我需要一些关于hibernate如何缓存查询结果的指导。例如,如果我使用完全相同的参数一个接一个地发出两个fetch操作,hibernate将连接到DB两次,对db运行查询两次并获取结果或者它将从第一次缓存结果?
public static void main( String[] args )
{
App app = new App();
try{
factory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().
addPackage("com.mantech.test").
addAnnotatedClass(Address.class).
buildSessionFactory();
//addAddress();
app.listAddress();
System.out.println("---------------------------------");
app.listAddress();
}catch (Throwable ex) {
System.err.println("Failed to create sessionFactory object." + ex);
throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
}
}
private void listAddress( ){
Session session = factory.openSession();
Transaction tx = null;
try{
tx = session.beginTransaction();
List employees = session.createQuery("FROM Address a where a.city='Test'").setCacheable(true).list();
System.out.println("Fetching Done");
for (Iterator iterator =
employees.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();){
Address address = (Address) iterator.next();
System.out.print("City Name: " + address.getCity());
System.out.print(" Country Name: " + address.getCountry());
System.out.println(" ID: " +address.getId());
}
tx.commit();
}catch (HibernateException e) {
if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
session.close();
}
}
当我尝试上面的代码时,它会打印两次选择查询,这让我觉得它连接到db并运行查询两次(我在日志文件中打印查询)。我用过查询缓存。我的期望是它应该只对DB运行一次查询并缓存结果。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您还没有使用查询缓存。对于查询缓存,您还需要启用二级缓存:
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class">org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactoryy</property>