Question

我有一个Word 2013模板的VB脚本，它选择了将文件名放在一起的字段。

如何将文件名的所有不需要的字母，符号和特殊字符替换为字符串？

这是脚本：

Imports System.Text.RegularExpressions ' wrong?

Sub FileSave()

If ActiveDocument.Path = "" Then
    FileSaveAs
    Exit Sub
End If
ActiveDocument.Save

End Sub
Sub FileSaveAs()

Dim DocName As String

If (ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists("Datum") = True) And (ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists("Betreff") = True) And (ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists("Bezug") = True) Then
    a = Trim(ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Datum").Range.Text)
    b = Trim(ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Betreff").Range.Text)
    c = Trim(ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Bezug").Range.Text)
    DocName = a & " - " & b & " - " & c
    DocName = Replace(DocName, "/^*\s*/$", "") ' wrong

Else
    DocName = ActiveDocument.Name
End If

With Dialogs(wdDialogFileSaveAs)
    .Name = DocName
    .Show
End With

End Sub

Answer 1

我在这些情况下使用类似的东西。您可以根据需要更改它，但它会替换所有带有下划线的Windows文件路径中特殊的字符。

Function CreateFriendlyName(pText as string) as String

    Dim objRegex As Object

    ' Initiate regex search
    Set objRegex = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp")
    With objRegex
        .Pattern = "(\s|\\|/|<|>|\|\|\?|:)"
        .Global = True
        .IgnoreCase = True
    End With

    CreateFriendlyName = objRegex.Replace(pText , "_")

    Set objRegex = Nothing
End Function

Answer 2

Public Function CreateFriendlyName(pText As String) As String
Dim objRegex As Object

' Initiate regex search
Set objRegex = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp")
With objRegex
    .Pattern = "(\s|\\|/|<|>|\|\|\?|:)"
    .Global = True
    .IgnoreCase = True
End With

CreateFriendlyName = objRegex.Replace(pText, "_")
Set objRegex = Nothing
End Function


Sub FileSave()

If ActiveDocument.Path = "" Then
    FileSaveAs
    Exit Sub
End If
ActiveDocument.Save

End Sub
Sub FileSaveAs()

Dim DocName As String

If (ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists("Datum") = True) And (ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists("Betreff") = True) And (ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists("Bezug") = True) Then
    a = Trim(ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Datum").Range.Text)
    b = Trim(ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Betreff").Range.Text)
    c = Trim(ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Bezug").Range.Text)
    DocName = a & " - " & b & " - " & c
    DocName = CreateFriendlyName(DocName)

Else
    DocName = ActiveDocument.Name
End If

With Dialogs(wdDialogFileSaveAs)
    .Name = DocName
    .Show
End With

End Sub

在Visual Basic中替换文件名中不需要的字符

2 个答案: