我在Windows Update中使用以下代码:
Set updateSession = CreateObject("Microsoft.Update.Session")
updateSession.ClientApplicationID = "MSDN Sample Script"
Set updateSearcher = updateSession.CreateUpdateSearcher()
WScript.Echo "Searching for updates..." & vbCRLF
Set searchResult = _
updateSearcher.Search("IsInstalled=0 and Type='Software' and IsHidden=0")
WScript.Echo "List of applicable items on the machine:"
For I = 0 To searchResult.Updates.Count-1
Set update = searchResult.Updates.Item(I)
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> " & update.Title
Next
If searchResult.Updates.Count = 0 Then
WScript.Echo "There are no applicable updates."
WScript.Quit
End If
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "Creating collection of updates to download:"
Set updatesToDownload = CreateObject("Microsoft.Update.UpdateColl")
For I = 0 to searchResult.Updates.Count-1
Set update = searchResult.Updates.Item(I)
addThisUpdate = false
If update.InstallationBehavior.CanRequestUserInput = true Then
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> skipping: " & update.Title & _
" because it requires user input"
Else
If update.EulaAccepted = false Then
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> note: " & update.Title & _
" has a license agreement that must be accepted:"
WScript.Echo update.EulaText
WScript.Echo "Do you accept this license agreement? (Y/N)"
strInput = WScript.StdIn.Readline
WScript.Echo
If (strInput = "Y" or strInput = "y") Then
update.AcceptEula()
addThisUpdate = true
Else
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> skipping: " & update.Title & _
" because the license agreement was declined"
End If
Else
addThisUpdate = true
End If
End If
If addThisUpdate = true Then
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> adding: " & update.Title
updatesToDownload.Add(update)
End If
Next
If updatesToDownload.Count = 0 Then
WScript.Echo "All applicable updates were skipped."
WScript.Quit
End If
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "Downloading updates..."
Set downloader = updateSession.CreateUpdateDownloader()
downloader.Updates = updatesToDownload
downloader.Download()
Set updatesToInstall = CreateObject("Microsoft.Update.UpdateColl")
rebootMayBeRequired = false
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "Successfully downloaded updates:"
For I = 0 To searchResult.Updates.Count-1
set update = searchResult.Updates.Item(I)
If update.IsDownloaded = true Then
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> " & update.Title
updatesToInstall.Add(update)
If update.InstallationBehavior.RebootBehavior > 0 Then
rebootMayBeRequired = true
End If
End If
Next
If updatesToInstall.Count = 0 Then
WScript.Echo "No updates were successfully downloaded."
WScript.Quit
End If
If rebootMayBeRequired = true Then
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "These updates may require a reboot."
End If
WScript.Echo "Installing updates..."
Set installer = updateSession.CreateUpdateInstaller()
installer.Updates = updatesToInstall
Set installationResult = installer.Install()
'Output results of install
WScript.Echo "Installation Result: " & _
installationResult.ResultCode
WScript.Echo "Reboot Required: " & _
installationResult.RebootRequired & vbCRLF
WScript.Echo "Listing of updates installed " & _
"and individual installation results:"
For I = 0 to updatesToInstall.Count - 1
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> " & _
updatesToInstall.Item(i).Title & _
": " & installationResult.GetUpdateResult(i).ResultCode
Next
就像魅力一样,取自微软的网站,所以我不是100%的积累。
我在找到添加进度条的方法时遇到问题,或者只是说:"更新1/65已安装"等
有人能指出我正确的方向吗?不确定代码的哪一部分实际上是逐个安装的。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我在这里找到了解决方案:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa385820(v=vs.85).aspx 在“RM de Jong”的评论中
所以这是我的剧本。它还会在那时重新启动系统,并且所有内容都会自动回答“是”。它不是美丽的脚本,只是快速和肮脏。所以你应该根据自己的需要改变它。 我想下载和搜索可以像安装一样编写脚本。但没有经过测试。
Set updateSession = CreateObject("Microsoft.Update.Session")
updateSession.ClientApplicationID = "MSDN Sample Script"
Set updateSearcher = updateSession.CreateUpdateSearcher()
WScript.Echo "Searching for updates..." & vbCRLF
Function AddBackspace(ByVal Text)
AddBackspace = String(18, Chr(08)) & Text
End Function
WScript.StdOut.Write AddBackspace("Please wait...")
WScript.StdOut.Write AddBackspace("Please wait...")
Set searchResult = _
updateSearcher.Search("IsInstalled=0 and Type='Software' and IsHidden=0")
WScript.Echo "List of applicable items on the machine:"
For I = 0 To searchResult.Updates.Count-1
Set update = searchResult.Updates.Item(I)
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> " & update.Title
Next
If searchResult.Updates.Count = 0 Then
WScript.Echo "There are no applicable updates."
