我创建了一个Android应用,通过使用 MySQL数据库和 PHP 输入他的详细信息来检索学生的百分比。
我已关注this tutorial。
activity_main.xml
包含两个Buttons
“登录 - 获取”和“登录帖子”,单击它们将获得结果值使用Get和Post方法从数据库中获取。
我已经从上面的教程中下载了整个代码,并对MySQL URL进行了一些更改。该应用程序完美无缺。但是当我尝试删除activity_main.xml中的“Login-Post”按钮和“Login Method”文本视图时,应用程序会显示"Unfortunately PHPMYSQL stopped working"
之类的错误。
这是我的完整代码:
MainActivity.java
package com.mycompany.nec;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private EditText usernameField,passwordField;
private TextView status,role,method;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
usernameField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1);
passwordField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText2);
status = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView6);
role = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView7);
method = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView9);
}
public void login(View view) {
String username = usernameField.getText().toString();
String password = passwordField.getText().toString();
method.setText("Get Method");
new SigninActivity(this,status,role,0).execute(username,password);
}
public void loginPost(View view) {
String username = usernameField.getText().toString();
String password = passwordField.getText().toString();
method.setText("Post Method");
new SigninActivity(this,status,role,1).execute(username,password);
}
}
SigninActivity.java
package com.mycompany.nec;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class SigninActivity extends AsyncTask<String,Void,String> {
private TextView statusField,roleField;
private Context context;
private int byGetOrPost = 0;
//flag 0 means get and 1 means post.(By default it is get.)
public SigninActivity(Context context,TextView statusField,
TextView roleField,int flag) {
this.context = context;
this.statusField = statusField;
this.roleField = roleField;
byGetOrPost = flag;
}
protected void onPreExecute() {
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... arg0) {
if(byGetOrPost == 0){ //means by Get Method
try {
String username = (String)arg0[0];
String password = (String)arg0[1];
String link = "http://necrecords.webatu.com/login.php?username="+username+"&password="+password;
URL url = new URL(link);
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet();
request.setURI(new URI(link));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
String line="";
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
break;
}
in.close();
return sb.toString();
} catch(Exception e) {
return new String("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
else {
try {
String username = (String)arg0[0];
String password = (String)arg0[1];
String link="http://necrecords.webatu.com/loginpost.php";
String data = URLEncoder.encode("username", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(username, "UTF-8");
data += "&" + URLEncoder.encode("password", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(password, "UTF-8");
URL url = new URL(link);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
conn.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStreamWriter wr = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
wr.write( data );
wr.flush();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
// Read Server Response
while((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
sb.append(line);
break;
}
return sb.toString();
} catch(Exception e) {
return new String("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
this.statusField.setText("Login Successful");
this.roleField.setText(result);
}
}
activiy_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_marginTop="25dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPassword" >
</EditText>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="44dp"
android:ems="10" >
<requestFocus android:layout_width="wrap_content" />
</EditText>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:text="@string/Username" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:text="@string/App"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView7"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textView5"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView6"
android:text="@string/Role"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
android:textSize="10sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView5"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/textView6"
android:layout_marginTop="27dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/editText1"
android:text="@string/LoginRole" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView8"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="@+id/textView6"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView5"
android:layout_marginBottom="27dp"
android:text="@string/method" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView8"
android:layout_below="@+id/button1"
android:layout_marginTop="86dp"
android:text="@string/LoginStatus" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView6"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textView4"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:text="@string/Status"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
android:textSize="10sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView9"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textView8"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView6"
android:text="@string/Choose"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
android:textSize="10sp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView6"
android:onClick="loginPost"
android:text="@string/LoginPost" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/button2"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button2"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView2"
android:onClick="login"
android:text="@string/LoginGet" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:text="@string/Password" />
</RelativeLayout>
的AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.mycompany.nec"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<activity
android:name="com.mycompany.nec.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
对此有任何帮助将不胜感激。