我想在空白区域中移动虚假元素(就像在Schelling的分离模型中一样)。 这是数组..(数组中的元素是随机放置的)
'X' 'X' ' ' 'O' 'X'
'X' ' ' 'X' ' ' 'O'
'X' 'O' ' ' 'O' 'O'
' ' 'O' ' ' ' ' ' '
' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '
(0,4),(1,2),(2,1),(3,1)处的元素是假的,因为它周围没有相似的元素或者周围没有足够的单元格。 我想将这些虚假元素移到空白位置' '在数组中并将这些错误的位置设为空白' &#39 ;. false元素可以移动到数组中的任何空位置,使其看起来像这样
'X' 'X' 'X' 'O' ' '
'X' 'X' ' ' 'O' 'O'
'X' ' ' 'O' 'O' 'O'
' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '
' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '
这就是我得到的
'X' 'X' 'X' 'O' 'X'
'X' 'X' 'X' 'X' 'O'
'X' 'O' 'O' 'O' 'O'
'O' 'O' 'O' 'O' 'O'
'' '' '' '' ''
这是我的代码。
//isArrGood is a method that checks if the element is false or true
//arr is 2D array that is being passed in the method
char[] falseCell = new char[arr.length * arr[0].length];
for(int row=0; row<arr.length; row++){
for(int col=0; col<arr[row].length; col++){
if(!isArrGood(arr,row,col)){
falseCell[row] = arr[row][col];
arr[row][col] = ' ';
}
}
}
for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++){
for(int j=0; j<arr[0].length; j++){
if(arr[i][j] == ' '){
arr[i][j] = falseCell[i];
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以发布更多代码,例如问题的最小,完整和可验证的示例吗?
对于所描述的问题,您可以使用我编写的代码来学习:
import java.util.Random;
public class ShellingSegregationModel
{
public static final int EMPTY = 0;
public static final int BLUE = 1;
public static final int RED = 2;
// number of elements for random
public static final int ELEMENTS = 3;
public static final double THRESHOLD = 0.15;
//size of the field
public int size;
int[][] field;
// temporary field for the iteration
int[][] temporary;
public int iteration;
public ShellingSegregationModel(int size)
{
Random random = new Random();
this.size = size;
field = new int[size][size];
for (int y = 0; y < size; y++)
{
for (int x = 0; x < size; x++)
{
field[y][x] = random.nextInt(ELEMENTS);
}
}
}
public int getSize()
{
return size;
}
public void setField(int[][] field)
{
this.field = field;
}
public int[][] getField()
{
return field;
}
public void setTemporary(int[][] temporary)
{
this.temporary = temporary;
}
public int[][] getTemporary()
{
return temporary;
}
public int getIteration()
{
return iteration;
}
public void setIteration(int iteration)
{
this.iteration = iteration;
}
public double getThreshold()
{
return THRESHOLD;
}
//how many neighbors needed for threshold
public double getCalculatedThreshold()
{
return getThreshold()*8;//8 is the neighbors count total possible
}
public static String getSymbolFor(int x)
{
String s = "";
switch (x)
{
case BLUE:
s = "x";
break;
case RED :
s = "o";
break;
case EMPTY:
default:
s = " ";
}
return s;
}
public boolean isEmpty(int x, int y)
{
return get(x,y) == EMPTY;
}
/**
* Prints field
*/
public void print(String message)
{
System.out.println(message);
for (int y = 0; y < getSize(); y++)
{
StringBuilder row = new StringBuilder();
for (int x = 0; x < getSize(); x++)
{
row.append("'").append(getSymbolFor(get(x,y))).append("' ");
}
System.out.println(row.toString());
}
}
public void printSameNeighorsCount(String message)
{
System.out.println(message);
for (int y = 0; y < getSize(); y++)
{
StringBuilder row = new StringBuilder();
for (int x = 0; x < getSize(); x++)
{
row.append("'").append(sameNeighbors(x, y)).append("' ");
}
System.out.println(row.toString());
}
}
public int get(int x, int y)
{
return getField()[y][x];
}
private int add(boolean c)
{
return c ? 1 : 0;
}
public int sameNeighbors(int x, int y)
{
return isEmpty(x,y) ? 0 :
add(isSame(get(x,y),x ,y-1))
+ add(isSame(get(x,y),x-1,y-1))
+ add(isSame(get(x,y),x-1,y ))
+ add(isSame(get(x,y),x-1,y+1))
+ add(isSame(get(x,y),x ,y+1))
+ add(isSame(get(x,y),x+1,y+1))
+ add(isSame(get(x,y),x+1,y ))
+ add(isSame(get(x,y),x+1,y-1));
}
private static void copyArray(int[][] src, int[][] dest)
{
for (int i = 0; i < src.length; i++)
{
dest[i] = new int[src[i].length];
System.arraycopy(src[i], 0, dest[i], 0, src[i].length);
}
}
private void duplicateToTemporary()
{
setTemporary(new int[getField().length][]);
copyArray(getField(),getTemporary());
}
//
private void assignFromTemporary()
{
setField(new int[getField().length][]);
copyArray(getTemporary(), getField());
}
public void iterate(int iterations)
{
for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++)
{
duplicateToTemporary();
for (int y = 0; y < getSize(); y++)
{
for (int x = 0; x < getSize(); x++)
{
if (!isHappy(x,y))
{
swap(x,y);
}
}
}
assignFromTemporary();
}
setIteration(getIteration()+iterations);
}
//Swaps with empty random from temporary
public void swap(int i, int j)
{
Random random = new Random();
boolean swapped = false;
while (!swapped)
{
for (int y = 0; !swapped && y < getSize(); y++)
{
for (int x = 0; !swapped && x < getSize(); x++)
{
//swap semi-randomly
if (getTemporary()[y][x] == EMPTY && random.nextBoolean())
{
getTemporary()[y][x] = getTemporary()[j][i];
getTemporary()[j][i] = EMPTY ;
swapped = true;
}
}
}
}
}
public boolean isHappy(int x, int y)
{
return getCalculatedThreshold() < sameNeighbors(x, y);
}
public boolean isSame(int me, int x, int y)
{
return
//check bounds
x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < getSize() && y < getSize()
//check element
&& get(x,y) == me;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ShellingSegregationModel ssm = new ShellingSegregationModel(10);
ssm.print("Randomly generated field");
ssm.printSameNeighorsCount("Same neighbors count");
ssm.iterate(5);
ssm.print("Field after 5 iterations");
ssm.printSameNeighorsCount("Same neighbors count");
ssm.iterate(5);
ssm.print("Field after 10 iterations");
ssm.printSameNeighorsCount("Same neighbors count");
ssm.iterate(5);
ssm.print("Field after 15 iterations");
ssm.printSameNeighorsCount("Same neighbors count");
ssm.iterate(50);
ssm.print("Field after 65 iterations");
ssm.printSameNeighorsCount("Same neighbors count");
}
}