我根据http://bsnyderblog.blogspot.com/2010/02/using-spring-jmstemplate-to-send-jms.html
设置了JMS应用程序但是我无法启动tomcat,因为我已经有了以下的例外:
Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jmsSender': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate pl.zleek.test.jms.JmsSender.jmsTemplate; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
我的JmsSender课程:
package pl.zleek.test.jms;
@Component
public class JmsSender {
@Autowired
private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
public void sendMessage(final String msg) throws JMSException {
jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator() {
@Override
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
return session.createTextMessage(msg);
}
});
}
}
我的bean配置:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="pl.zleek.test" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean id="amqConnectionFactory"
class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"
p:brokerURL="tcp://localhost:61616" />
<!-- A cached connection to wrap the ActiveMQ connection -->
<bean id="cachedConnectionFactory"
class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory"
p:targetConnectionFactory-ref="amqConnectionFactory"
p:sessionCacheSize="10" />
<!-- A destination in ActiveMQ -->
<bean id="destination"
class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg value="FOO.TEST" />
</bean>
<!-- A JmsTemplate instance that uses the cached connection and destination -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate"
class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"
p:connectionFactory-ref="cachedConnectionFactory"
p:defaultDestination-ref="destination" />
<!-- JMS Consumer Configuration -->
<bean id="jmsConsumerConnectionFactory"
class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory"
p:targetConnectionFactory-ref="amqConnectionFactory"
p:sessionCacheSize="10" />
<jms:listener-container container-type="default"
connection-factory="jmsConsumerConnectionFactory"
acknowledge="auto">
<jms:listener destination="pl.zleek.test.jms" ref="listener" />
</jms:listener-container>
我的其他弹簧配置在webapp / WEB-INF / mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml中:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="pl.zleek.test" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
我该如何解决这个问题? IntelliJ Idea识别bean jmsTemplate,可以轻松地在类和bean定义之间导航。