android push推送通知没有收到设备

时间:2014-12-11 08:33:31

标签: android notifications push-notification push

我正在使用infobip PushNotification我从clientpanel发送PushNotification但没有收到通知并发送toast“发生错误:32”无效的GCM发件人ID。我如何获得推送通知?

清单文件:

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.push"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
    <!-- REQUIRED PERMISSIONS -->
    <!-- Custom permission declared so that only your application can receive your notifications. -->
    <permission
        android:name="com.example.push.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />
    <!-- Previously custom defined permission -->
    <uses-permission android:name="com.example.push.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
    <!-- Permission to receive push notifications -->
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
    <!-- Connect to the Infobip Push service -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <!-- Using push notifications requires a Google account -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
    <!-- Keeps the processor from sleeping when a message is received -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <!-- Checks network state -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <!-- REQUIRED PERMISSIONS -->
    <!-- OPTIONAL PERMISSIONS -->
    <!-- Needed for push notifications that contain VIBRATE flag. Optional, but recommended. -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <!-- OPTIONAL PERMISSIONS -->
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <!-- REQUIRED SERVICES -->
        <service android:name="com.infobip.push.lib.InfobipPushService" />
        <!-- REQUIRED SERVICES -->


        <!-- REQUIRED RECEIVERS -->
        <receiver
            android:name="com.infobip.push.lib.InfobipPushReceiver"
            android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
                <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />

                <category android:name="com.example.push" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <receiver android:name="com.infobip.push.lib.InternalReceiver" />
        <receiver
            android:name=".MyPushReceiver"
            android:permission="com.example.push.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.infobip.push.intent.REGISTERED_FOR_NOTIFICATIONS" />
                <action android:name="com.infobip.push.intent.REGISTRATION_REFRESHED" />
                <action android:name="com.infobip.push.intent.UNREGISTERED_FROM_NOTIFICATIONS" />
                <action android:name="com.infobip.push.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" />
                <action android:name="com.infobip.push.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" />
                <action android:name="com.infobip.push.intent.ERROR" />

                <category android:name="com.example.push" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <!-- REQUIRED RECEIVERS -->
        <!-- REQUIRED METADATA TAG -->
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
            android:value="@+integer/google_play_services_version" />
        <!-- REQUIRED METADATA TAG -->
    </application>
 </manifest>

MyPushReceiver文件:

package com.example.push;

import android.content.Context;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.infobip.push.AbstractPushReceiver;
import com.infobip.push.PushNotification;

public class MyPushReceiver extends AbstractPushReceiver {

    @Override
    public void onRegistered(Context context) {

        Toast.makeText(context, "Successfully registered.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }

    @Override
    protected void onRegistrationRefreshed(Context context) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "Registration is refreshed.",
            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @Override
    public void onNotificationReceived(PushNotification notification,
            Context context) {
        Toast.makeText(context,
                "Received notification: " + notification.toString(),
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onNotificationOpened(PushNotification notification,
            Context context) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "Notification opened.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                .show();
    }

    @Override
    public void onUnregistered(Context context) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "Successfully unregistered.",
            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    }

    @Override
    public void onError(int reason, Context context) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "Error occurred: " + reason, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
            .show();
    }
}

MainActivity:

package com.example.push;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.infobip.push.AbstractPushReceiver;
import com.infobip.push.PushNotification;
import com.infobip.push.PushNotificationManager;
import com.infobip.push.RegistrationData;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    PushNotificationManager manager ;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
         manager = new PushNotificationManager(this);
        manager.isDebugModeEnabled();
        manager.initialize("<_>", "<_>", "<_>");
        manager.register();
       // Intent startIntent = new Intent(this, MyPushReceiver.class);
       // this.startService(startIntent);
    }

    private BroadcastReceiver receiver = new AbstractPushReceiver() 
    {

        @Override
        public void onRegistered(Context context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void onNotificationReceived(PushNotification notification,
                Context context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void onUnregistered(Context context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void onError(int reason, Context context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

    };

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.REGISTERED_FOR_NOTIFICATIONS");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.REGISTRATION_REFRESHED");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.UNREGISTERED_FROM_NOTIFICATIONS");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.ERROR");
        filter.addCategory(getPackageName());

        registerReceiver(receiver, filter); //Register receiver
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        unregisterReceiver(receiver); //Unregister receiver
    }


    public void onSubscriptionClick(View v) {
        String userID = "<senderid>";
        String phoneNumber = "385951112222";
        List channels = new ArrayList();
        channels.add("sport");
        channels.add("news");
        channels.add("weather");

        //Perform registration
        RegistrationData registrationData = new RegistrationData();
        registrationData.setUserId(userID);
        registrationData.setPhoneNumber(phoneNumber);
        registrationData.setChannels(channels);
        manager.register(registrationData); //registrationData is optional
    }        
}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

