Question

我有一个页面，我将sql结果显示为表格。我有它，以便默认选中所有选项。但是，当用户取消选中某些位置并提交表单时，他/她不知道他们要过滤的位置，因为仍会检查所有复选框。如何才能使表单提交后只有选中的复选框保留其值？谢谢

到目前为止，这是我的页面：

   <?php 

   $start=_GET['start'];
   $end=_GET['end'];

   if(empty($start)){
      $start=date("Ym");
    }
  if(empty($end)){
    $end=date("Ym");
 }


 $places=array();
if(!empty($_GET['cities'])){
    foreach($_GET['cities'] as $loc){
  array_push($places,$loc);
  }
}else{
   $places=('CHI','DET','LA','NYC','DALLAS','SPR','PHI');
}

?>

//html
<form method='GET'>
  START:<input type='text' name='start' value= '<?$start?>'>
   END: <input type='text' name='end' value='<?$end?>'>
 <input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='CHI' checked>CHICAGO
 <input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='DET' checked>DETROIT
 <input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='LA' checked>LAS ANGELES
 <input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='NYC' checked>NEW YORK
 <input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='DALLAS' checked>DALLAS
 <input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='SPR' checked>SPRINGFIELD
 <input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='PHI' checked>PHILIDELPHIA
 <input type='submit' value='Filter'>
 </form>

 <?
 $SQL="SELECT NAME,
     ID,
     PHONE,
     EMAIL,
     EVENT,
     LOCATION
 FROM SHOPPERS
 WHERE LOCATION IN ('".implode("', '", $places)."')
 AND EVENT BETWEEN '{$start}' and '{$end}'
 AND ID BETWEEN '25687' AND '28050'
  ";

   //and then fetch array to print out results...
  .....
  ?>

Answer 1

您应该使用PHP来确定与每个字段关联的<input type="checkbox">变量是否已传递给脚本，而不是将“已检查”属性硬编码到每个GET字段中。在这种情况下，您希望将checked属性附加到<input>字段。您可以通过在字段内使用三元运算符来实现此目的，如下所示：

<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='CHI' <?= (in_array('CHI', $places)) ? 'checked' : ''; ?> >CHICAGO
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='DET' <?= (in_array('DET', $places)) ? 'checked' : ''; ?> >DETROIT
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='LA' <?= (in_array('LA', $places)) ? 'checked' : ''; ?> >LAS ANGELES
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='NYC' <?= (in_array('NYC', $places)) ? 'checked' : ''; ?> >NEW YORK
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='DALLAS' <?= (in_array('DALLAS', $places)) ? 'checked' : ''; ?> >DALLAS
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='SPR' <?= (in_array('SPR', $places)) ? 'checked' : ''; ?> >SPRINGFIELD
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='PHI' <?= (in_array('PHI', $places)) ? 'checked' : ''; ?> >PHILIDELPHIA

Answer 2

您可以在GET请求中发送选中复选框的参数，并在您的页面中查看它 e.g

if ($_GET['param1']==1) // checked
{
?>
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='CHI' checked>CHICAGO
<?
else
?>
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='CHI' >CHICAGO
?>

Answer 3

<?php
$citiesGroup = array();
$citiesGroup['CHI'] = 'CHICAGO';
$citiesGroup['DET'] = 'DETROIT';
$citiesGroup['LA'] = 'LAS ANGELES';
$citiesGroup['NYC'] = 'NEW YORK';
$citiesGroup['DALLAS'] = 'DALLAS';
$citiesGroup['SPR'] = 'SPRINGFIELD';
$citiesGroup['PHI'] = 'PHILIDELPHIA';

$citiesChecked = array();
if (!empty($_GET['cities'])) {
    foreach ($_GET['cities'] as $cityCode) {
        $citiesChecked[] = $cityCode;       
    }
}
else {
    foreach ($citiesGroup as $key => $value) {
        $citiesChecked[] = $cityCode;       
    }
}
?>
<?php
foreach ($citiesGroup as $cityId => $cityName) {
    $chekced = in_array($cityId, $citiesChecked) ? 'checked="checked"' : '';
?>
<input type='checkbox' name='cities[]' value='<?php echo $cityId;?>' <?php echo $chekced;?>><?php echo $cityName;?>
<?php
}
?>

获取数组中的所有复选框HTML并循环遍历它。

以上是工作代码。

表单提交后保持复选框

3 个答案: