Question

我想对具有多个重复元素的XML执行XSLT转换。我需要匹配@id和Records/Metadata下的Record/Field属性才能获得相应的输出。我需要显示所有字段名称及其输出。

我是XSLT的新手，XSLT中的任何辅助都会非常有用。下面是输入XML和所需的输出。

输入：

<Records count="40">
  <Metadata>
    <FieldDefinitions>
      <FieldDefinition alias="Finding_ID" name="Finding ID" guid="a69370c5-b6a7-4e20-a073-dd6bbd131e43" id="2260" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Status" name="Status" guid="68ecb49e-4eb6-492b-986f-43bf4a2f0d1f" id="2269" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Last_Updated" name="Last Updated" guid="b90f8e15-58d6-4fd6-b1d8-e9b008629723" id="2276" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Date_Closed" name="Date Closed" guid="f54c94c8-314f-4328-831b-ded5179fa95b" id="11224" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Expected_Completion_Date" name="Expected Completion Date" guid="a5ecc11f-ab40-483d-aff5-2f0a8e56e8d9" id="14653" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Actual_Completion_Date" name="Actual Completion Date" guid="6fc586cf-5709-47a9-a84c-a6b83141ce1d" id="14654" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Action_Plan_Review_Status" name="Action Plan Review Status" guid="82cc6d74-5881-4b23-9efb-e2b081d83e3f" id="30799" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="IC_Description" name="Corrective Action Plan" guid="bfb7b09b-b728-4dbf-a016-3ee232948793" id="14655" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Action_Plan_Status" name="Action Plan Status" guid="49c3b62c-4828-41e0-bcbc-3dbcf37fc08d" id="27953" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Audit_Date" name="Review Date" guid="0d7ad11f-0d8c-4cc8-a51b-8ceeddafa9b1" id="27955" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Questionnaire_ID" name="Questionnaire ID" guid="a6e1f48e-08b7-45b8-b885-b9368f4cea2c" id="30178" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Question_Name" name="Question Name" guid="9136a544-cc8e-442d-89af-4bb9c64b4a2e" id="30179" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Action_Plan_Reviewer_1" name="Action Plan Reviewer" guid="d3ae8a48-c0c8-45c5-96f8-29d1d6f1a086" id="30789" />
      <FieldDefinition alias="Facility_Name" name="Facility Name" guid="8cfba154-fc68-467c-810e-a9c6c69aa8a2" id="129" />
    </FieldDefinitions>
  </Metadata>
  <LevelCounts>
    <LevelCount count="40" guid="b085b230-e20f-41df-a849-f5d6811447ea" id="62" />
    <LevelCount count="40" guid="7eb2544d-95aa-4122-9ee5-4f458f9cb1bc" id="60" />
  </LevelCounts>
  <Record parentId="0" moduleId="167" levelGuid="b085b230-e20f-41df-a849-f5d6811447ea" levelId="62" contentId="288373">
    <Record parentId="0" moduleId="69" levelGuid="7eb2544d-95aa-4122-9ee5-4f458f9cb1bc" levelId="60" contentId="240937">
      <Field guid="8cfba154-fc68-467c-810e-a9c6c69aa8a2" id="129" type="1">5000-AR</Field>
    </Record>
    <Field guid="a69370c5-b6a7-4e20-a073-dd6bbd131e43" id="2260" type="6">4035</Field>
    <Field guid="a6e1f48e-08b7-45b8-b885-b9368f4cea2c" id="30178" type="1">288237</Field>
    <Field guid="9136a544-cc8e-442d-89af-4bb9c64b4a2e" id="30179" type="1">chemistry</Field>
    <Field guid="82cc6d74-5881-4b23-9efb-e2b081d83e3f" id="30799" type="4" />
    <Field guid="68ecb49e-4eb6-492b-986f-43bf4a2f0d1f" id="2269" type="4">
      <ListValues>
        <ListValue id="1660" displayName="Open">Open</ListValue>
      </ListValues>
    </Field>
    <Field guid="49c3b62c-4828-41e0-bcbc-3dbcf37fc08d" id="27953" type="4">
      <ListValues>
        <ListValue id="101940" displayName="Open">Open</ListValue>
      </ListValues>
    </Field>
    <Field guid="bfb7b09b-b728-4dbf-a016-3ee232948793" id="14655" type="1" />
    <Field guid="a5ecc11f-ab40-483d-aff5-2f0a8e56e8d9" id="14653" type="3" />
    <Field guid="6fc586cf-5709-47a9-a84c-a6b83141ce1d" id="14654" type="3" />
    <Field guid="f54c94c8-314f-4328-831b-ded5179fa95b" id="11224" type="3" />
    <Field guid="b90f8e15-58d6-4fd6-b1d8-e9b008629723" id="2276" type="22" xmlConvertedValue="2014-11-02T08:50:03.707Z">11/2/2014 2:50:03 AM</Field>
    <Field guid="d3ae8a48-c0c8-45c5-96f8-29d1d6f1a086" id="30789" type="8">
      <Users>
        <User id="217" domain="xyz" lastName="abc" firstName="h">habc</User>
      </Users>
    </Field>
    <Field guid="0d7ad11f-0d8c-4cc8-a51b-8ceeddafa9b1" id="27955" type="3" xmlConvertedValue="2014-05-12T00:00:00Z">5/12/2014 12:00:00 AM</Field>
  </Record>
</Records>

输出：

<Record>
  <Data>
    <Finding_id>4035</Finding_ID>
    <Questionnaire_ID>288237<Questionnaire_ID>
    <Question_Name>chemistry<Question_Name>
    <!-- and so on -->
  </Data>
</Record>

Answer 1

很难理解输入的结构。只有一个记录（尽管计数表示为40），并且它内嵌了另一个记录。我不确定你究竟想要怎样处理这件事。不过，您可以使用以下内容作为起点：

XSLT 1.0
的编辑

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"> <xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/> <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/> <xsl:key name="fname" match="FieldDefinition" use="@guid" /> <xsl:template match="/"> <root> <xsl:for-each select="Records/Record"> <Record> <xsl:apply-templates select="Field | Record/Field"/> </Record> </xsl:for-each> </root> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="Field"> <xsl:element name="{key('fname', @guid)/@alias}"> <xsl:value-of select="."/> </xsl:element> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="Field[key('fname', @guid)/@alias='Action_Plan_Reviewer_1']"> <Action_Plan_Reviewer_1> <xsl:value-of select="concat(Users/User/@lastName, ' ', Users/User/@firstName)"/> </Action_Plan_Reviewer_1> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet>

应用于您的示例输入，结果为：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <root> <Record> <Finding_ID>4035</Finding_ID> <Questionnaire_ID>288237</Questionnaire_ID> <Question_Name>chemistry</Question_Name> <Action_Plan_Review_Status/> <Status>Open</Status> <Action_Plan_Status>Open</Action_Plan_Status> <IC_Description/> <Expected_Completion_Date/> <Actual_Completion_Date/> <Date_Closed/> <Last_Updated>11/2/2014 2:50:03 AM</Last_Updated> <Action_Plan_Reviewer_1>abc h</Action_Plan_Reviewer_1> <Audit_Date>5/12/2014 12:00:00 AM</Audit_Date> </Record> </root>

注意：
如果guid值是常量，则可以简化模式：

<xsl:template match="Field[key('fname', @guid)/@alias='Action_Plan_Reviewer_1']">

为：

<xsl:template match="Field[@guid='d3ae8a48-c0c8-45c5-96f8-29d1d6f1a086']">

带有多个重复元素的元数据和字段标记的XSLT映射

1 个答案: