我目前有一个我在NixOS上开发的Yesod Web应用程序。我使用的是default.nix
文件,如O' Charles' blog post:
{ haskellPackages ? (import <nixpkgs> {}).haskellPackages }:
haskellPackages.cabal.mkDerivation (self: {
pname = "myblog";
version = "0.0.0";
src = ./.;
isLibrary = true;
isExecutable = true;
buildDepends = with haskellPackages; [
aeson bson conduit dataDefault fastLogger hjsmin
httpConduit monadControl monadLogger mongoDB persistent
#persistentMongoDB
persistentTemplate poolConduit shakespeare text
waiExtra waiLogger warp yaml yesod yesodAuth
yesodCore yesodDefault yesodForm yesodStatic
];
testDepends = with haskellPackages; [
hspec monadLogger persistent
#persistentMongoDB
resourcet transformers yesod yesodCore yesodTest
];
buildTools = with haskellPackages; [
cabalInstall ghcMod yesodBin
];
jailbreak = true;
})
这非常有效。我可以正常使用yesod
二进制文件和cabal
。但是,我遇到了一个问题。运行cabal haddock
时,我收到以下错误:
Running Haddock for mycoolblog-0.0.0...
Preprocessing library mycoolblog-0.0.0...
Warning: The documentation for the following packages are not installed. No
links will be generated to these packages: persistent-mongoDB-2.1.1
<command line>: cannot satisfy -package-id aeson-0.8.0.2-9e93bdd6f8e68379314dd5f31414f87f
(use -v for more information)
在Google上搜索以下链接:github: cabal haddock 'cannot satisfy -package-id' #2468。好像是说应该使用ghcWithPackages。
关于ghcWithPackages
的Google搜索带来了查尔斯&#39; (个人?)wiki on Nix。它有一个使用ghcWithPackages
来开发已经在nixpkgs中的软件包的示例,但是我无法使用一个尚未在nixpkgs中的软件包(我的cms / blog)。
像O&#39; Charles&#39; wiki并运行nix-shell -v
,我收到以下错误:
evaluating file `/nix/store/an4sg7cxi1ii3vids8417kajl3ss13vd-nix-1.7/share/nix/corepkgs/derivation.nix'
error: cannot auto-call a function that has an argument without a default value (`cabal')
为什么我收到上述错误?如何为naskpkgs中尚未包含的Haskell项目编写default.nix
和shell.nix
?理想情况下,它会使用ghcWithPackages
,以便cabal haddock
有效。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
在O'Charles' Nix wiki上使用该方法后,我能够正常工作。我还没有确定为什么这种方法以前不起作用。
基本上,首先运行cabal2nix
。然后创建一个通用的shell.nix(可以在所有Haskell包之间共享)。
$ cabal2nix --jailbreak --sha256=X ./$cabal > default.nix
$ sed -i 's#sha = .*#src = builtins.filterSource (path: type: type != "unknown") ./.;#' default.nix
$ cat - > shell.nix <<EOF
let
pkgs = import <nixpkgs> {};
haskellPackages = pkgs.haskellPackages.override {
extension = self: super: {
thispackage = self.callPackage ./. {};
};
};
in pkgs.myEnvFun {
name = haskellPackages.thispackage.name;
buildInputs = [
(haskellPackages.ghcWithPackages (hs: ([
hs.cabalInstall
hs.hscolour
hs.ghcMod
] ++ hs.thispackage.propagatedNativeBuildInputs)))
];
}
EOF
$ nix-shell