我正在尝试用java创建24游戏来练习。 24 Game是一种算术游戏，其目标是找到一种操纵四个整数的方法，使得最终结果为24.可以使用任何数字顺序的加法，减法，乘法或除法来制作四位数操作从一到九等于24。
规则很简单：你只需要使用每个数字一次，只使用从用户那里读取的4个数字来找到一个方程式来获得24。
我的问题是我的程序正在为数组的每个元素分配相同的方程式。当它打印时，我得到“发现副本”并且打印相同的等式20次。找到的副本现在只是一个占位符。我希望程序将新字符串保存到数组中的下一个元素，如果它是一个副本，那么什么都不做。我想我可能在append方法的循环中有一些不正确的逻辑。但是，我无法理解。
public class TwentyFourGame {
String [] ans = new String[20];
boolean [] used = new boolean[ans.length];
int count = 0;
int value = 0;
public void Solve(double w, double x, double y, double z){
double [] nums = {w,x,y,z};
double eHold=0, fHold=0;
//Replaces null array elements with empty string to avoid NPE
for(int d=0; d<ans.length;d++){
ans[d] = "";
}
for (int a=0;a< 4; a++){
for (int b=0;b< 3; b++){
for (int c=0;c<2; c++){
fHold = nums[2]+nums[3];
if (((nums[0]/nums[1])*fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" / "+nums[1]+" * ("+nums[2]+" + "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/nums[1])-fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" / "+nums[1]+" - ("+nums[2]+" + "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*nums[1])-fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" * "+nums[1]+" - ("+nums[2]+" + "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*nums[1])/fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" * "+nums[1]+" / ("+nums[2]+" + "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]-nums[1])*fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" - "+nums[1]+" * ("+nums[2]+" + "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]-nums[1])/fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" - "+nums[1]+" / ("+nums[2]+" + "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else value++;
fHold=nums[2]-nums[3];
if (((nums[0]/nums[1])*fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" / "+nums[1]+" * ("+nums[2]+" - "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/nums[1])+fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" / "+nums[1]+" + ("+nums[2]+" - "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*nums[1])+fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" * "+nums[1]+" + ("+nums[2]+" - "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*nums[1])/fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" * "+nums[1]+" / ("+nums[2]+" - "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+nums[1])*fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" + "+nums[1]+" * ("+nums[2]+" - "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+nums[1])/fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" + "+nums[1]+" / ("+nums[2]+" - "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else value++;
fHold=nums[2]*nums[3];
if (((nums[0]/nums[1])-fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" / "+nums[1]+" * ("+nums[2]+" * "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/nums[1])+fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" / "+nums[1]+" + ("+nums[2]+" * "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]-nums[1])+fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" - "+nums[1]+" + ("+nums[2]+" * "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]-nums[1])/fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" - "+nums[1]+" / ("+nums[2]+" * "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+nums[1])-fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" + "+nums[1]+" - ("+nums[2]+" * "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+nums[1])/fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" + "+nums[1]+" / ("+nums[2]+" * "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else value++;
fHold=nums[2]/nums[3];
if (((nums[0]-nums[1])*fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" - "+nums[1]+" * ("+nums[2]+" / "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]-nums[1])+fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" - "+nums[1]+" + ("+nums[2]+" / "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*nums[1])+fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" * "+nums[1]+" + ("+nums[2]+" / "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*nums[1])-fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" * "+nums[1]+" - ("+nums[2]+" / "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+nums[1])*fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" + "+nums[1]+" * ("+nums[2]+" / "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+nums[1])-fHold)==24)
append (nums[0]+" + "+nums[1]+" - ("+nums[2]+" / "+nums[3]+")" + " = 24");
else value++;
fHold=nums[1]*nums[2];
if (((nums[0]-fHold)/nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" - ("+nums[1]+" * "+nums[2]+") / "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]-fHold)+nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" - ("+nums[1]+" * "+nums[2]+") + "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/fHold)+nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" / ("+nums[1]+" * "+nums[2]+") + "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/fHold)-nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" / ("+nums[1]+" * "+nums[2]+") - "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+fHold)/nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" + ("+nums[1]+" * "+nums[2]+") / "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+fHold)-nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" + ("+nums[1]+" * "+nums[2]+") - "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else value++;
fHold=nums[1]-nums[2];
if (((nums[0]*fHold)/nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" * ("+nums[1]+" - "+nums[2]+") / "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*fHold)+nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" * ("+nums[1]+" - "+nums[2]+") + "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/fHold)+nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" / ("+nums[1]+" - "+nums[2]+") + "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/fHold)*nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" / ("+nums[1]+" - "+nums[2]+") * "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else value++;
fHold=nums[1]/nums[2];
if (((nums[0]-fHold)*nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" - ("+nums[1]+" / "+nums[2]+") * "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]-fHold)+nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" - ("+nums[1]+" / "+nums[2]+") + "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*fHold)+nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" * ("+nums[1]+" / "+nums[2]+") + "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*fHold)-nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" * ("+nums[1]+" / "+nums[2]+") - "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+fHold)*nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" + ("+nums[1]+" / "+nums[2]+") * "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]+fHold)-nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" + ("+nums[1]+" / "+nums[2]+") - "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else value++;
fHold=nums[1]+nums[2];
if (((nums[0]*fHold)/nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" * ("+nums[1]+" + "+nums[2]+") / "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]*fHold)-nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" * ("+nums[1]+" + "+nums[2]+") - "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/fHold)-nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" / ("+nums[1]+" + "+nums[2]+") - "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else if (((nums[0]/fHold)*nums[3])==24)
append (nums[0]+" / ("+nums[1]+" + "+nums[2]+") * "+nums[3] + " = 24");
else value++;
if (value == 192){
append("There is no solution for this set of numbers");
this.count ++;
}
// 0=a 1=b 2=c 3=d
eHold=nums[2];
nums[2]=nums[3];
nums[3]=eHold;
}
eHold=nums[1];
nums[1]=nums[2];
nums[2]=nums[3];
nums[3]=eHold;
}
eHold=nums[0];
nums[0]=nums[1];
nums[1]=nums[2];
nums[2]=nums[3];
nums[3]=eHold;
}
//Only prints elements with non-empty strings
for (int j=0; j<ans.length;j++){
if (ans[j] != "")
System.out.println(ans[j]);
}
}
//Method used to check if there are duplicates in the array of equations
public void append(String equation){
String text = equation;
//Check if equation is a copy
Copy:
for (int c=0;c<ans.length;c++){
if (text.equals(ans[c])){
System.out.println("Found copy");
break Copy;
}
//If it's not then add it to the array
else {
Add:
for (int e=0;e<ans.length;e++){
if (used[e]==false){
ans[e] = text;
used[e] = true;
break Add;
}
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[]args){
java.util.Scanner input = new java.util.Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter 4 numbers between 1 - 9");
double w,x,y,z;
TwentyFourGame Player1 = new TwentyFourGame();
w = input.nextDouble();
x = input.nextDouble();
y = input.nextDouble();
z = input.nextDouble();
input.close();
Player1.Solve(w,x,y,z);
}
}