该程序使用Socket编程将陀螺仪和加速度计信息(6位数)发送到服务器。
我的问题是如何进行套接字连接并从Android Wear向服务器发送数据(使用套接字连接)
这是完整的程序::
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import com.example.helloandroid.R;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.StrictMode;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class HelloAndroid extends Activity implements SensorEventListener,Runnable {
private SensorManager sensorManager;
TextView x1; // declare X axis object
TextView y1; // declare Y axis object
TextView z1; // declare Z axis object
TextView x2; // declare X axis object
TextView y2; // declare Y axis object
TextView z2; // declare Z axis object
String x1Str,y1Str,z1Str,x2Str,y2Str,z2Str ;
String oldX1,oldY1,oldZ1,oldX2,oldY2,oldZ2;
Button sendAtATime,startContinous,dataChanged;
private boolean startStop = false ,valueChanged = true;
Context context ;
public HelloAndroid(){}
public HelloAndroid(String x1Str, String y1Str, String z1Str, String x2Str,
String y2Str, String z2Str) {
super();
this.x1Str = x1Str;
this.y1Str = y1Str;
this.z1Str = z1Str;
this.x2Str = x2Str;
this.y2Str = y2Str;
this.z2Str = z2Str;
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi") @Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
context = getApplicationContext();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
.detectDiskReads()
.detectDiskWrites()
.detectNetwork() // or .detectAll() for all detectable problems
.penaltyLog()
.build());
StrictMode.setVmPolicy(new StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder()
.detectLeakedSqlLiteObjects()
.detectLeakedClosableObjects()
.penaltyLog()
.penaltyDeath()
.build());
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
x1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.x1); // create X axis object
y1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.y1); // create Y axis object
z1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.z1); // create Z axis object
x2=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.x2); // create X axis object
y2=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.y2); // create Y axis object
z2=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.z2); // create Z axis object
sendAtATime = (Button)findViewById(R.id.sendAtATime);
startContinous = (Button)findViewById(R.id.startContinuous);
sendAtATime.setOnClickListener(buttonSendOnClickListener);
startContinous.setOnClickListener(buttonContinuousClickListener);
sensorManager=(SensorManager)getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE);
// add listener. The listener will be HelloAndroid (this) class
sensorManager.registerListener(this,
sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER),
SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
sensorManager.registerListener(this,
sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ORIENTATION),
SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
}
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor,int accuracy){
}
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event)
{
// check sensor type
if(event.sensor.getType()==Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER)
{
oldX1 = x1.getText().toString();
oldY1 = y1.getText().toString();
oldZ1 = z1.getText().toString();
// assign directions/
float x=event.values[0];
float y=event.values[1];
float z=event.values[2];
x1.setText("X1: "+x);
y1.setText("Y1: "+y);
z1.setText("Z1: "+z);
}
if(event.sensor.getType()==Sensor.TYPE_ORIENTATION)
{
oldX2 = x2.getText().toString();
oldY2 = y2.getText().toString();
oldZ2 = z2.getText().toString();
// assign directions/
float x=event.values[0];
float y=event.values[1];
float z=event.values[2];
x2.setText("X2: "+x);
y2.setText("Y2: "+y);
z2.setText("Z2: "+z);
}
if(x1.getText().toString().equals(oldX1) && y1.getText().toString().equals(oldY1)
&& z1.getText().toString().equals(oldZ1) && x2.getText().toString().equals(oldX2)
&& y2.getText().toString().equals(oldY2) && z2.getText().toString().equals(oldZ2) )
{
valueChanged = false;
}
else
{
valueChanged = true;
}
if(startStop && valueChanged)
{
