嵌入navbar / tabbar会破坏正常功能视图的约束

Question

我有一个简单的

通常有效的UIViewController：

1. view.backgroundColor
2. 的UITextView
3. UIView（作为底部和textview之间的间隔符）
4. 将textview固定到视图的约束，而视图又固定在bottomlayoutguide上
5. 点击textview加载键盘，间隔视图会相应扩展以避免键盘重叠我的textview

---

...
//var memoArea = UITextView(frame: CGRectMake(20, 291, 275, 225))
memoArea.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: memoArea, attribute: .Width, relatedBy: .Equal,
   toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 275.0))

memoArea.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: memoArea, attribute: .Height, relatedBy: .Equal,
    toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 225.0))

self.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: memoArea, attribute: .Leading, relatedBy: .Equal,
    toItem: self.view, attribute: .Leading, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 20.0))

// var spacer:UIView = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(84, 518, 160, 6))
spacer.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: spacer, attribute: .Width, relatedBy: .Equal,
   toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 160.0))

spacer.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: spacer, attribute: .Height, relatedBy: .Equal,
    toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 6.0))

self.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: spacer, attribute: .Leading, relatedBy: .Equal,
    toItem: self.view, attribute: .Leading, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 84.0))

view.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
spacer.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
memoArea.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
...

---

...
func updateBottomLayoutConstraintWithNotification(notification: NSNotification) {
let userInfo = notification.userInfo!
let animationDuration = (userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as NSNumber).doubleValue
let keyboardEndFrame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as NSValue).CGRectValue()
let convertedKeyboardEndFrame = view.convertRect(keyboardEndFrame, fromView: view.window)
let rawAnimationCurve = (notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as NSNumber).unsignedIntValue << 16
let animationCurve = UIViewAnimationOptions.init(UInt(rawAnimationCurve))

let frame = self.tabBarController?.tabBar.frame
let height = frame?.size.height
spacerToBottom.constant = CGRectGetMaxY(view.bounds) - CGRectGetMinY(convertedKeyboardEndFrame) - height! - 5

UIView.animateWithDuration(animationDuration, delay: 0.0, options: .BeginFromCurrentState | animationCurve, animations: {
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
}, completion: nil)
...

但是，将标签栏或导航栏添加到具有正常工作约束的视图后，

3件事情破裂：

1. 背景不再呈现，产生黑色背景
2. textview没有注册点击，即键盘没有加载
3. 视图忽略了bottomlayoutguide。它只是将我的对象移动到它们的顶部.Top约束允许它们。 textview和uiview之间的约束仍然很受尊重。

Answer 1

注释掉view.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints（false）摆脱了所有错误。