你有GCMIntentService类吗?如下面的代码

public class GCMIntentService extends GCMBaseIntentService {

    private static final String TAG = "GCMIntentService";

    public GCMIntentService() {
        super(SENDER_ID);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onRegistered(Context context, String registrationId) {
        Log.i(TAG, "Device registered: regId = " + registrationId);
        // displayMessage(context, getString(R.string.gcm_registered));
        ServerUtilities.register(context, registrationId);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onUnregistered(Context context, String registrationId) {
        Log.i(TAG, "Device unregistered");
        // displayMessage(context, getString(R.string.gcm_unregistered));
        if (GCMRegistrar.isRegisteredOnServer(context)) {
            ServerUtilities.unregister(context, registrationId);
        } else {
            // This callback results from the call to unregister made on
            // ServerUtilities when the registration to the server failed.
            Log.i(TAG, "Ignoring unregister callback");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMessage(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Log.i(TAG, "Received message");
        // String message = getString(R.string.gcm_message);
        String message = intent.getStringExtra("message");

        Log.i("message", "" + message);
        // displayMessage(context, message);
        // notifies user
        generateNotification(context, message);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDeletedMessages(Context context, int total) {
        Log.i(TAG, "Received deleted messages notification");
        String message = getString(R.string.gcm_deleted, total);
        // displayMessage(context, message);
        // notifies user
        generateNotification(context, message);
    }

    @Override
    public void onError(Context context, String errorId) {
        Log.i(TAG, "Received error: " + errorId);
        // displayMessage(context, getString(R.string.gcm_error, errorId));
    }

    @Override
    protected boolean onRecoverableError(Context context, String errorId) {
        // log message
        Log.i(TAG, "Received recoverable error: " + errorId);
        // displayMessage(context, getString(R.string.gcm_recoverable_error,
        // errorId));
        return super.onRecoverableError(context, errorId);
    }

    /**
     * Issues a notification to inform the user that server has sent a message.
     */
    private static void generateNotification(Context context, String message) {
        int icon = R.drawable.ic_stat_gcm;
        long when = System.currentTimeMillis();
        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context
            .getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        Notification notification = new Notification(icon, message, when);
        String title = context.getString(R.string.app_name);
        Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
        // set intent so it does not start a new activity
        notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
                | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
        PendingIntent intent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0,
                notificationIntent, 0);
        notification.setLatestEventInfo(context, title, message, intent);
        notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
        notificationManager.notify(0, notification);
    }

}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

关于无效的发件人ID,StackOverflow上已有一些答案可以帮助您... 例如:Android GCM SENDER_ID, how to get it?GCM Invalid sender error

关于Infobip的推送服务,我发现您已经两次调用register()方法。第一次创建活动时(没有注册数据),第二次点击按钮(使用RegistrationData)。你只需要这样做一次,因为一旦你注册了推送,就没有必要重新注册。

您的问题是在initialize("<senderId>", "<applicationId>", "<applicationSecret>")方法中调用错误的senderID参数。

发件人ID = Google项目编号

在此处查看如何获取项目编号:https://push.infobip.com/docs/platforms/android#androidgcm

您的活动示例:

package com.example.push;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.infobip.push.AbstractPushReceiver;
import com.infobip.push.PushNotification;
import com.infobip.push.PushNotificationManager;
import com.infobip.push.RegistrationData;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    PushNotificationManager manager ;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        manager = new PushNotificationManager(this);
        manager.setDebugModeEnabled(true);
        //REPLACE "<senderId>" WITH GOOGLE PROJECT NUMBER! 
        manager.initialize("<senderId>", "<applicationId>", "<applicationSecret>") 
    }

    private BroadcastReceiver receiver = new AbstractPushReceiver() 
    {

        @Override
        public void onRegistered(Context context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void onNotificationReceived(PushNotification notification,
                Context context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void onUnregistered(Context context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void onError(int reason, Context context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

    };

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.REGISTERED_FOR_NOTIFICATIONS");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.REGISTRATION_REFRESHED");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.UNREGISTERED_FROM_NOTIFICATIONS");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED");
        filter.addAction("com.infobip.push.intent.ERROR");
        filter.addCategory(getPackageName());

        registerReceiver(receiver, filter); //Register receiver
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        unregisterReceiver(receiver); //Unregister receiver
    }


    public void onSubscriptionClick(View v) {
        String userID = "<senderid>";
        String phoneNumber = "385951112222";
        List channels = new ArrayList();
        channels.add("sport");
        channels.add("news");
        channels.add("weather");

        //Perform registration
        RegistrationData registrationData = new RegistrationData();
        registrationData.setUserId(userID);
        registrationData.setPhoneNumber(phoneNumber);
        registrationData.setChannels(channels);
        if (!manager.isRegistered()) {
            manager.register(registrationData); //registrationData is optional
        }
    }        
}