Thread aThread = new Thread(new HelloAndroid(x1.getText().toString()
,y1.getText().toString()
,z1.getText().toString()
,x2.getText().toString()
,y2.getText().toString()
,z2.getText().toString()));
aThread.run();
}
}
Button.OnClickListener buttonContinuousClickListener = new Button.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View arg0)
{
if(startStop)
{
startStop = false;
startContinous.setText("Send Continous");
return;
}
startStop = true;
startContinous.setText("StopContinous");
}
};
Button.OnClickListener buttonSendOnClickListener = new Button.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View arg0)
{
Thread aThread = new Thread(new HelloAndroid(x1.getText().toString()
,y1.getText().toString()
,z1.getText().toString()
,x2.getText().toString()
,y2.getText().toString()
,z2.getText().toString()));
aThread.run();
}
};
public void run()
{
Socket socket = null;
DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = null;
DataInputStream dataInputStream = null;
try
{
socket = new Socket("192.168.1.107", 5000);
dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
dataOutputStream.writeUTF("\nAcceleration Values :\n"
+x1Str+"\n"
+y1Str+"\n"
+z1Str+"\n"
+"Orientation Values :\n"
+x2Str+"\n"
+y2Str+"\n"
+z2Str+"\n");
}
catch (UnknownHostException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
if (socket != null)
{
try
{
socket.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (dataOutputStream != null)
{
try
{
dataOutputStream.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (dataInputStream != null)
{
try
{
dataInputStream.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
通过这种方式,我可以使用移动电话将传感器数据发送到服务器。但是,虽然我使用 Android Wear 相同的程序,但它没有连接到套接字,因为没有INTERNET连接(因为它没有连接到WIFI)明显!!
我在stackoverflow上阅读了一些相关的主题,但我仍然不确定如何做到这一点?
相关问题:Android wear doesn't start thread
我还阅读了http://developer.android.com/training/wearables/data-layer/index.html,但仍然尝试通过互联网发送数据的最佳方式(不是蓝牙插座 - 因为人可以走出旁边范围)
任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
不幸的是,这是不可能的,因为Android Wear设备无法直接访问Internet(因此无法使用套接字,HttpURLConnection
或任何类似的套接字)。例如见:
唯一受支持的数据获取方式" out"可穿戴设备正在使用数据或消息AP,如您提到的文章(Data Layer)中所述。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您好,我必须使用GoogleApiClient创建和使用Wearable.MessageApi
我在Git repo上发布了完整的代码: - > https://github.com/mvyas85/Fall-Alarm-Wearable
由于Wearable只能与Phone进行蓝牙连接,因此发送msg的主要方法是使用以下类,这是一个线程,并使用Wearable.MessageApi将msg从我的Android可穿戴设备发送到我的手机。然后手机上有Socket,Wifi连接到服务器。
/**
* WearableMessageSender is responsible for sending messages
* between apps and wearable devices. It manages this work
* on its own thread.
*/
public class WearableMessageSender extends Thread {
private static final String TAG = "WearableMessageSender";
private String mPath;
private DeviceData mMessage;
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
/**
* Constructor to send a message to the data layer
* @param path Message path
* @param msg Message contents
* @param googleApiClient GoogleApiClient object
*/
public WearableMessageSender(String path, DeviceData msg, GoogleApiClient googleApiClient) {
a
Log.i(TAG,"Google Api is connected");
if (null == path || null == msg || null == googleApiClient) {
Log.e(TAG, "Invalid parameter(s) passed to WearableMessageSender");
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid parameter(s) passed to WearableMessageSender");
}
mPath = path;
mMessage = msg;
mGoogleApiClient = googleApiClient;
}
public void run() {
// Broadcast message to call connected nodes
NodeApi.GetConnectedNodesResult nodes = Wearable.NodeApi.getConnectedNodes(mGoogleApiClient).await();
for (Node node : nodes.getNodes()) {
MessageApi.SendMessageResult result = null;
try {
result = Wearable.MessageApi.sendMessage(
mGoogleApiClient,
node.getId(),
mPath,
DeviceData.serialize(mMessage)
).await();
Log.i(TAG,"Trying to send byte arr::"+DeviceData.serialize(mMessage));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (result.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.d(TAG, "Message: {" + mMessage + "} successfully sent to: " + node.getDisplayName());
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to send message to device");
}
}
}
}