail(function(data) {
// Make sure that the formMessages div has the 'error' class.
$(formMessages).removeClass('success');
$(formMessages).addClass('error');
// Set the message text.
if (data.responseText !== '') {
$(formMessages).text(data.responseText);
} else {
$(formMessages).text('There was an error and your message could not be sent at this time. Please try again later.');
}
});
});
});
我目前的PHP是这样的:
<?php
// Only process POST reqeusts.
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
// Get the form fields and remove whitespace.
$name = strip_tags(trim($_POST["name"]));
$name = str_replace(array("\r","\n"),array(" "," "),$name);
$email = filter_var(trim($_POST["email"]), FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);
$type = trim($_POST["type"]);
$message = trim($_POST["message"]);
// Check that data was sent to the mailer.
if ( empty($name) OR empty($message) OR !filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
// Set a 400 (bad request) response code and exit.
http_response_code(400);
echo "There was a problem with your submission. All fields are required! You must provide a valid email address. Please complete the form and try again.";
exit;
}
// Set the recipient email address.
$recipient = "my email";
// Set the email subject.
$subject = " Website Feedback from $name ";
// Build the email content.
$email_content = "Name: $name\n";
$email_content .= "Email: $email\n\n";
$email_content .= "Subject: $type\n\n";
$email_content .= "Message:\n$message\n";
// Build the email headers.
$email_headers = "From: $name <$email>";
// Send the email.
if (mail($recipient, $subject, $email_content, $email_headers)) {
// Set a 200 (okay) response code.
http_response_code(200);
echo "Thank You! Your message has been sent. Someone will get back to you as soon as possible (if applicable.)";
} else {
// Set a 500 (internal server error) response code.
http_response_code(500);
echo "Uh oh... Something went wrong and we couldn't send your message right now. Please try again in a moment!";
}
} else {
// Not a POST request, set a 403 (forbidden) response code.
http_response_code(403);
echo "There was a problem with your submission, please try again.";
}
?>
Google声明如下:
当您的用户提交集成了reCAPTCHA的表单时,您将获得一个名为&#34; g-recaptcha-response&#34;的字符串作为有效负载的一部分。要检查Google是否已验证该用户,请使用以下参数发送GET请求: 网址:https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify 秘密(必填)我独特的sitekey 响应(必填)&#39; g-recaptcha-response&#39;的值。 remoteip最终用户的IP地址。 (可选)
我不知道如何修改我的php脚本,以便它在提交之前执行recaptcha和jquery验证。请帮忙!