Question

我看到一些我无法解释的奇怪行为。

我正在使用wix生成msi并使用msbuild GenerateBootstrapper任务来处理先决条件。所有似乎正确构建，即没有错误或警告，但生成的setup.exe将无法运行。它提供了一个漂亮的空白错误对话框，事件日志提供了相同的信息。

踢球者是如果我下拉到命令行并在项目上手动运行msbuild并指定引导程序目标，它会生成正确且有效的setup.exe。

我已经使用此wix article作为入门基础。我还在StackOverflow上使用了一些问题来尝试提出修复。

之前有没有人见过这种行为，更好的还是修复？

这是调用GenerateBootstrapper任务的项目文件的一部分：

<Project DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003" ToolsVersion="3.5">  
    ....
    <Import Project="$(WixTargetsPath)" />  
    <ItemGroup>
        <BootstrapperFile Include="Microsoft.Net.Framework.3.5">
            <ProductName>Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5</ProductName>
        </BootstrapperFile>
        <BootstrapperFile Include="Microsoft.Windows.Installer.3.1">
            <ProductName>Windows Installer 3.1</ProductName>
        </BootstrapperFile>
    </ItemGroup>

    <Target Name="Bootstrapper" Inputs="$(OutDir)$(TargetFileName)" Outputs="$(OutDir)\Setup.exe" Condition=" '$(OutputType)'=='package' ">
        <GenerateBootstrapper 
          ApplicationName="MyProductName" 
          ApplicationFile="$(TargetFileName)" 
          BootstrapperItems="@(BootstrapperFile)" 
          ComponentsLocation="HomeSite" 
          OutputPath="$(OutputPath)" 
          Culture="en-US" />
        <Exec Command="&quot;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\Bin\signtool.exe&quot; sign /a setup.exe" WorkingDirectory="$(OutputPath)" />
        <Exec Command="&quot;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\Bin\signtool.exe&quot; timestamp /t http://timestamp.verisign.com/scripts/timstamp.dll setup.exe" WorkingDirectory="$(OutputPath)" />
        <Exec Command="&quot;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\Bin\signtool.exe&quot; sign /a $(TargetFileName)" WorkingDirectory="$(OutputPath)" />
        <Exec Command="&quot;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\Bin\signtool.exe&quot; timestamp /t http://timestamp.verisign.com/scripts/timstamp.dll $(TargetFileName)" WorkingDirectory="$(OutputPath)" />
    </Target>
    <PropertyGroup>
        <BuildDependsOn>$(BuildDependsOn);Bootstrapper</BuildDependsOn>
        <PreBuildEvent>
           "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\Bin\signtool.exe" sign /a "$(SolutionDir)Dotfuscator\$(ConfigurationName)\Dotfuscated\Application1.exe"
           "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\Bin\signtool.exe" timestamp /t http://timestamp.verisign.com/scripts/timstamp.dll $(SolutionDir)Dotfuscator\$(ConfigurationName)\Dotfuscated\application1.exe"
        </PreBuildEvent>
    </PropertyGroup>
</Project>

这是我用它来生成一个有效的setup.exe的命令：

msbuild wixproject.wixproj /target:Bootstrapper /p:Configuration=Release

Answer 1

您应该在GenerateBootstrapper元素中定义Path属性。例如，对于Windows 8，路径变量是：

<GenerateBootstrapper
    Path="C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v8.0A\Bootstrapper\Packages"

GenerateBootstrapper无法创建有效的setup.exe

1 个答案: