NUnit有时以“无法定位夹具”结束

时间:2014-12-01 10:06:08

标签: testing timeout nunit fixture nunit-console

NUnit-console 2.6.3有时会打印出以下错误消息,而不是运行测试。以下摘自我的Jenkins测试构建日志:

00:05:02.982 Process 'nunit-console-x86' [PID 3684] has begun profiling.
00:05:03.698 NUnit-Console version 2.6.3.13283
00:05:03.698 Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Charlie Poole.
00:05:03.698 Copyright (C) 2002-2004 James W. Newkirk, Michael C. Two, Alexei A. Vorontsov.
00:05:03.698 Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Philip Craig.
00:05:03.698 All Rights Reserved.
00:05:03.698 
00:05:03.698 Runtime Environment - 
00:05:03.701    OS Version: Microsoft Windows NT 6.1.7601 Service Pack 1
00:05:03.701   CLR Version: 2.0.50727.5485 ( Net 3.5 )
00:05:03.701 
00:05:03.795 ProcessModel: Default    DomainUsage: Single
00:05:03.795 Execution Runtime: net-3.5
00:05:33.886 Unable to locate fixture 
00:05:33.895 Process 'nunit-console-x86' [PID 3684] has finished profiling.

它是随机发生的。我不更改测试程序集或NUnit配置。我通过NCover运行NUnit,但是当我从命令行单独使用NUnit时,同样的问题会重复出现。

在NUnit中启用详细日志记录后,我注意到nunit-agent进程在nunit-console运行后半分钟内将其第一条消息打印到日志中。我从源代码中发现,nunit-console等待30秒生成的nunit-agent进程注册自己。显然有些东西会延迟加载nunit-agent,因此在nunit-console中会出现超时,导致"无法找到夹具"。之后,nunit-agent进程仍在运行,我必须手动终止它。

NUnit-console日志:

InternalTrace: Initializing at level Verbose
09:14:08.992 Info  [ 1] Runner: NUnit-console.exe starting
09:14:09.006 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added SettingsService
09:14:09.006 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added DomainManager
09:14:09.007 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added ProjectService
09:14:09.007 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added AddinRegistry
09:14:09.007 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added AddinManager
09:14:09.007 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added TestAgency
09:14:09.008 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing SettingsService
09:14:09.008 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing DomainManager
09:14:09.008 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing ProjectService
09:14:09.008 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing AddinRegistry
09:14:09.008 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing AddinManager
09:14:09.009 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Request for service IAddinRegistry satisfied by AddinRegistry
09:14:09.017 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing TestAgency
09:14:09.041 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Request for service ProjectService satisfied by ProjectService
09:14:09.054 Debug [ 1] RuntimeFrameworkSelector: Current framework is net-3.5
09:14:09.054 Debug [ 1] RuntimeFrameworkSelector: No specific framework requested
09:14:09.054 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Request for service ISettings satisfied by SettingsService
09:14:09.058 Debug [ 1] RuntimeFrameworkSelector: Assembly D:\Jenkins\jobs\Job1\GreyBoxTests\bin\Debug\GreyBoxTests.dll uses version 4.0.30319
09:14:09.064 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Request for service TestAgency satisfied by TestAgency
09:14:09.065 Debug [ 1] RuntimeFrameworkSelector: Test will use net-4.0 framework
09:14:09.066 Info  [ 1] ProcessRunner: Loading GreyBoxTests.dll
09:14:09.067 Info  [ 1] TestAgency: Getting agent for use under net-4.0
09:14:09.070 Debug [ 1] TestAgency: Using nunit-agent at c:\Program Files (x86)\NUnit 2.6.3\bin\nunit-agent-x86.exe
09:14:09.091 Info  [ 1] TestAgency: Launched Agent process 7240 - see nunit-agent_7240.log
09:14:09.091 Info  [ 1] TestAgency: Command line: "c:\Program Files (x86)\NUnit 2.6.3\bin\nunit-agent-x86.exe" 65bc321d-e7dc-4a98-81e6-919b87d5c783 tcp://127.0.0.1:56614/TestAgency
09:14:09.091 Debug [ 1] TestAgency: Waiting for agent {65bc321d-e7dc-4a98-81e6-919b87d5c783} to register
09:14:39.091 Info  [ 1] Runner: NUnit-console.exe terminating

NUnit-agent日志:

InternalTrace: Initializing at level Verbose
09:14:41.859 Info  [ 1] NUnitTestAgent: Agent process 7240 starting
09:14:41.876 Info  [ 1] NUnitTestAgent: Running under version 4.0.30319.18444, Net 4.5
09:14:41.876 Info  [ 1] NUnitTestAgent: Adding Services
09:14:41.876 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added SettingsService
09:14:41.877 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added ProjectService
09:14:41.877 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added DomainManager
09:14:41.877 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added AddinRegistry
09:14:41.877 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Added AddinManager
09:14:41.877 Info  [ 1] NUnitTestAgent: Initializing Services
09:14:41.878 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing SettingsService
09:14:41.878 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing ProjectService
09:14:41.878 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing DomainManager
09:14:41.878 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing AddinRegistry
09:14:41.878 Info  [ 1] ServiceManager: Initializing AddinManager
09:14:41.879 Debug [ 1] ServiceManager: Request for service IAddinRegistry satisfied by AddinRegistry
09:14:41.906 Info  [ 1] NUnitTestAgent: Connecting to TestAgency at tcp://127.0.0.1:56614/TestAgency
09:14:41.907 Info  [ 1] NUnitTestAgent: Starting RemoteTestAgent
09:14:41.908 Info  [ 1] RemoteTestAgent: Agent starting

任何NUnit专家都可以帮我解决这个问题吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

查理(Charlie)在that Google Groups thread中提出的可能的解决方法:

  

避免这种情况的一种方法是停止使用代理。更改配置文件   (nunit-console-x86.exe.config)以在2.0 CLR之前使用4.0 CLR。然后   测试将在同一过程中运行,并且不会创建任何代理。

我已经确认在nunit-console.exe.config文件(或nunit-console-x86.exe.config)的<supportedRuntime version="v4.0.30319" />内添加<startup>,并删除<supportedRuntime version="v2.0.50727"( (如果存在)确实会导致我的测试运行而不会产生nunit-agent.exe进程。我还没有确认是否可以解决“无法找到固定装置”的错误,但是OP(krzysiek_w)确实在同一线程中对其进行了确认:

  

我不知道在没有nunit-agent的情况下在nunit-console中运行测试的可能性。在nunit-console配置文件中设置受支持的框架后,将执行测试,而无需创建单独的过程来完全解决问题。

作为附加说明,可以将选项/trace=Verbose传递给NUnit以获取更多信息,就像krzysiek_w在该线程中所做的那样。对我来说,这些日志会输出到C:\Users\(myuser)\AppData\Local\NUnit\logs