PHP内置服务器不能使用.htaccess吗?我认为它有意义,因为它不依赖于Apache(?)。无论如何,有可能告诉服务器使用这些文件,它能处理URL重写吗?我在框架中有一些依赖于这些文件的项目。
APPLICATION_ENV=development php -S localhost:8000 -t public/
答案 0 :(得分:19)
这是我用于内置php网络服务器的路由器,如果文件系统存在,则为文件系统提供资源,否则会对index.php文件执行重写。
使用:
运行php -S localhost:8080 router.php
router.php:
<?php
chdir(__DIR__);
$filePath = realpath(ltrim($_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"], '/'));
if ($filePath && is_dir($filePath)){
// attempt to find an index file
foreach (['index.php', 'index.html'] as $indexFile){
if ($filePath = realpath($filePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $indexFile)){
break;
}
}
}
if ($filePath && is_file($filePath)) {
// 1. check that file is not outside of this directory for security
// 2. check for circular reference to router.php
// 3. don't serve dotfiles
if (strpos($filePath, __DIR__ . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) === 0 &&
$filePath != __DIR__ . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'router.php' &&
substr(basename($filePath), 0, 1) != '.'
) {
if (strtolower(substr($filePath, -4)) == '.php') {
// php file; serve through interpreter
include $filePath;
} else {
// asset file; serve from filesystem
return false;
}
} else {
// disallowed file
header("HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found");
echo "404 Not Found";
}
} else {
// rewrite to our index file
include __DIR__ . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'index.php';
}
答案 1 :(得分:10)
使用PHP内置的webserver无法处理.htaccess(它不依赖于apache,它是在PHP的核心中实现的)。但是,您可以使用路由器脚本(在此处描述:http://php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.webserver.php)。
E.g。 php -S localhost -S localhost:8080 router.php
答案 2 :(得分:1)
我们目前正在处理遗留项目,但我遇到了同样的问题。根据@Caleb 的回答,我们设法添加了更多控件:
url.php
);server.php
以匹配 Laravel 的 PHP 内置路由器。只需输入 cmd:php -S localhost:8888 server.php
chdir(__DIR__);
$queryString = $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
$filePath = realpath(ltrim(($queryString ? $_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"] : $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]), '/'));
if ($filePath && is_dir($filePath)){
// attempt to find an index file
foreach (['index.php', 'index.html'] as $indexFile){
if ($filePath = realpath($filePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $indexFile)){
break;
}
}
}
if ($filePath && is_file($filePath)) {
// 1. check that file is not outside (behind) of this directory for security
// 2. check for circular reference to server.php
// 3. don't serve dotfiles
if (strpos($filePath, __DIR__ . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) === 0
&& $filePath != __DIR__ . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'server.php'
&& substr(basename($filePath), 0, 1) != '.'
) {
if (strtolower(substr($filePath, -4)) == '.php') {
// change directory for php includes
chdir(dirname($filePath));
// php file; serve through interpreter
include $filePath;
} else {
// asset file; serve from filesystem
return false;
}
} else {
// disallowed file
header("HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found");
echo "404 Not Found";
}
} else {
// rewrite to our router file
// this portion should be customized to your needs
$_REQUEST['valor'] = ltrim($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '/');
include __DIR__ . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'url.php';
}