WScript.Quit
End If
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "Creating collection of updates to download:"
Set updatesToDownload = CreateObject("Microsoft.Update.UpdateColl")
For I = 0 to searchResult.Updates.Count-1
Set update = searchResult.Updates.Item(I)
addThisUpdate = false
If update.InstallationBehavior.CanRequestUserInput = true Then
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> skipping: " & update.Title & _
" because it requires user input"
Else
If update.EulaAccepted = false Then
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> note: " & update.Title & _
" has a license agreement that must be accepted:"
WScript.Echo update.EulaText
WScript.Echo "Do you accept this license agreement? (Y/N)"
WScript.Echo
WScript.Echo "Y"
update.AcceptEula()
addThisUpdate = true
Else
addThisUpdate = true
End If
End If
If addThisUpdate = true Then
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> adding: " & update.Title
updatesToDownload.Add(update)
End If
Next
If updatesToDownload.Count = 0 Then
WScript.Echo "All applicable updates were skipped."
WScript.Quit
End If
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "Downloading updates..."
Set downloader = updateSession.CreateUpdateDownloader()
downloader.Updates = updatesToDownload
downloader.Download()
Set updatesToInstall = CreateObject("Microsoft.Update.UpdateColl")
rebootMayBeRequired = false
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "Successfully downloaded updates:"
For I = 0 To searchResult.Updates.Count-1
set update = searchResult.Updates.Item(I)
If update.IsDownloaded = true Then
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> " & update.Title
updatesToInstall.Add(update)
If update.InstallationBehavior.RebootBehavior > 0 Then
rebootMayBeRequired = true
End If
End If
Next
If updatesToInstall.Count = 0 Then
WScript.Echo "No updates were successfully downloaded."
WScript.Quit
End If
If rebootMayBeRequired = true Then
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "These updates may require a reboot."
End If
WScript.Echo vbCRLF & "Would you like to install updates now? (Y/N)"
WScript.Echo
WScript.Echo "Y"
Function Install(Byval hCollection)
Dim Result
If Not Verbose Then
WScript.StdOut.Write AddBackspace("Please wait...")
End If
Set Installer = updateSession.CreateUpdateInstaller
Installer.Updates = hCollection
Set InstallJob = Installer.BeginInstall(GetRef("Install_OnProgressChanged"), GetRef("Install_OnComplete"), "")
If Not Err.Number = 0 Then
WScript.StdOut.WriteLine "Error " & Err.Number & ": " & Err.Description
End If
Do Until InstallJob.IsCompleted Or Now >= EndRuntime
WScript.Sleep 100
Loop
On Error Resume Next
Set Result = Installer.EndInstall(InstallJob)
On Error Goto 0
If Err.Number = 0 Then
'WScript.StdOut.WriteLine TranslateResultCode(Result.ResultCode)
End If
Set Install = Result
End Function
Sub Install_OnProgressChanged(ByVal hInstallJob, ByVal hArguments)
If Verbose Then
WScript.StdOut.Write AddBackspace(hArguments.Progress.CurrentUpdateIndex + 1 & " " & hArguments.Progress.CurrentUpdatePercentComplete & "% ")
Else
WScript.StdOut.Write AddBackspace(hArguments.Progress.PercentComplete & "% Please wait...")
End If
End Sub
Sub Install_OnComplete(ByVal hInstallJob, ByVal hArguments)
If Verbose Then
WScript.StdOut.WriteLine "Installation completed"
End If
End Sub
WScript.Echo "Installing updates..."
Set installationResult = Install(updatesToInstall)
'Set installationResult = installer.Install()
'Output results of install
WScript.Echo "Installation Result: " & _
installationResult.ResultCode
WScript.Echo "Reboot Required: " & _
installationResult.RebootRequired & vbCRLF
WScript.Echo "Listing of updates installed " & _
"and individual installation results:"
If installationResult.RebootRequired = true Then
For I = 0 to updatesToInstall.Count - 1
WScript.Echo I + 1 & "> " & _
updatesToInstall.Item(i).Title & _
": " & installationResult.GetUpdateResult(i).ResultCode
Next
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _
& "{impersonationLevel=impersonate,(Shutdown)}!\\localhost\root\cimv2")
Set colOperatingSystems = objWMIService.ExecQuery _
("Select * from Win32_OperatingSystem")
For Each objOperatingSystem in colOperatingSystems
ObjOperatingSystem.Win32Shutdown(2)
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
WScript.Echo Err.Description
Else
WScript.Echo "Computer is performing a reboot."
End If
Err.Clear
Next
End If