我正处于基于symfony 2.5构建新项目的最后阶段,我认为拥有自定义错误页面会很不错。我创建了自己的Exception Listener,请参阅下面的代码:
以下是服务声明:
kernel.listener.core_exception_listener:
class: MyCompany\CoreBundle\Listener\ExceptionListener
arguments: [@templating, @kernel]
tags:
- { name: kernel.event_listener, event: kernel.exception, method: onKernelException }
这是实际的PHP类:
<?php
namespace MyCompany\CoreBundle\Listener;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\GetResponseForExceptionEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpExceptionInterface;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Templating\EngineInterface;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\NotFoundHttpException;
class ExceptionListener
{
protected $templating;
protected $kernel;
public function __construct(EngineInterface $templating, $kernel)
{
$this->templating = $templating;
$this->kernel = $kernel;
}
public function onKernelException(GetResponseForExceptionEvent $event)
{
// provide the better way to display a enhanced error page only in prod environment, if you want
if ('prod' == $this->kernel->getEnvironment()) {
// exception object
$exception = $event->getException();
// new Response object
$response = new Response();
if($exception instanceof NotFoundHttpException) {
$template = 'CoreBundle:Exception:404.html.php';
} else {
$template = 'CoreBundle:Exception:exception.html.php';
}
$response->setContent(
// create you custom template AcmeFooBundle:Exception:exception.html.twig
$this->templating->render(
$template,
array('exception' => $exception)
)
);
// HttpExceptionInterface is a special type of exception
// that holds status code and header details
if ($exception instanceof HttpExceptionInterface) {
$response->setStatusCode($exception->getStatusCode());
$response->headers->replace($exception->getHeaders());
} else {
$response->setStatusCode(500);
}
// set the new $response object to the $event
$event->setResponse($response);
}
}
}
这适用于404页面,但不幸的是它不适用于PDOExceptions。作为一个例子,我停止了我的mysql服务器并刷新了页面,而不是我的自定义错误页面,我实际上获得了异常跟踪日志和HTTP响应代码200(如wtf .. :))
有什么建议吗? 感谢
P.S。:创建文件app / Resources / TwigBundle / views / Exception / error.html.twig绝对没有效果..
P.P.S。:在服务声明中添加优先级属性也没有效果。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
要捕获PDOException
,您必须将其命名为
将其添加为use语句或在调用时添加前导\。
例如;
try {
// your code
} catch (\PDOException $pdo_ex) {
die("Oops, ".$pdo_ex->getMessage());
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这是代码帮我解决http://www.inanzzz.com/index.php/post/nm7o/catching-orm-dbal-and-pdo-exceptions-in-symfony
的检查错误 $em = $this->getDoctrine()->getEntityManager();
try {
$em->persist($country);
$em->flush();
$message = 'Done';
} catch (DBALException $e) {
$message = sprintf('DBALException [%i]: %s', $e->getCode(), $e->getMessage());
} catch (PDOException $e) {
$message = sprintf('PDOException [%i]: %s', $e->getCode(), $e->getMessage());
} catch (ORMException $e) {
$message = sprintf('ORMException [%i]: %s', $e->getCode(), $e->getMessage());
} catch (Exception $e) {
$message = sprintf('Exception [%i]: %s', $e->getCode(), $e->getMessage());
}
echo $message;
}
}