我是Android编程的新手。当我将工具栏应用到我的应用程序时,我遇到了这个问题,当我尝试运行应用程序时它崩溃了。这是代码:
ToolbarActivity.java
package com.example.toolbar;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class ToolbarActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_toolbar);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_awesome_toolbar);
if (toolbar != null) {
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.toolbar, menu);
return true;
}
}
activity_toolbar.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/my_awesome_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimaryDark"
app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="page 1"
/>
</LinearLayout>
这是我的 LogCat :
11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): FATAL EXCEPTION: main 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.toolbar/com.example.toolbar.ToolbarActivity}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR and set windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead.
11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2211) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2261) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1256) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR and set windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead.
11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivityDelegateBase.setSupportActionBar(ActionBarActivityDelegateBase.java:165) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity.setSupportActionBar(ActionBarActivity.java:92) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at com.example.toolbar.ToolbarActivity.onCreate(ToolbarActivity.java:19)
11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5133) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2175) 11-23 04:46:35.260: E/AndroidRuntime(1870): ... 11 more
有人可以告诉我这是什么问题吗?我已将appcompat_v7与我的项目一起包含在内。感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:15)
您可以在logcat输出中看到答案:
请勿申请Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR, 在您的主题中将windowActionBar设置为false以使用工具栏。
确保使用此功能:
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
你主题中的
答案 1 :(得分:5)
如果您使用v7-support中的Toolbar
,则应在Theme.AppCombat
中使用Activity
。
在styles.xml
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat">
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/black</item>
</style>
<color name="black">#000000</color>
并将其应用于Activity
AndroidManifest.xml
)
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
答案 2 :(得分:0)