我想选择一个构造函数并传入运行时参数。我知道如何选择带有注册表提供的参数的构造函数,我也知道如何提供运行时参数。但我看不出将两者结合在一起的方法。
班级:
public class SomeClass
{
// This is the one I want to be the default by selecting it.
public SomeClass(string arg1, AnArgClass arg2) { }
// This is default if I don't purposely select it.
public SomeClass(string arg1, string arg2, string arg3) { }
}
我如何注册(我知道这不起作用):
ForConcreteType<SomeClass>()
.Configure.SelectConstructor(() => new SomeClass(arg1?, arg2?)); I don’t see a way to get the runtime args in…
这就是我如何创建它并提供参数,如果我可以让它注册:
var obj1 = _container.With(“arg1”).EqualTo(aRunTimeArg1)
.With<AnArgClass>(aRunTimeArg2)
.GetInstance<SomeClass>();
提前致谢。
(注意:我正在寻找一个StructureMap 3.x解决方案。看起来它们几乎可以工作的一些选项是使用2.x中没有出现的2.x语法 - 或者它移动了)
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我找到了几个解决方案。
将属性标记为您想要的构造函数,然后关闭。绝对不是我的第一选择,因为它将注册拆分为实现,以及使用IoC属性的其他问题。但这是最简单的,如果您的代码中的IoC容器属性没有问题,请使用它。
下面是一种使用构造函数选择器策略来查找构造函数的方法,并且使用多个选择器按类型分隔。请注意,这可以作为扩展方法解决方案,但我不想让它复杂化而不是需要。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using StructureMap;
using StructureMap.Configuration.DSL;
using StructureMap.Pipeline;
using StructureMap.TypeRules;
public class SomeClass
{
// This is the one I want to be the default by selecting it.
public SomeClass(string arg1, AnArgClass arg2) { }
// This is default if I don't purposely select it.
public SomeClass(string arg1, string arg2, string arg3) { }
}
public class AnArgClass { }
public class SampleRegistry : Registry
{
public SampleRegistry()
{
var selectors = new SelectorsList();
Policies.ConstructorSelector(selectors);
For<SomeClass>().Use<SomeClass>();
selectors.Add<SomeClass>(new SelectorByTypes(new[] { typeof(string), typeof(AnArgClass) }));
}
}
public class SelectorByTypes : IConstructorSelector
{
private Type[] mArgumentsTypes;
public SelectorByTypes(IEnumerable<Type> argumentsTypes)
{
mArgumentsTypes = argumentsTypes.ToArray();
}
public ConstructorInfo Find(Type pluggedType)
{
return pluggedType.GetConstructor(mArgumentsTypes); // GetConstructor() ext in SM.TypeRules
}
}
public class SelectorsList : IConstructorSelector
{
// Holds the selectors by type
private Dictionary<Type, IConstructorSelector> mTypeSelectors = new Dictionary<Type, IConstructorSelector>();
// The usual default, from SM.Pipeline
private GreediestConstructorSelector mDefaultSelector = new GreediestConstructorSelector();
public void Add<T>(IConstructorSelector selector)
{
mTypeSelectors.Add(typeof(T), selector);
}
public ConstructorInfo Find(Type pluggedType)
{
ConstructorInfo selected = null;
if (mTypeSelectors.ContainsKey(pluggedType))
{
var selector = mTypeSelectors[pluggedType];
selected = selector.Find(pluggedType);
}
else
{
selected = mDefaultSelector.Find(pluggedType);
}
return selected;
}
}
作为扩展,它将类似于:
For<SomeClass>()
.Use<SomeClass>()
.SetConstructor(selectors, new Type[] { typeof(string), typeof(AnArgClass) });
public static class Extensions
{
public static SmartInstance<TConcreteType, TPluginType> SetConstructor<TConcreteType, TPluginType>(
this SmartInstance<TConcreteType, TPluginType> instance,
ConstructorSelectors constructors,
IEnumerable<Type> types)
where TConcreteType : TPluginType
{
constructors.Add(typeof(TPluginType), new ArgTypesConstructorSelector(types));
return instance;
}
}