我在Windows上使用tomcat 6。这是我正在测试的代码。
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.StringReader;
import javax.script.Invocable;
import javax.script.ScriptEngine;
import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;
/**
* Create and run THREAD_COUNT PHP threads, concurrently accessing a
* shared resource.
*
* Create 5 script engines, passing each a shared resource allocated
* from Java. Each script engine has to implement Runnable.
*
* Java accesses the Runnable script engine using
* scriptEngine.getInterface() and calls thread.start() to invoke each
* PHP Runnable implementations concurrently.
*/
class PhpThreads {
public static final String runnable = new String("<?php\n" +
"function run() {\n" +
" $out = java_context()->getAttribute('sharedResource', 100);\n" +
" $nr = (string)java_context()->getAttribute('nr', 100);\n" +
" echo \"started thread: $nr\n\";\n" +
" for($i=0; $i<100; $i++) {\n" +
" $out->write(ord($nr));\n" +
" java('java.lang.Thread')->sleep(1);\n" +
" }\n" +
"}\n" +
"?>\n");
static final int THREAD_COUNT = 5;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
Thread threads[] = new Thread[THREAD_COUNT];
ScriptEngine engines[] = new ScriptEngine[THREAD_COUNT];
ByteArrayOutputStream sharedResource = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
StringReader runnableReader = new StringReader(runnable);
// create THREAD_COUNT PHP threads
for (int i=0; i<THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
engines[i] = manager.getEngineByName("php-invocable");
if (engines[i] == null)
throw new NullPointerException ("php script engine not found");
engines[i].put("nr", new Integer(i+1));
engines[i].put("sharedResource", sharedResource);
engines[i].eval(runnableReader);
runnableReader.reset();
// cast the whole script to Runnable; note also getInterface(specificClosure, type)
Runnable r = (Runnable) ((Invocable)engines[i]).getInterface(Runnable.class);
threads[i] = new Thread(r);
}
// run the THREAD_COUNT PHP threads
for (int i=0; i<THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
threads[i].start();
}
// wait for the THREAD_COUNT PHP threads to finish
for (int i=0; i<THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
threads[i].join();
((Closeable)engines[i]).close();
}
// print the output generated by the THREAD_COUNT concurrent threads
String result = sharedResource.toString();
System.out.println(result);
// Check result
Object res=manager.getEngineByName("php").eval(
"<?php " +
"exit((int)('10011002100310041005'!=" +
"@system(\"echo -n "+result+"|sed 's/./&\\\n/g'|sort|uniq -c|tr -d ' \\\n'\")));" +
"?>");
System.exit(((Number)res).intValue());
}
}
我添加了所有库。当我运行该文件时，我收到以下错误 -
run:
Exception in thread "main" javax.script.ScriptException: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "php-cgi": CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
at php.java.script.InvocablePhpScriptEngine.eval(InvocablePhpScriptEngine.java:209)
at php.java.script.SimplePhpScriptEngine.eval(SimplePhpScriptEngine.java:178)
at javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(AbstractScriptEngine.java:232)
at PhpThreads.main(NewClass.java:53)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "php-cgi": CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:459)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:593)
at php.java.bridge.Util$Process.start(Util.java:1064)
at php.java.bridge.Util$ProcessWithErrorHandler.start(Util.java:1166)
at php.java.bridge.Util$ProcessWithErrorHandler.start(Util.java:1217)
at php.java.script.CGIRunner.doRun(CGIRunner.java:126)
at php.java.script.HttpProxy.doRun(HttpProxy.java:63)
at php.java.script.CGIRunner.run(CGIRunner.java:111)
at php.java.bridge.ThreadPool$Delegate.run(ThreadPool.java:60)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.create(Native Method)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.<init>(ProcessImpl.java:81)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:30)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:452)
... 8 more
我错过了什么？
答案 0 :(得分：5)
只需将其添加到命令行：
-Dphp.java.bridge.php_exec =的/ usr /斌/ PHP
问题解决了！
答案 1 :(得分：4)
将php5ts.dll和php-cgi.exe的PHP的正确版本复制到“WEB-INF \ cgi \ amd64-windows”目录。然后重启Tomcat。祝你好运。
答案 2 :(得分：1)
... php-cgi ...系统找不到指定的文件
我猜测manager.getEngineByName（“php-invocable”）应该返回一个运行PHP的系统调用的包装器 - 但该包装器不知道在哪里可以找到PHP可执行文件。
快速浏览一下PHP / Java网桥的网站，我推断该路径是用Java硬编码的 - “有关详细信息，请参阅文档下载中的INSTALL.J2EE文件”
Javadoc在这个主题上显然含糊不清。
你需要在编译时专门制作PHP的-cgi版本，假设你已经完成了，它被称为php-cgi，然后作为一个快速的黑客你可以用名为“php-cgi”的链接来覆盖你的文件系统“（可能预计它会在/ bin，/ usr / bin /，/ usr / local / bin中，或者Java可能足够智能来检查$ PATH）
下进行。
答案 3 :(得分：1)
当您收到错误时
Fatal Error: Failed to start PHP ["php-cgi", "-v"], reason: java.io.IOException:
Cannot run program ""php-cgi"" (in directory "C:\Documents and Settings\Adminis
trator"): CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
Could not start FCGI server: java.io.IOException: PHP not found. Please install
php-cgi. PHP test command was: [php-cgi, -v]
php.java.bridge.http.FCGIConnectException: Could not connect to server
at php.java.bridge.http.NPChannelFactory.test(NPChannel`enter code here`Factory.java:64)
at php.java.bridge.http.FCGIConnectionPool.<init>(FCGIConnectionPool.jav
a:175)
at php.java.bridge.http.FCGIConnectionPool.<init>(FCGIConnectionPool.jav
a:189)
at php.java.servlet.ContextLoaderListener.createConnectionPool(ContextLo
aderListener.java:541)
at php.java.servlet.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoad
erListener.java:185)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContex
t.java:4135)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4
630)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase
.java:791)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:77
1)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:546)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.jav
a:1041)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.j
ava:964)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:502
)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1277)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java
:321)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(Lifecycl
eSupport.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:785)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:445
)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:5
19)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710
)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:581)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: File \\.\pipe\C:\Documents and Settings\Administ
rator\Desktop\softwares\apache-tomcat-6.0.29\temp\JavaBridge3144995283109409611.
socket not writable
at php.java.bridge.http.FCGIConnectException.<init>(FCGIConnectException
.java:37)
... 29 more
Caused by: java.io.IOException: PHP not found. Please install php-cgi. PHP test
command was: [php-cgi, -v]
at php.java.bridge.Util$Process.start(Util.java:1145)
at php.java.servlet.fastcgi.FCGIProcess.start(FCGIProcess.java:68)
at php.java.bridge.http.NPChannelFactory.doBind(NPChannelFactory.java:94
)
at php.java.bridge.http.FCGIConnectionFactory.runFcgi(FCGIConnectionFact
ory.java:88)
at php.java.bridge.http.FCGIConnectionFactory$1.run(FCGIConnectionFactor
y.java:109)
在（windows，tomcat）中部署JavaBridge.war
请在环境变量中指定php安装的路径。