我已经尝试了一些提示但是我没有解决这个问题。我用xmlspy-client验证了wsdl，它说它和xsd是有效的。
当我使用SOAPUI发送这样的请求时，我得到了提到的异常（cvc-elt.1.a：找不到元素'soapenv：Body'的声明。）
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:v1="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1" xmlns:mod="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1/model">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<v1:AuthenticationHeader client="client">
<v1:token>token</v1:token>
</v1:AuthenticationHeader>
<v1:GetAreaFuelStationsRequest provider="p1" prices="true">
<v1:area>
<mod:center ellipsoid="false">
<mod:latitude>22.519172</mod:latitude>
<mod:longitude>13.406093</mod:longitude>
</mod:center>
<mod:radius>10</mod:radius>
</v1:area>
</v1:GetAreaFuelStationsRequest>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
我尝试在wsdl中导入soap模式。之后我收到一条错误消息：
“cvc-complex-type.2.4.a：从元素'v1：latitude'开始发现无效内容。预计会有一个'{”http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1/model“：latitude}'。”
老实说，我正在使用rest和json，并且在这种架构配置方面遇到了一些困难。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="wsdl-viewer.xsl"?>
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tns="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1" xmlns:model="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1/model" xmlns:exception="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1/exception" targetNamespace="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1">
<wsdl:types>
<xsi:schema xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" targetNamespace="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1" elementFormDefault="qualified">
<xsi:import namespace="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1/model" schemaLocation="common.xsd"/>
<xsi:import namespace="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1/exception" schemaLocation="exception.xsd"/>
<xsi:element name="GetAreaFuelStationsRequest">
<xsi:complexType>
<xsi:sequence>
<xsi:element name="area" type="model:Area"/>
</xsi:sequence>
<xsi:attribute name="provider" type="xsi:string" use="optional"/>
<xsi:attribute name="prices" type="xsi:boolean" use="required"/>
</xsi:complexType>
</xsi:element>
<xsi:element name="GetAreaFuelStationsResponse">
<xsi:complexType>
<xsi:sequence>
<xsi:element name="entry" type="model:SearchResult" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xsi:sequence>
<xsi:attribute name="countTotal" type="xsi:int" use="optional"/>
</xsi:complexType>
</xsi:element>
</xsi:schema>
</wsdl:types>
<wsdl:message name="SearchAreaFuelStationsRequest">
<wsdl:part name="auth" element="tns:AuthenticationHeader"/>
<wsdl:part name="body" element="tns:GetAreaFuelStationsRequest"/>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="SearchAreaFuelStationsResponse">
<wsdl:part name="body" element="tns:GetAreaFuelStationsResponse"/>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:portType name="FuelDataService">
<wsdl:operation name="GetAreaFuelStations">
<wsdl:input message="tns:GetAreaFuelStationsRequest"/>
<wsdl:output message="tns:GetAreaFuelStationsResponse"/>
<wsdl:fault name="ServiceError" message="tns:ServiceErrorFault"/>
<wsdl:fault name="AuthenticationError" message="tns:AuthenticationErrorFault"/>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
<wsdl:binding name="FuelDataService" type="tns:FuelDataService">
<soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="GetAreaFuelStations">
<soap:operation soapAction="urn:GetAreaFuelStations"/>
<wsdl:input>
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output>
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
<wsdl:fault name="ServiceError"/>
<wsdl:fault name="AuthenticationError"/>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="FuelDataService">
<wsdl:port name="FuelDataService" binding="tns:FuelDataService">
<soap:address location="No target address"/>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
XSD：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsi:schema xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:model="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1/model" targetNamespace="http://schemas.domain.com/wsdl/fuelprice/v1/model" elementFormDefault="qualified">
<xsi:complexType name="FuelStation">
<xsi:sequence>
<xsi:element name="location" type="model:GeoLocation"/>
<xsi:element name="name" type="xsi:string"/>
</xsi:sequence>
<xsi:attribute name="id" type="xsi:long" use="optional"/>
</xsi:complexType>
<xsi:complexType name="GeoLocation">
<xsi:sequence>
<xsi:element name="latitude" type="xsi:double"/>
<xsi:element name="longitude" type="xsi:double"/>
</xsi:sequence>
<xsi:attribute name="ellipsoid" type="xsi:string" use="required"/>
</xsi:complexType>
<xsi:complexType name="Area">
<xsi:sequence>
<xsi:element name="center" type="model:GeoLocation"/>
<xsi:element name="radius" type="xsi:float"/>
</xsi:sequence>
</xsi:complexType>
</xsi:schema>
对我而言，为了实现这一目标我应该做些什么改变并不明显。有人知道名称空间设置有什么问题吗？我将不胜感激任何帮助。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
此问题已通过问题validating SOAP-Request with a SOAPHandler
解决提取消息正文，在架构中添加所需的命名空间并将正文验证为文档就可以了。