Question

我使用Tika自动检测被推入DMS的文档的内容类型。除了电子邮件之外，几乎所有工作都很好。

我必须区分标准邮件消息（mime =＆gt; message / rfc822）和签名邮件消息（mime =＆gt; multipart / signed），但所有电子邮件都被检测为message / rfc822。

未正确检测到的已签名邮件具有以下内容类型标题：

Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/x-pkcs7-signature"; micalg=sha1; boundary="----4898E6D8BDE1929CA602BE94D115EF4C"

我用于解析的java代码是：

Detector detector;
List<Detector> detectors = new ArrayList<Detector>();
detectors.add(new ZipContainerDetector());
detectors.add(new POIFSContainerDetector());
detectors.add(MimeTypes.getDefaultMimeTypes());
detector = new CompositeDetector(detectors);
String mimetype = detector.detect(TikaInputStream.get(new File(args[0])), new Metadata()).toString();

我引用核心库和tika-parser来检测pdf和msword文档。我错过了别的什么吗？

Answer 1

我解决了我的问题。我通过实现Detector接口实现了自定义检测器：

public class MultipartSignedDetector implements Detector {

  @Override
  public MediaType detect(InputStream is, Metadata metadata) throws IOException {

    TemporaryResources tmp = new TemporaryResources();

    TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.get(is, tmp);
    tis.mark(Integer.MAX_VALUE);

    try {

      MimeMessage mimeMessage = null;
      String host = "host.com";
      Properties properties = System.getProperties();
      properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host);
      Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties);

      mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session, tis);

      if(mimeMessage.getContentType() != null && mimeMessage.getMessageID() != null && mimeMessage.getContentType().toLowerCase().contains("multipart/signed"))
        return new MediaType("multipart", "signed");
      else
        return MediaType.OCTET_STREAM;

    } catch(Exception e) {
      return MediaType.OCTET_STREAM;
    } finally {
      try {
        tis.reset();
        tmp.dispose();
      } catch (TikaException e) {
        // ignore
    }
  }
 }
}

然后在默认检测器之前将自定义检测器添加到复合检测器：

Detector detector;
List<Detector> detectors = new ArrayList<Detector>();
detectors.add(new ZipContainerDetector());
detectors.add(new POIFSContainerDetector());

detectors.add(new MultipartSignedDetector());

detectors.add(MimeTypes.getDefaultMimeTypes());
detector = new CompositeDetector(detectors);
String mimetype = detector.detect(TikaInputStream.get(new File(args[0])), new Metadata()).toString();

Tika检测多部分/签名

1 个答案: