Safari失败了CORS

时间:2014-12-11 14:35:13

标签: c# asp.net-web-api safari

我正在使用DynamicPolicyProviderFactory来确定是否允许来自域的请求在Asp.Net Web API 2.2应用程序中。为了做出这个决定,我使用了Web.Config中定义的几个RegEx模式

 <applicationSettings>
<MyApp.Properties.Settings>
  <setting name="AllowedDomains" serializeAs="Xml">
    <value>
      <ArrayOfString xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
        <string>http://localhost</string>
        <string>http*://*.domain1.com</string>
        <string>http*://*.domain2.com</string>
      </ArrayOfString>
    </value>
  </setting>
</MyApp.Properties.Settings>
</applicationSettings>

然后在我的DynamicPolicyProviderFactory内创建一个我可以使用的RegEx:

 //constructor
 public DynamicPolicyProviderFactory(IEnumerable allowedOrigins)//allowedDrigins is the strings passed from the config        {
        _allowed = new HashSet<Regex>();

        foreach (string pattern in allowedOrigins.Cast<string>()
            .Select(Regex.Escape)
            .Select(pattern => pattern.Replace("*", "w*")))
        {
            _allowed.Add(new Regex(pattern, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase));
        }

        if (_allowed.Count > 0)
            return;

        //if nothing is specified, we assume everything is.
        _allowed.Add(new Regex(@"https://\w*", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase));
        _allowed.Add(new Regex(@"http://\w*", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase));
    }

 public ICorsPolicyProvider GetCorsPolicyProvider(HttpRequestMessage request)
    {
        var route = request.GetRouteData();
        var controller = (string)route.Values["controller"];
        var corsRequestContext = request.GetCorsRequestContext();
        var originRequested = corsRequestContext.Origin;
        var policy = GetPolicyForControllerAndOrigin(controller, originRequested);
        return new CustomPolicyProvider(policy);
    }

    //this is where the magic happens
    private CorsPolicy GetPolicyForControllerAndOrigin(string controller, string originRequested)
    {
        // Do lookup to determine if the controller is allowed for
        // the origin and create CorsPolicy if it is (otherwise return null)

        if (_allowed.All(a => !a.Match(originRequested).Success))
            return null;

        var policy = new CorsPolicy();

        policy.Headers.Add("accept");
        policy.Headers.Add("content-type");

        policy.Origins.Add(originRequested);
        policy.Methods.Add("GET");
        policy.Methods.Add("POST");
        policy.Methods.Add("PUT");
        policy.Methods.Add("DELETE");
        policy.Methods.Add("OPTIONS");

        return policy;
    }

假设请求来源为:http://sub.domain1.com且脚本位置为http://sub.domain1.com:8080。这在Chrome,IE,FireFox和Opera中完美运行,但在Safari中失败了。奇怪的是,Safari在浏览器控制台中提供的错误是

Failed to load resource: Origin http://sub.domain1.com is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin

可能会发生什么?

我观察到的另一个奇怪的是,如果我的原点和脚本位置都是http:sub.domain1.com:8080 CORS请求由Safari(并传递)发出,但其他浏览器正确地将其视为同一来源。

编辑:我发现如果我在GetPolicyForControllerAndOrigin返回null的地方放置一个断点,它就永远不会被命中,并且会创建一个策略并正确返回。

编辑2 我检查了服务器对服务器对OPTIONS请求的响应,并发现响应中缺少标题Access-Control-Allow-HeadersAccess-Control-Allow-Origin标头。此外,在请求方面,Safari未添加Host标头。这需要吗?这就是它失败的原因吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

问题出在Safari的OPTIONS请求中。我只允许acceptcontent-type用于允许的标头,但Safari也要求origin