使用JSch在远程SSH会话上运行telnet命令

时间:2014-11-26 10:40:29

标签: java ssh telnet

我正在研究在SSH shell会话上运行telnet命令,为了获得它,我在官方example之后使用了JSch。

我在 StackOverflow

上也跟着this example编写了我自己的代码

这是我的代码:

package Utility;

import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;


public class JavaTelnet {

    public static void main(String[] arg) {
        try {
            System.out.println(telnetConnection(USER_ID,PASSWORD,REMOTE_HOST));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static String telnetConnection(String user, String password, String host) throws JSchException, Exception {
      JSch jsch=new JSch();
      Session session=jsch.getSession(user, host, 22);
      session.setPassword(password);
      // It must not be recommended, but if you want to skip host-key check,
       session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");

      session.connect();
      //session.connect(30000);   // making a connection with timeout.

      Channel channel=session.openChannel("shell");

      channel.connect();

      DataInputStream dataIn = new DataInputStream(channel.getInputStream());
      BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(dataIn));
      DataOutputStream dataOut = new DataOutputStream(channel.getOutputStream());

      dataOut.writeBytes("telnet localhost 4242\r\n");
/*
* telnet COMMANDS here
*/
      dataOut.writeBytes("exit\r\n");
       dataOut.writeBytes("logout\r\n");
       dataOut.flush();

      String line = reader.readLine();
      String result = line +"\n";

      while ((line= reader.readLine())!=null){
          result += line +"\n";

      }

      dataIn.close();
      dataOut.close();
      System.out.println("disconnecting....");
      channel.disconnect();
      session.disconnect();

      return "done";   

  }

}

看起来不错,但奇怪的是它只能在调试模式下工作。如果我运行它,该程序不会达到他的目的。我认为它是在while循环上锁定 但我不明白为什么。没有while循环,代码到达目的但不执行任何shell命令。

我使用Netbeans 作为IDE

你能帮我找到问题吗?!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我明白了。

在while循环中,

从未 null

为什么它在调试中起作用仍然是个谜。

我发布了新代码。我希望每个人都想做类似的事情会有所帮助。

package Utility;

import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;


public class JavaTelnet {

    public static void main(String[] arg) {
        try {
            System.out.println(telnetConnection(YOUR_COMMAND,YOUR_USER,YOUR_PASS,YOUR_HOST));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static String telnetConnection(String command, String user, String password, String host) throws JSchException, Exception {
      JSch jsch=new JSch();
      Session session=jsch.getSession(user, host, 22);
      session.setPassword(password);
      // It must not be recommended, but if you want to skip host-key check,
       session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");

      session.connect(3000);
      //session.connect(30000);   // making a connection with timeout.

      Channel channel=session.openChannel("shell");

      channel.connect(3000);

      DataInputStream dataIn = new DataInputStream(channel.getInputStream());
      BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(dataIn));
      DataOutputStream dataOut = new DataOutputStream(channel.getOutputStream());

      System.out.println("Starting telnet connection...");
      dataOut.writeBytes("telnet localhost 4242\r\n");
//      dataOut.writeBytes("enable\r\n");
      dataOut.writeBytes(command+"\r\n");
      dataOut.writeBytes("exit\r\n"); //exit from telnet
       dataOut.writeBytes("exit\r\n"); //exit from shell
       dataOut.flush();

      String line = reader.readLine();
      String result = line +"\n";

        while (!(line= reader.readLine()).equals("Connection closed by foreign host")){
          result += line +"\n";
      }

      dataIn.close();
      dataOut.close();
      channel.disconnect();
      session.disconnect();

      return result;   

  }

}

N.B。 shell是一个Linux shell。在windows中,“exit”命令应该是不同的