这是SQL select语句的简单语法
grammar SQL;
@rulecatch {
//We want to stop parsing when SyntaxException is encountered
//So we re-throw the exception
catch (SyntaxException e) {
throw e;
}
}
eval
: sql_query
;
sql_query
: select_statement from_statement
| select_statement from_statement where_statement
;
select_statement
: 'select' attribute_list
;
from_statement
: 'from' table_name
;
where_statement
: 'where' attribute_name operator constant
;
attribute_list
: '*'
| attribute_name
| attribute_name ',' attribute_list?
;
table_name
: string_literal
;
attribute_name
: string_literal
;
operator
: '=' | '!=' | '>' | '>=' | '<' | '<='
;
constant
: INTEGER
| '"' string_literal '"'
;
fragment DIGIT: '0'..'9';
INTEGER: DIGIT+ ;
fragment LETTER: 'a'..'z'|'A'..'Z';
string_literal: LETTER | LETTER string_literal;
WS : (' ' | '\t' | '\n' | '\r' | '\f')+ {$channel=HIDDEN;};
该工具唠叨sql_query
定义以及attribute_list
定义。老实说,我的代码中没有看到任何左递归。
有人可以解释发生了什么吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
不,ANTLR没有说你的语法是递归的。它抱怨一些规则由于递归规则调用而产生非LL(*)决策。重写以下规则如下,你会没事的:
sql_query
: select_statement from_statement where_statement?
;
attribute_list
: '*'
| attribute_name (',' attribute_list?)?
;