使用curl从CalDAV服务器获取事件

时间:2014-12-10 15:55:14

标签: php events dom curl caldav

我试图通过卷曲从某个CalDAV服务器(在这种情况下是贝加尔)获取所有事件。该任务的基础教程是this

根据本教程,请求应如下所示:

PROPFIND /calendars/johndoe/home/ HTTP/1.1
Depth: 0
Prefer: return-minimal
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=utf-8

<d:propfind xmlns:d="DAV:" xmlns:cs="http://calendarserver.org/ns/">
  <d:prop>
     <d:displayname />
     <cs:getctag />
  </d:prop>
</d:propfind>

这是我的实施:

$headers = array(

        'Content-Type: application/xml; charset=utf-8',
        'Depth: 0',
        'Prefer: return-minimal'
    );

$fp = fopen(dirname(__FILE__).'/getEventCURLError.txt', 'w');
$url = "http://xxx.ch/dav/cal.php/calendars/john/john-cal/";
$userpwd = "john:12345";

// prepare request body
$doc  = new DOMDocument('1.0', 'utf-8');
$doc->formatOutput = true;

$query = $doc->createElement('c:calendar-query');
$query->setAttributeNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/', 'xmlns:c', 'urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:caldav');
$query->setAttributeNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/', 'xmlns:d', 'DAV:');

$prop = $doc->createElement('d:prop');
$prop->appendChild($doc->createElement('d:getetag'));
$prop->appendChild($doc->createElement('c:calendar-data'));
$query->appendChild($prop);
$doc->appendChild($query);
$body = $doc->saveXML();

echo "Body: " . $body . "<br>";

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $userpwd);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_STDERR, $fp);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'PROPFIND');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $body);

$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

print_r($response);    

$xml = simplexml_load_string($response);
print_r($xml)

输出是这样的:

Body: 

/dav/cal.php/calendars/john/john-cal/HTTP/1.1 200 OK 

SimpleXMLElement Object ( )

即使我在日历中有很多活动,但它们似乎并没有被退回。我在这做错了什么?任何意见都表示赞赏。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

大概你的代码不起作用,因为你正在使用带有PROPFIND请求的日历查询REPORT实体。

$query = $doc->createElement('c:calendar-query');

...

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'PROPFIND');

PROPFIND请求期望请求中的propfind实体,而不是日历查询实体,如原始示例所示:

PROPFIND /calendars/johndoe/home/ HTTP/1.1
Depth: 0
Prefer: return-minimal
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=utf-8

<d:propfind xmlns:d="DAV:" xmlns:cs="http://calendarserver.org/ns/">
  <d:prop>
     <d:displayname />
     <cs:getctag />
  </d:prop>
</d:propfind>

您有两种选择,要么创建正确的日历查询REPORT(即执行curl_setopt($ ch,CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST,&#39; REPORT&#39;)),要么发出正确的PROPFIND请求实体。 我说后者是更好的选择。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

此请求不适用于从caldav获取事件。它用于检索日历信息,即calendarName,calendarId等。请参阅https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4791#section-7.8.1以查找事件

Method-: REPORT
Content type-: application/xml; charset=utf-8
Header -: Depth : 1
URL-:GET /<ICLOUD_USER_ID>/calendars/
Set credentials
Following is RequestContent-:
<C:calendar-query xmlns:D='DAV:'
                 xmlns:C='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:caldav'>
                                     <D:prop>
                                       <D:getetag/>
                                       <C:calendar-data>
                                         <C:comp name='VCALENDAR'>
                                           <C:prop name='VERSION'/>
                                           <C:comp name='VEVENT'>
                                             <C:prop name='SUMMARY'/>
                                             <C:prop name='DESCRIPTION'/>
                                             <C:prop name='STATUS'/>
                                              <C:prop name='TRANSP'/>
                                               <C:prop name='ATTENDEE'/>
                                             <C:prop name='UID'/>
                                             <C:prop name='DTSTART'/>
                                             <C:prop name='DTEND'/>
                                             <C:prop name='DURATION'/>
                                             <C:prop name='RRULE'/>
                                             <C:prop name='RDATE'/>
                                             <C:prop name='EXRULE'/>
                                             <C:prop name='EXDATE'/>
                                             <C:prop name='RECURRENCE-ID'/>
                                           </C:comp>
                                         </C:comp>
                                       </C:calendar-data>
                                     </D:prop>
                                     <C:filter>
       <C:comp-filter name='VCALENDAR'>
         <C:comp-filter name='VEVENT'>
           <C:time-range start='20160524T000000Z'
                         end='20160526T000000Z'/>
         </C:comp-filter>
       </C:comp-filter>
     </C:filter>
                                   </C:calendar-query>